Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Fathers Bear the Brunt of Gender Bias in Family Courts
INSIGHT magazine ^ | July 29, 2002 | Dianna Thompson and Glenn Sacks

Posted on 07/30/2002 2:36:00 PM PDT by Stand Watch Listen

The National Organization for Women (NOW) recently released Family Court Report 2002, which claims that family courts are "wrought with gender bias" against women. However, the respondents to the survey upon which the report is based were not chosen at random, but instead were self-selected from among those whom NOW calls its "constituents." If one selects a survey's respondents, one can make the survey show almost anything. For this reason, these types of "self-selected listener opinion polls" (SLOPs) are viewed as junk social science by serious researchers.

NOW's report sounds the alarm on women's "loss of custody through gender bias," but the vacuity of this claim can be demonstrated by examining how rarely courts grant custody to fathers in contested cases.

For example, a Stanford study of 1,000 divorced couples selected at random found that divorcing mothers were awarded sole custody four times as often as divorcing fathers in contested custody cases. A study of all divorce-custody decrees in Arlington County, Va., during an 18-month period found that no father was given sole or even joint custody unless the mother agreed to it. According to Frank Bishop, the former director of the Virginia Division of Child Support Enforcement, almost 95 percent of custody cases in Virginia were won by mothers.

An Ohio study published in Family Advocate found that fathers seeking sole custody obtain it in less than 10 percent of cases, and a Utah study conducted over 23 years found similar results. According to the 2000 Census Bureau report, mothers constitute 85 percent of all custodial parents.

Even the 80 percent to 95 percent maternal preference documented by these studies and others understates family-court discrimination against fathers by identifying many coerced child-custody arrangements as "uncontested." The vast majority of divorces involving children are initiated by women, and women usually are granted temporary custody of the children. Judges are reluctant to switch children from the custody of one parent to another.

Fathers, left to fight an uphill battle to gain custody — and often out of both money and hope — sometimes give up. Others spend their life's savings trying to obtain joint physical or sole custody so they can remain a part of their children's lives. Devastated financially and with little hope of winning, they often sign consent orders granting custody to mothers. In both of these common scenarios, the child-custody arrangement is "uncontested."

NOW has attempted to obscure this antifather family-court bias by claiming "according to several studies, when there is a custody dispute, fathers win custody in the majority of disputed cases." Yet NOW's claim, proclaimed in its 1996 national conference resolution attacking the fathers'-rights movement, and again in Family Court Report 2002, is without merit. All three of the sources NOW cites used survey pools that either were nonrandom or in which contested and uncontested custody cases were lumped together.

Once custody is lost, divorced dads often are at the mercy of both custodial mothers and the family courts. Divorced dads' complaints include blocked visitation and unenforced visitation orders; "move-away" spouses who permit or even use geography as a method of driving noncustodial fathers out of their children's lives; acceptance by the courts of false and/or uncorroborated accusations as a basis for denying custody or even contact between father and child; rigid, excessive and often punitive child-support awards; and burdensome legal costs.

The presence (or absence) of a father in a child's life is the largest factor in predicting whether a child will graduate from high school, attend college, become involved in crime or drugs, or get pregnant before age 18. The greatest and least recognized force behind America's epidemic of fatherlessness is the way courts allow custodial mothers to drive fathers out of their children's lives.

The solution to the problem is shared parenting, which creates equality between divorcing couples by replacing the option of sole physical custody, which occurs in the vast majority of custody cases, with the presumption of joint legal and physical custody. If divorcing parents are unable to agree on a shared-parenting plan, the courts would order a plan that would afford both parents equal physical time and decision-making power. Children gain from shared parenting because it allows them to retain the ongoing emotional, physical and financial support of both of their parents.

NOW has lobbied hard against shared-parenting legislation and today is the main obstacle to equality in family court. Yet during the 1960s and 1970s many of NOW's leaders, including former president Karen DeCrow, were sympathetic to shared parenting as part of their efforts to erase all gender inequalities. Family Court Report 2002 again reveals just how far NOW has drifted from this admirable goal.

Dianna Thompson is a founder and executive director of the American Coalition for Fathers and Children. Glenn Sacks writes about gender issues from the male perspective.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Government
KEYWORDS: childcustody; divorce; fathers; gender; noncustodialfathers; now; ohio; ohiostudy; stanford; stanfordstudy; utah; utahstudy
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-22 next last
Related Article
'The Children Of Children' A Rockin' Window On Divorce
Source: Toogood Reports; Published: July 29, 2002;
Author: Gerald L. Rowles, Ph.D.

Divorced Dads: Shattering the Myths
Source: Men's News Daily; Published: July 22, 2002;
Author: Roger F. Gay

Why There Are So Many Women in the Fathers' Movement
Source: CNSNews.com; Published: June 21, 2002;
Author: Glenn Sacks and Dianna Thompson


1 posted on 07/30/2002 2:36:01 PM PDT by Stand Watch Listen
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: Stand Watch Listen
NOW has lobbied hard against shared-parenting

Since it is axiomatic that the child benefits from exposure to both parents except in cases of abuse or neglect, NOW's resistance can't come from concern for the child. No, it's about Little Tommy Mealticket. Children represent power over men, power in the form of money (child support) that is extorted from men by the state on women's behalf. THAT is NOW's motivation, nothing nobler.

2 posted on 07/30/2002 2:42:04 PM PDT by IronJack
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: RogerFGay
fyi
3 posted on 07/30/2002 2:47:39 PM PDT by Free the USA
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Stand Watch Listen
As a father of a 4 and 2 year old trying to get my wife's undiagnoised, suspected mental illness discovered, I have spent over $14,000 and 1.7 years in court.

My wife has successfully stalled for over a year in getting a mental health evaluation with little or now consequences to herself. She still has sole temporary custody of the children even though my PREVIOUS lawyer told me that the court has very little bias anylonger.

Yeah, right. It will take two kids floating face down in the bathtub before anyone takes my concerns seriously. :((

Family court is a joke.

4 posted on 07/30/2002 2:48:41 PM PDT by griffin
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Stand Watch Listen
I go to court next Friday to get a "temporary parenting plan" put in place to give me legal "custodial parent" status of my daughter until the official court date late next spring.

My daughter has been living with me and her step mom since mid February.

Her mothers protest (the reason this is even going to court) is that my daughter should continue to live with me but I should continue sending her child support which she will reimburse every month provided I meet certain criteria.

Oh, I haven't seen any money yet.

Her response was basically, "you keep the kid and keep sending me money."

I'm hoping the court sees it that way...
5 posted on 07/30/2002 2:55:58 PM PDT by RobRoy
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Stand Watch Listen
Since NOW sacrificed thier few principals, and all of thier credibility for the Clintons, I guess they are reduced to fabricating 'studies' to try and build reputation.

I don't think anybody pays much attention to them anymore.
6 posted on 07/30/2002 2:56:53 PM PDT by tjg
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: griffin
Good luck - seriously.

The article gives a couple examples of what I went through, and over a five year period I spent nearly $30K fighting. I gave up, and have essentially fallen off of the face of the earth as far as the court system is concerned. Someday, I know I'll see my daughter again - when she's an adult and independent from her deranged mother. Don't count on the courts to help you do anything but drain your wallet into the system, and use the fact that you are a caring parent against you. They don't care that she may be psycho - it just keeps all of you "in the system" in one way or another.

7 posted on 07/30/2002 3:00:51 PM PDT by 11B3
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: griffin
Agree with you. my soon to be ex withheld my kids for 9 months before i got overnight visitation.

The article did not even touch on the crime of child support.

Family law? HAH!

8 posted on 07/30/2002 3:02:53 PM PDT by sauropod
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: RobRoy
I go to court next Friday to get a "temporary parenting plan" put in place to give me legal "custodial parent" status of my daughter until the official court date late next spring.

As a Dad who had custody of my son from 18 months old let me tell you that whatever is temporary becomes permanent. Plus, don't hold your breath getting child support. My ex refused to pay and while Dad's were being carted off to jail for owing a few months my ex was forgiven years of back support with no reason what-so-ever.

At leat everything else was 50/50.She got the assets and I got the debt. I still can't for the life of me understand why she refused to give me the crib.

9 posted on 07/30/2002 3:05:39 PM PDT by VRWC_minion
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: Stand Watch Listen
I just represented a father who was being sued by his ex for the college costs for their three sons. He was a respectable (slightly arrogant) business professor who had managed to accumulate millions of dollars on a college professor's salary by simply being frugal. (She waived alimony because she walked away with a nice house free and clear and nearly a million in cash). He had no problem promptly paying for his children's tuition, room and board, and college related expenses. What he did have a problem paying for was any frivolous spending by the three kids such as magazines, late fees, withdrawal penalties, etc...He was of the opinion that the kids should have a part time job and help defray some of the minor expenses.

To make a long story short, we got hammered by a judge who promptly decided that, pursuant to the socialist based child support guidelines in New Jersey, that he should not only pay these minor items, but give each kid an additional $ 2,000.00 a year so they wouldn't have to work. The father was honestly just trying to instill some values like hard work, frugality, and personal responsibility and the judge turns around and reinforces the exact opposite behavior.

I left the court room bewildered. I hadn't lost like that in a long time. The court is right by Washington's Headquarters in Northern New Jersey. Outside the court room are portraits of some of the founding fathers and revolutionary war heroes like Nathaniel Greene. I remember thinking to myself, if only these guys had known.

10 posted on 07/30/2002 3:20:15 PM PDT by MattinNJ
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: MattinNJ
People know where these judges live. Eventually a guy that gets "hammered" this way in court is gonna say, "y'know, at this point, it's mano e mano."

It may have already happened a few times for all I know. There's a reason they have metal detectors in court houses. And not the toy ones in airports. These are the prison grade variety...
11 posted on 07/30/2002 3:34:23 PM PDT by RobRoy
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: VRWC_minion
Yeah, that's why I'm going for temporary now. BTW, my teenaged daughter is far closer to her step mom than she has ever been to her real mom. It's been that way pretty much since they first met, years ago.

I've been in and out of court since the beginning and we're hoping it's about done.
12 posted on 07/30/2002 3:36:33 PM PDT by RobRoy
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: RobRoy
Teenage? There is an age where the child is supposed to be able to choose who he/she wants to live with. Any info on that age for your state?
13 posted on 07/30/2002 3:38:31 PM PDT by griffin
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 12 | View Replies]

To: RobRoy
"...until the official court date late next spring"

Holy bananas....your court date is late next spring!? Didn't think my courts could be any worse at scheduling. Guess I was wrong.

14 posted on 07/30/2002 3:40:30 PM PDT by griffin
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: griffin
>> It will take two kids floating face down in the bathtub before anyone takes my concerns seriously<<

Been there, done that.

You and your kids are in my prayers.

15 posted on 07/30/2002 3:42:33 PM PDT by Jim Noble
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: griffin
Yes. Don't laugh now. It's 18...

My ex is just stalling at this point. Her maintenance runs out in a month and I have been paying thousands a month for years (including child support).

We originally weren't going for support (if we could come to terms) but she refused to meet even once. Now, we're going for court ordered support based on the child support schedule. We'll then do it the standard way - immediate garnishment of wages though Department of Social and Health Services (DSHS), a seriously wicked organization.

That's how it's done in this state... 8^>
16 posted on 07/30/2002 3:43:45 PM PDT by RobRoy
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 13 | View Replies]

To: RobRoy
>>you keep the kid and keep sending me money<<

This is a surprisingly common situation.

You can kiss the money goodbye, please don't spend any emotional energy or fees on that issue-the money is gone, forget about it.

Save your energy for caring for your child.

17 posted on 07/30/2002 3:44:34 PM PDT by Jim Noble
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: VRWC_minion
>>I still can't for the life of me understand why she refused to give me the crib<<

They never give up the crib.

18 posted on 07/30/2002 3:45:39 PM PDT by Jim Noble
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: MattinNJ
>>I remember thinking to myself, if only these guys had known<<

They did know.

That's why they had automatic father custody, and a male-only franchise.

19 posted on 07/30/2002 3:47:06 PM PDT by Jim Noble
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: Jim Noble
Yes, that's what we've done up to now. But if custody becomes "official" in about 10 days, at least we can stop paying. In this state they do at least believe the money goes where the child resides.

Otherwise, they would be too "obviously" biased... 8^>
20 posted on 07/30/2002 3:47:09 PM PDT by RobRoy
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 17 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-22 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson