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To: Homer_J_Simpson

http://www.etherit.co.uk/month/5/18.htm

June 18th, 1945 (MONDAY)

UNITED KINGDOM: William Joyce is put on trial in London. The charge is treason. He will be convicted and executed for broadcasting propaganda from Germany during the war as “Lord Haw Haw”. (He will be hung in January 1946)

Mass demobilization begins today for servicemen in Britain’s armed forces, even though the war continues in the Far East. Government officials predict that initially 30,000 men will return to “civvy street” each week, but this figure is expected to rise to around 60,000 a week by August. Some have already left, each kitted out in a “demob suit” and other civilian clothing on the day of release.

Destroyer HMS Camperdown commissioned.

U.S.S.R.: Moscow: 16 officers of the Polish Home Army are put on trial for fighting the Red Army.

CHINA: Chinese forces capture Wenchow port.
JAPAN: Six Eleventh Air Force B-24s join two US Navy Lockheed PV-2 Harpoons in attacking Kataoka, Shimushu Island and Tomari Cape, Paramushiru Island; cloud cover prevents observation of effects; 1 B-24 flies a radar-ferret mission over the Kurile Islands.

The Submarine USS Bonefish (SS-223), CO Lawrence L. Edge, is sunk by ASW forces in Toyama Wan, West coast of Honshu. All hands are lost. (Joe Sauder)

COMMONWEALTH OF THE PHILIPPINES: Organized Japanese resistance ends on Mindanao Island in the Philippines.

CANADA: Minesweeper HMCS St Joseph paid off.

U.S.A.: General of the Army Dwight D. Eisenhower receives a tumultuous welcome in Washington, D.C., where he addresses a joint session of the U.S. Congress.

The Pacific Fleet issues a staff study that strongly implies that MacArthur”> MacArthur will not take command of ground forces during the invasion of Japan (Operation Olympic) until these forces were established ashore. MacArthur “announces that he is going ashore with the troops, and that he would exercise control, as required, of the actual assault.” (Keith Allen)(211)

Escort carrier USS Puget Sound commissioned.


7 posted on 06/18/2015 4:51:19 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

86th Division


The 86th Infantry Division arrived in France, 4 March 1945, and moved to Köln, Germany, taking over defensive positions near Weiden, 24 March, in relief of the 8th Infantry Division. After a short period of patrolling on both sides of the Rhine, the division was relieved, and moved across the Rhine to Eibelshausen, Germany, 5 April. In a rapid offensive advance, the 86th moved across the Bigge River, cleared Attendorn, 11 April, and continued on to the Ruhr, taking part in the Ruhr pocket fighting. On 21 April, the division moved to Ansbach and continued to advance, taking Eichstätt on the 25th, crossing the Danube at Ingolstadt on the 27th, securing the bridge over the Amper Canal, 29 April, crossing the Isar and reaching Mittel Isar Canal by the end of the month. The division was ordered to take Wasserburg, 1 May, and leading elements had reached the outskirts of the city when they were ordered to withdraw, 2 May, and to move east to Salzburg.

On 4 May, the division captured the crown jewels of Hungary in Mattsee, Austria.[1] At the end of the war, the division was securing the left flank of the XV Corps. After processing German prisoners of war, it was redeployed to the United States, arriving in New York 17 June 1945. The division trained briefly at Camp Gruber, Oklahoma, 21 June-11 August 1945; and then left San Francisco, 24 August 1945, for the Philippines. The 86th Division was aboard ship in Leyte harbor when the Japanese surrendered. After landing on Luzon the unit was dispersed throughout the Island, some to Marikina, some to other locations. A few were assigned to Corregidor Island to guard Japanese prisoners of war.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/86th_Infantry_Division_(United_States)


8 posted on 06/18/2015 5:23:36 AM PDT by PeterPrinciple (Thinking Caps are no longer being issued but there must be a warehouse full of them somewhere.)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

UNITED KINGDOM: William Joyce is put on trial in London. The charge is treason. He will be convicted and executed for broadcasting propaganda from Germany during the war as “Lord Haw Haw”. (He will be hung in January 1946)


There are pictures of him in a hospital bed. here is the answer:

Capture and trial[edit]

On 28 May 1945 Joyce was captured by British forces at Flensburg, near the German border with Denmark. Spotting a dishevelled figure while resting from gathering firewood, intelligence soldiers – including a Jewish German, Geoffrey Perry (born Horst Pinschewer), who had left Germany before the war – engaged him in conversation in French and English. After they asked whether he was Joyce, he reached for his pocket (actually reaching for a false passport); believing he was armed, they shot him through the buttocks, leaving four wounds.[25]

Two intelligence officers then drove him to a border post, and handed him to British military police. Joyce was then taken to London and tried at the Old Bailey on three counts of high treason:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Joyce


9 posted on 06/18/2015 5:43:49 AM PDT by PeterPrinciple (Thinking Caps are no longer being issued but there must be a warehouse full of them somewhere.)
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