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Poking fun at the pope: Satire sparks debate over limits of humor
Catholic News Service ^ | Nov-17-2006 | John Thavis

Posted on 11/17/2006 9:49:10 AM PST by Alex Murphy

VATICAN CITY (CNS) -- Italians have a long history of satirizing the papacy, but recent gibes at Pope Benedict XVI and his personal secretary have ignited a national debate over the limits of humor.

A running sketch on a popular Italian TV show portrays the white-haired pope as a capricious egotist who complains about always having to wear white and giggles as he types out excommunication edicts.

A radio comedian has the pope shooting pigeons above St. Peter's Square -- because they "bother people who have to work" -- and tossing burning candies down at children.

Meanwhile, another radio show impersonator has found a comic target in the papal secretary, Msgr. Georg Ganswein, who comes off as a vain lightweight -- he dreams of being a circus acrobat, but worries that it might mess up his hair.

In mid-November, the Catholic newspaper Avvenire decided it had seen and heard enough. It said the parodies of the pontiff and his secretary were vulgar and grotesque and in some ways represented a cheap shot at the church.

Citing a sketch that showed Pope Benedict preparing to deliver an Angelus talk, Avvenire editorialist Umberto Folena said the pope "appears as a hysterical man flanked by two cardinal-altar boys, worried about having enough good lines to deliver, out of control, his fingers swollen with big rings."

"What does this have to do with the real pope? Nothing. If satire magnifies a defect in order to ridicule it, this operation has failed," he said.

In his TV impersonation, Maurizio Crozza's pope speaks in a thick German accent and worries about being overshadowed by his predecessor, Pope John Paul II.

At one point, exasperated by the comparisons, he asks his aides, "Did John Paul II know how to do this?" and proceeds to tap dance across the floor and juggle three oranges.

In another show he launches a dove as a sign of peace. When it falls with a thud on the ground, he shrugs and remarks, "It must have had bird flu."

The radio spoof on Msgr. Ganswein plays on his popularity in the Italian media and his reputation as the most sportive and handsome member of the pope's household.

In the Italian comedian Fiorello's version, Msgr. Ganswein plays at curling in St. Peter's Basilica and talks about opening a restaurant inside the Vatican -- the "Last Supper," where you order one fish and it serves 20 people.

The real Msgr. Ganswein told an Italian reporter he'd never heard the radio show or seen the TV spoof of the pope, but thought such transmissions were offensive. Satire is legitimate but should respect the people involved, he said.

"These things have no intellectual level and offend men of the church. They're unacceptable, and I really hope they end immediately," Msgr. Ganswein said.

The papal secretary's comments led some Italians to accuse the church of being oversensitive.

"One of the characteristics of satire is that it doesn't make the victim laugh," said Fausto Colombo, who teaches media theory at the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart in Milan.

The limits of satire are fixed by the law, he said, not by the fact that it may offend some people. And in any case, poking fun at the pope or a papal secretary is not the same as ridiculing Jesus Christ, he added.

But German Cardinal Walter Kasper was more critical. He said this type of satire aims at attacking and damaging the image of the pope and encourages the creation of "a society of ridicule."

Several commentators said the gags aimed at the pope and the Catholic Church indicated a double standard, at a time when people are being asked to show greater sensitivity toward Islamic feelings and beliefs.

The freedom of satire should be in every direction, said an editorial in the Rome newspaper La Repubblica.

The newspaper Corriere della Sera concurred: "Between an Islamic religion that doesn't even tolerate a cartoon and a Catholic religion forced to feed the tired fantasies of humor, there must be a middle way."

Satire has been employed against the church throughout Italian history. The best remembered is Giuseppe Gioacchino Belli, a 19th-century Roman poet, who once described the pope as "wined and dined and mellow" in his Rome fortress, ready to bestow blessings or cannonballs on the populace.

Belli was a master of popular expression, and today's Italian comics are not considered at his level. Several critics, in fact, suggested that the greatest sin of the modern papal satirists is that they're not all that funny.


TOPICS: Catholic; Religion & Culture; Theology
KEYWORDS: catholic

1 posted on 11/17/2006 9:49:13 AM PST by Alex Murphy
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To: Alex Murphy
Comedians make fun the Church, the Church says it's not amused.

No big deal.

The actual big deal is the subtext here: comedians whom want to do religious humor have to recycle every stale old gag about the Church because they know they can do so without fear.

They dare not mock Islam - they are scared of the consequences.

Cowards make poor satirists.

2 posted on 11/17/2006 9:52:42 AM PST by wideawake ("The nation which forgets its defenders will itself be forgotten." - Calvin Coolidge)
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To: Alex Murphy

Italians think they own the papacy, that they are just lending it to this Bavarian. I say to them: Grow your own. Start having babies and ordaining priests.


3 posted on 11/17/2006 9:53:34 AM PST by RobbyS ( CHIRHO)
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To: Alex Murphy

that's funny, I don't seem to know of any Catholics reacting with 'Catholic rage' and beheading people, rioting, storming embassies, burning consulates, beating nonbelievers, bombing marketplaces, hanging effigies...


4 posted on 11/17/2006 10:35:35 AM PST by verum ago (The Iranian Space Agency: set phasers to jihad!)
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To: Alex Murphy
"One of the characteristics of satire is that it doesn't make the victim laugh," said Fausto Colombo, who teaches media theory at the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart in Milan.

I don't find it particularly funny. I don't find them offensive, but they seem to fall flat.

5 posted on 11/17/2006 11:17:13 AM PST by Patriotic1
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To: Patriotic1
I don't find it particularly funny. I don't find them offensive, but they seem to fall flat.

A post that just begs for one of my specialty .JPGs...


6 posted on 11/17/2006 11:26:00 AM PST by Alex Murphy
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To: verum ago
mohammedan rage seems to peak during their "holy" season of ramalamadingdong.

So just wait 'till Advent ... That's one of our Holy Seasons. We'll show you ...

7 posted on 11/17/2006 11:29:03 AM PST by ArrogantBustard (Western Civilisation is aborting, buggering, and contracepting itself out of existence.)
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To: Lady In Blue; Salvation; narses; SMEDLEYBUTLER; redhead; Notwithstanding; nickcarraway; Romulus; ...


8 posted on 11/17/2006 12:10:14 PM PST by NYer (Apart from the cross, there is no other ladder by which we may get to Heaven. St. Rose of Lima)
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To: Alex Murphy

Obviously these guys never watched "Dave Allen at Large."


9 posted on 11/17/2006 12:11:11 PM PST by dfwgator
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To: Alex Murphy
More Bread & Circuses from the fastly fading Italian people.

I do wonder what Islamic Italy will be like -- contemplation of such a thought is an equivalent to a nightmare.

10 posted on 11/17/2006 12:23:41 PM PST by Maeve
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To: Maeve
I do wonder what Islamic Italy will be like -- contemplation of such a thought is an equivalent to a nightmare.

It was bad enough when the secularizing Italian Kingdom invaded the Papal States, and several Popes became "prisoners of the Vatican." They persecuted the Church for decades. I wonder if there will be any "Papal Zouaves" that will come to the Pope's aid when that happens.

11 posted on 11/17/2006 12:30:42 PM PST by Pyro7480 ("Give me an army saying the Rosary and I will conquer the world." - Pope Blessed Pius IX)
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To: dfwgator
Obviously these guys never watched "Dave Allen at Large."

You can say that again!

My grandmother (who was never Catholic, mind you) used to take great offense whenever a television show made fun of the Catholic Church in any way, shape, or form. She's purse up her face in a scowl, fold her hands across her chest, and make good and sure that whoever was watching those shows - and everyone around them - knew that she didn't approve of their laughing at that kind of humor.

But I can testify that, when the guests wasn't looking, she busted out laughing good and hard any time Monty Python or Dave Allen At Large did a church sketch (mind you, she never changed the channel when either of those shows were on, especially Dave Allen At Large). Half the time I doubt she fully understood the religious humor. I think just the sight of men acting silly in fancy vestments and stiff collars was what amused her.


12 posted on 11/17/2006 12:57:53 PM PST by Alex Murphy
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To: Alex Murphy
"A radio comedian has the pope shooting pigeons above St. Peter's Square -- because they "bother people who have to work""
"At one point, exasperated by the comparisons, he asks his aides, "Did John Paul II know how to do this?" and proceeds to tap dance across the floor and juggle three oranges.
In another show he launches a dove as a sign of peace. When it falls with a thud on the ground, he shrugs and remarks, "It must have had bird flu." "

Got to admit, I laughed at these. Of course I am sleep deprive at the moment. But that's the beauty of the Church, She can accept gentle humor at her expense, after all, humor is an essential accident of rationality, God's image upon us.

Unfortunately, most take this way too far, insulting the Catholic Church routinely, but often any Christian denomination will do. And yet, we respond with justifiable actions, we express our indignation, refuse to support vile humor and make reparations to the Lord. We respond as people of God. And everyone knows the difference.
13 posted on 11/17/2006 4:03:49 PM PST by mockingbyrd (Good heavens! What women these Christians have-----Libanus)
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