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The Latest Fight Over Federalism
Townhall.com ^ | July 1, 2017 | Brian Darling

Posted on 07/01/2017 6:24:21 AM PDT by Kaslin

A true test for liberty minded politicians is facing them this Congress.  The idea of federalism as it applies to medical marijuana laws in the states.  The self-proclaimed champions of federalism will have their commitment to the idea tested when they are called on to vote on a measure protecting federalism as part of the appropriations process this fall.

There is bipartisan support for the idea of federalism. On May 18, 2017, Speaker of the House Paul Ryan (R-WI) and Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) put out a press release that committed the chamber to the idea of federalism:

Federalism is not a Republican or Democrat principle, but an American principle—and one that is integral to a thriving culture and economy. But in recent years, the principle of federalism has been slowly chipped away at by an overzealous federal government.

The official stance of the party is strong on federalism. The Republican Party platform says the following about federalism:

Federalism is a cornerstone of our constitutional system. Every violation of state sovereignty by federal officials is not merely a transgression of one unit of government against another; it is an assault on the liberties of individual Americans. Hence the promise of the Tenth Amendment: “The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.” The Constitution gives the federal government very few powers, and they are specifically enumerated.

The idea of federalism is that the people retain authority to govern themselves and any power that is not specifically granted to the federal government is retained by the people. Medical marijuana laws seem to fit also into this category and it will be interesting to see how Congress deals with the most recent controversy and conflict between federal law and state law.

Keeping promises made to the American people is also important. Candidate Donald Trump made a solemn promise to the voters that he would “make medical marijuana widely available to patients, and allow states to decide if they want to fully legalize pot or not.”  That promise has already been violated by his own Attorney General Jeff Sessions who sent a letter to Congress on May 1, 2017 demanding they not include a provision that has been in appropriations bills since 2014 that defunds the Justice Department prosecution of states that have allowed the use of medical marijuana.

Current law defunds any federal efforts to prosecute states that allow medical marijuana. On May 30, 2014, an amendment to the Commerce, Justice, Science (CJS) Appropriations Bill for FY 2015 was offered by Reps. Dana Rohrabacher (R-CA) and Sam Farr (D-CA) to defund the Justice Department authority to prosecute individuals or take actions against states that have allowed medical marijuana to be legally distributed within the state.  That amendment passed the House on a 219-189 vote with 49 Republicans supporting the amendment.  The amendment listed 31 states and the District of Columbia that, in some form, allow the use of medical marijuana. Sens. Rand Paul (R-KY) and Corey Booker (D-NJ) introduced that amendment in the Senate where there was never a vote scheduled. The amendment became part of the bill and was signed into law by President Obama.  

In 2015, another roll call vote was conducted in the House and Republican support increased to 67 members.  This provision has remained part of continuing appropriations and is currently in law, yet President Trump issued a signing statement on the latest funding measure that indicated he might ignore that provision – thereby violating a Trump campaign pledge.

It appears that Congress will have a vote this fall on another version of that popular amendment. Rep. Rohrabacher has teamed up with Rep. Earl Blumenauer (D-OR) to push an amendment in this Congress.  The CJS appropriations bill for FY2018 was voted out of a house committee this past week and it does not yet contain the Rohrabacher-Blumenauer funding rider.

There are other measures that promote federalism in marijuana laws, yet they have little chance of passing this Congress. The L.A. Daily News, in an Op Ed dated June 19, 2017 cited a Booker-Paul CARERS Act that would change federal law permanently to allow medical marijuana in the states and a bill introduced by Reps. Tulsi Gabbard (D-HI) and Tom Garrett (R-VA) to remove marijuana from the Controlled Substance Act.

The test is coming soon to see if the bold promises by liberty minded Members of Congress are truly committed to the idea of federalism when they vote on the Rohrabacher-Blumenauer Amendment – or is the idea of federalism merely a campaign talking point many use to get elected.



TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; Government
KEYWORDS: constitution; federalism; statesrights; tenthamendment; wod

1 posted on 07/01/2017 6:24:21 AM PDT by Kaslin
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To: Kaslin

Why do I get the feeling that Ryan and Pelosi are speaking to the other definition of Federalism? I see them as champions of strong central government rather than state’s righters.


2 posted on 07/01/2017 6:34:59 AM PDT by Lee'sGhost ("Just look at the flowers, Lizzie. Just look at the flowers.")
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To: Kaslin
(Federalism and the United States Constitution)

[snip](“Capitalism has created a magnificent lifestyle.) We can’t exactly explain it, which means it’s open to demagoguery – the rich and the poor, the elite versus the common man. And you here it on the left and the pseudo-right. But that’s not what capitalism is about.

“And federalism – mobility, different things for different people in different states, decentralization of decision-making, individuals deciding what they want to produce (if they want to produce anything), where they want to work, how they want to work, whether they want to create a small business, work for a company, or whatever.

“Federalism – people deciding if they want to live in a state that has the death penalty, or, in the past, that has same-sex marriage or doesn’t have same-sex marriage, or has low taxes, has high taxes, whatever it is.

“These two things alone are unique in human history. Free market capitalism, tried almost nowhere, creating the wealthiest society on the face of the earth, despite our diversity, despite our backgrounds, despite who we are.
Mark Levin

3 posted on 07/01/2017 6:48:01 AM PDT by yoe (Keep focused Freepers andspeak out for POTUS ... investigate Maxine Waters, Ilijah Cummings, Nancy P)
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To: Kaslin

“Our Constitution was made only for a moral and religious people. It is wholly inadequate to the government of any other.” - John Adams

Therefore the prerequisite for returning us to the land of the free; the home of the brave is returning humbly and fearfully to Almighty God by belief in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Anything less than that is a fools errand.


4 posted on 07/01/2017 6:52:42 AM PDT by MichaelCorleone (Jesus Christ is not a religion. He's the Truth.)
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To: MichaelCorleone

Excellent point


5 posted on 07/01/2017 7:00:14 AM PDT by Kaslin (The harder the conflict, the more glorious the triump. Thomas Paine)
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To: Kaslin
I worked in Drug Enforcement for 15 years so my view comes with an enforcement bias. I believe that marijuana is a gateway drug. I believe the epidemic we now see taking place in the country regarding opiates is due in large part to relaxed marijuana laws. The young are lurid into believing that marijuana use is no big deal. But, after a period of use some start chasing the dragon for something more mind altering. Marijuana users often find themselves in the company of other users, some will be hard core drug addicts who will invite them to try something more potent and the offer will come when the marijuana user's reasoning capacity has been weakened by the effects of marijuana. It is a potent combination that puts the marijuana user on the slippery slope to opioid use.
6 posted on 07/01/2017 7:08:45 AM PDT by iontheball
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To: MichaelCorleone
Therefore the prerequisite for returning us to the land of the free; the home of the brave is returning humbly and fearfully to Almighty God by belief in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Anything less than that is a fools errand.

Absolutely - but we can't put off governing until we accomplish that return. So in the meantime, should we adhere to Constitutional limits on federal authority, or not?

7 posted on 07/01/2017 10:51:54 AM PDT by NobleFree ("law is often but the tyrant's will, and always so when it violates the right of an individual")
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To: iontheball
I worked in Drug Enforcement for 15 years so my view comes with an enforcement bias. I believe that marijuana is a gateway drug. I believe the epidemic we now see taking place in the country regarding opiates is due in large part to relaxed marijuana laws. The young are lurid into believing that marijuana use is no big deal. But, after a period of use some start chasing the dragon for something more mind altering. Marijuana users often find themselves in the company of other users, some will be hard core drug addicts who will invite them to try something more potent and the offer will come when the marijuana user's reasoning capacity has been weakened by the effects of marijuana. It is a potent combination that puts the marijuana user on the slippery slope to opioid use.

So should we adhere to Constitutional limits on federal authority, or not?

8 posted on 07/01/2017 10:52:55 AM PDT by NobleFree ("law is often but the tyrant's will, and always so when it violates the right of an individual")
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To: iontheball

You could make an even stronger argument in this regard for alcohol. I worked as a criminal defense attorney for 30 years, in both drug and non drug criminal cases, and I can assure you that the drug most associated with criminal activity is alcohol.


9 posted on 09/18/2017 10:12:32 AM PDT by circlecity
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