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Yale Study Shows Danger of Marijuana
Accuracy in Academia ^ | June 1, 2016 | Cliff Kincaid

Posted on 06/01/2016 11:42:43 AM PDT by Academiadotorg

Donald J. Trump says vets are treated worse than illegal immigrants. But help is on the way. The U.S. House of Representatives recently voted to make it easier for veterans to get access to officially-approved marijuana. Rep. John Fleming (R-LA), a physician, argues that the proposal is "absolutely insane."

It is estimated that nearly 30 percent of veterans who served in Iraq and Afghanistan suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or depression. But Rep. Fleming notes evidence that marijuana "enhances psychosis and schizophrenia" in some people with these psychological problems.

Dr. Christine Miller asks, "Does no one remember Eddie Routh, the vet thought to have PTSD, who was diagnosed by psychiatrists for the prosecution with cannabis-induced psychosis, and who killed both Chris Kyle ('American Sniper') and Chad Littlefield?"

The effort to authorize marijuana for vets was led by Rep. Earl Blumenauer (D-OR) and was co-sponsored by Representatives Joe Heck (R-NV), Sam Farr (D-CA), Dana Rohrabacher (R-CA), Tom Reed (R-NY), Dina Titus (D-NV), Barbara Lee (D-CA), Ruben Gallego (D-AZ) and Jared Polis (D-CO).

Dr. Miller, who has studied the link between marijuana and mental illness, asks, "Don’t these members of Congress have any staffers capable of reading the study out of Yale of thousands of vets with PTSD showing that the marijuana users were less likely to improve and more likely to be violent?"

The Yale study referred to by Dr. Miller involved more than 2,000 participants who were admitted to specialized Veterans Administration treatment programs for PTSD. The study was titled, "Marijuana Use Is Associated With Worse Outcomes in Symptom Severity and Violent Behavior in Patients With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder."

"In this observational study," it found that "initiating marijuana use after treatment was associated with worse PTSD symptoms, more violent behavior, and alcohol use. Marijuana may actually worsen PTSD symptoms or nullify the benefits of specialized, intensive treatment. Cessation or prevention of use may be an important goal of treatment."

The Routh case included testimony from Dr. Randall Price, a forensic psychologist who testified as the prosecution’s medical expert. He said Routh's heavy marijuana use caused a "substance-induced psychotic disorder."

Routh's attorneys argued that he was a mentally ill veteran who suffered from PTSD and paranoid schizophrenia. The prosecution said that Routh was a heavy user of marijuana and other drugs and suffered from cannabis-induced psychosis the day of the killings. Routh was found guilty of capital murder in the slayings and sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole.

CNN reported that during Routh's trial, "Texas Ranger David Armstrong said investigators searched Routh's residence and found drug paraphernalia, including a pipe commonly used for methamphetamine as well as ‘a ceramic pipe, what's believed to be a bong, a grinder used to grind different substances and a loose leafy green substance’ which lab tests confirmed was marijuana."

CNN added, "Routh's uncle, James Watson, testified that on the day of the slayings he was rousted out of bed by a call from Routh's girlfriend, asking him to come over because she and Routh had been arguing. He said he showed up and smoked marijuana with Routh, offered fatherly advice about women and played a hymn from his phone. They smoked marijuana together occasionally, Watson said, and Routh smoked 'not every day, but pretty regular.'"

In Colorado, where marijuana is legal and has been linked to several cases of violence and psychosis, a group called Grow for Vets boasts that it has given away hundreds of thousands of dollars' worth of marijuana to military veterans "from across America."

The sponsors include companies in the for-profit marijuana industry.

The increased availability of marijuana across the country can be directly linked to the Obama administration’s decision not to enforce federal laws against the use and cultivation of the mind-altering drug.

America’s veterans, who have been terribly treated by the VA and subjected to long waits for treatment, are now being told that their salvation lies in a drug that can make their health problems worse by triggering psychosis and violence.

The results from the Yale study showed that "those who never used marijuana had significantly lower symptom severity 4 months later than those who continued or started use after treatment," the publication Medscape Medical News summarized.

The results were delivered at the American Academy of Addiction Psychiatry (AAAP) 25th Annual Meeting by lead author Samuel T. Wilkinson, MD, from the Yale University School of Medicine. He told conference delegates that "we found that marijuana is not associated with improvement in PTSD and that initiating marijuana was associated with worsening outcomes in a number of measures."

Nevertheless, the House on May 19 passed an amendment to a Fiscal Year 2017 military appropriations bill to make it easier for veterans to get access to "state-legal medical marijuana."

Rep. Fleming, a practicing physician and a veteran, had argued against the proposal, noting that the scientific evidence indicated that "Smoking pot increases psychotic episodes by a factor of two to four times normal. The conversion to schizophrenia, a permanent mental disorder, is enhanced by pot by a factor of two—double."

The National Center for PTSD in the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs acknowledges, "…there is no evidence at this time that marijuana is an effective treatment for PTSD. In fact, research suggests that marijuana can be harmful to individuals with PTSD."

David W. Murray, who served as Chief Scientist in the Office of National Drug Control Strategy during the administration of George W. Bush, argues, "To insist on marijuana for America's veterans is the political equivalent of 'friendly fire,' and puts the VA in the position of doing active harm to their interests."

Vets being drafted into this "friendly fire" situation are guinea pigs who are putting their own health and the health of others, vets and civilians, in mortal danger.

Cliff Kincaid is the Director of the AIM Center for Investigative Journalism, and can be contacted at cliff.kincaid@aim.org


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption; Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Government
KEYWORDS: marijuana; pot; ptsd; veterans; yale
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Yale is actually still capable of making a substantial contribution to the sum of human knowledge.
1 posted on 06/01/2016 11:42:44 AM PDT by Academiadotorg
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To: All

LIES!!!! (said every stoner ever)


2 posted on 06/01/2016 11:44:47 AM PDT by Maverick68
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To: Maverick68

I’m not as think you stoned I am.

Really: I’m not.


3 posted on 06/01/2016 11:46:33 AM PDT by T-Bone Texan (Don't be a lone wolf. Form up small leaderlesss cells ASAP !)
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To: Academiadotorg

This is one of those trendy issues that draws in in support even a number of conservatives who want to appear hip.


4 posted on 06/01/2016 11:49:17 AM PDT by MDLION (J"Trust in the Lord with all your heart" -Proverbs 3:5)
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To: T-Bone Texan

Investigators found paraphernalia “including a pipe commonly used for methamphetamine”, and yet it’s the pot that is the cause of Routh’s behavior.

Hmmm.


5 posted on 06/01/2016 11:49:28 AM PDT by T-Bone Texan (Don't be a lone wolf. Form up small leaderlesss cells ASAP !)
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To: Academiadotorg

Although drugs are NONE of the feds constitutional business, MJ does cause psychosis in everyone who takes it. The difference is the intensity and manifestation of the psychosis, usually seen in fear and paranoia, depending on the person. With some, the effect appears slight. With others, the effect appears stronger and more damaging.


6 posted on 06/01/2016 11:50:10 AM PDT by Jim W N
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To: Academiadotorg

> diagnosed by psychiatrists for the prosecution

There’s an unbiased source for ya.


7 posted on 06/01/2016 11:55:31 AM PDT by thoughtomator
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To: Academiadotorg

It’s pretty simple really. There are two kinds of people.

Those that smoke weed and they become relaxed.

Those that smoke wee and they become paranoid schizos.

There’s very rarely anyone inbetween.


8 posted on 06/01/2016 11:59:25 AM PDT by Snowybear
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To: Maverick68
It's not a lie. Marijuana is well known to exacerbate symptoms for people predisposed to schizophrenia or psychosis. However, it would be a lie to say that people with PTSD or depression would suddenly develop psychosis or schizophrenia because they used marijuana.

We don't fully understand the causes of psychosis or schizophrenia, so anyone who say it is caused by marijuana is making unscientific statements. All we know is that there is a correlation between the usage of the drug and the onset and severity of symptoms in those who were already predisposed to the disorders in the first place. Anyone with a lick of scientific knowledge knows that correlation does not equal causation.

9 posted on 06/01/2016 12:00:08 PM PDT by Boogieman
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To: MDLION

Or those who, you know, actually believe the federal government should stick to its constitutionally designated purview.


10 posted on 06/01/2016 12:00:57 PM PDT by Boogieman
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To: Jim 0216

“Although drugs are NONE of the feds constitutional business, MJ does cause psychosis in everyone who takes it”

Nonsense. I see what you are saying, but what you are talking about is psychosis-like phenomenon, not actual psychosis. Just experiencing a few symptoms similar to those a psychotic might experience, but in a mild form and only temporarily, is not the same as “causing psychosis”. Psychosis is a permanent, incurable mental disorder. If smoking marijuana caused “psychosis in everyone who takes it”, then smoking a single joint would make a person psychotic for the rest of their life, which is not the case.


11 posted on 06/01/2016 12:04:00 PM PDT by Boogieman
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To: Snowybear

“Those that smoke weed and they become relaxed.”

That would be me. I started using it last year after decades of being prescribed anti-depressants & ativan. Out of desperation my wife & I decided I should give it a try. I went from multiple meds to cannabis in just a few months.

My wife got her husband back & I am again capable of being happy. Decriminalize it & let me grow my own. Peace :)


12 posted on 06/01/2016 12:04:51 PM PDT by TheStickman (Trump will be the 1st Pro-America President since Ronald Reagan)
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To: TheStickman

I am gladdened by your outcome.

Some here think you are on the cusp of murdering a Navy Seal though, so look out.


13 posted on 06/01/2016 12:07:38 PM PDT by T-Bone Texan (Don't be a lone wolf. Form up small leaderlesss cells ASAP !)
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To: Jim 0216

What a bunch of absolute bullshit

You people are idiots

Alcohol consequence on society is much much more measurably harmful

What’s your thoughts on that?

How many of you jackasses have ever even smoked weed


14 posted on 06/01/2016 12:07:49 PM PDT by wardaddy (No wobbly Donald....full steam ahead)
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To: TheStickman

I am seeking out CBD heavy cannabis products to see if they will help with chronic migraine. I don’t seek to get high. I seek to get off dangerous overuse of triptans. I just started my research. I don’t think people understand just how many different strains there are and what the different cannabinoids can do. The CBD oil can be given to children. It doesn’t get people high. But it can help people with cancers and pain.

Anyone with personal experience with real (not hemp) CBD oil for pain, please PM me. I’m a little desperate.


15 posted on 06/01/2016 12:09:39 PM PDT by Yaelle (Tinkerbelle glittering up the runway for Trump Force One!)
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To: TheStickman

Most psychiatric drugs mimic the effect of THC on the brain.

With no side effects.

I don’t see a down side to that.


16 posted on 06/01/2016 12:09:41 PM PDT by Snowybear
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To: Boogieman

I vape pot every single day.

EVERY.

SINGLE.

DAY.

Am I on the cusp of a psychotic killing spree? I do admit I get antsy when I’m behind someone in line who does not have their order ready.


17 posted on 06/01/2016 12:09:48 PM PDT by T-Bone Texan (Don't be a lone wolf. Form up small leaderlesss cells ASAP !)
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To: Academiadotorg

Although most of the wack jobs on the streets by my office are permanently brain damaged and out of it because of meth, some obviously have gone psychotic because of pot. There was one guy a couple months ago who reeked of dope so badly you could smell him 30 feet away. He was ranting and raving and kicking lightpoles, post boxes and newspaper stands. He was also weaving back and forth across the street, luckily it was at night then so there wasn’t a lot of traffic and he didn’t get run over.


18 posted on 06/01/2016 12:10:27 PM PDT by kaehurowing
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To: Academiadotorg

Society has managed it’s alcohol addiction for the past 10,000 years without mass human extinction. The one attempt at prohibition created a criminal underground that actually
WAS MORE OF A THREAT than what it prohibited and it continues to worsen. Nice work. And it’s hard to escape the historic reality that those lazy, slacker, crazed hippies used pot to take over the organs of communication within the entertainment industry and change the social paradigm. Smart strategists would start thinking about fighting fire with fire.


19 posted on 06/01/2016 12:10:33 PM PDT by Yollopoliuhqui (Smarter - Faster)
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To: Boogieman

If being stoned is now psychosis then what the hell do these modern day Mathers consider drunk to be?

Super psychosis?

Almost known of these experts about pot on this forum have ever been intoxicated by marijuana

Yet that doesn’t stop them from knowing all about it

The only people who can’t handle weed are nervous to begin with

I smoked it in huge amounts many years and never saw anyone have panic attacks or episodes of unpleasantness who weren’t already unstable

99% nervous women

Meanwhile I’ve watched alcohol destroy and destroy families and life and marriages like nobody’s business but some posters brag about their stupid cocktails

Idiots on parade

Just utter self righteous ignorance


20 posted on 06/01/2016 12:14:36 PM PDT by wardaddy (No wobbly Donald....full steam ahead)
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