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Racial Differences Are Real but no Cause for Discrimination
Townhall.com ^ | July 8, 2014 | Michael Barone

Posted on 07/08/2014 10:46:31 AM PDT by Kaslin

"New analyses of the human genome establish that human evolution has been recent, copious and regional," writes Nicholas Wade in his recently published book, "A Troublesome Inheritance: Genes, Race and Human History."

That sounds reasonable, and Wade, a science reporter and editor for many years at Nature and the New York Times, seems an unimpeachable source. But many well-meaning people will regard his words as provocative and even dangerous.

For they fatally undermine the idea, widely shared by so-called progressives, that any apparent differences between groups of people are the product of nurture rather than nature, of social conditioning rather than Darwinian natural selection.

This has become dogma among certain social scientists. The American Anthropological Association states that race "is a recent human invention" and "is about culture, not biology." The American Sociological Association calls race "a social construct" and decries "the danger of contributing to the popular conception of race as biological."

Unfortunately for these folks, the decoding of the human genome in 2003 has led to research showing significant genetic differences among people descended from Africans, East Asians and Caucasians.

Those differences must have arisen from natural selection in the different environments they occupied from the time the first humans left east Africa some 50,000 years ago.

They include not only skin pigment and facial physiognomy but many other physical characteristics, including genes that resist endemic diseases and (in Tibetans, developed only 3,000 years ago) the ability to live at very high altitudes.

Many of the progressives who reject the notion that races differ in significant respects are the same people who accuse those skeptical of global warming of ignoring science, even though the alarmists' warming models don't match the recent past or the present.

But at the same time they refuse to credit the much more soundly based science that Wade cites in detail.

These genomic-science skeptics fear that acknowledging differences between races will encourage people generally, and Americans in particular, to engage in racial discrimination.

That fear has some basis in history, as Wade concedes. But, as he argues, it has no relevance to life in America today.

Americans today are entirely capable of understanding that there is more difference within racial groups than between racial groups. This is a lesson they pick up from their families, at school, at work and in everyday life.

They know that some members of a racially or ethnically defined group that on average scores low on IQ tests will score far above average. They know that some members of a group that scores high on such tests will score far below average.

From that observation, ordinary Americans readily conclude that it is irrational to discriminate according to race or ethnicity or religion and that it is rational to judge individuals on their own merits.

Proof of this comes from our last two presidential elections. Most Americans know or can readily guess that blacks on average score below whites (and further below Asians) on intelligence tests.

But they also know -- even his most vociferous critics don't deny this -- that President Barack Obama, like all recent presidents and serious presidential candidates, is well above average in intelligence. They would not have elected him president, twice, if they thought otherwise.

So the fact that there are differences in average IQ scores, or in some other testable characteristic, between races does not undercut the case against group discrimination, at least for the large majority of Americans.

But it does undercut the case for racial quotas and preferences. It undercuts the case for the "disparate impact" legal doctrine that the Supreme Court concocted in a 1971 case on hiring discrimination.

The Court acted when memories were still fresh of resistance to racial desegregation orders in the South. But the doctrine is out of date 43 years later.

"Disparate impact" doctrine assumes that in a fair society we would find the same racial or ethnic or religious mix in every school, every occupation and every neighborhood. But that's nonsense, as anyone acquainted with American life knows.

Americans are quite capable of treating individuals fairly even while acknowledging group differences that, as science shows, are the result of recent, copious and regional natural evolution.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial
KEYWORDS: biology; diversity; race
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1 posted on 07/08/2014 10:46:31 AM PDT by Kaslin
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To: Kaslin

Wait...I thought “evolved” was being okay with the whole gay thing.


2 posted on 07/08/2014 10:51:49 AM PDT by Ouchthatonehurt ("When you're going through hell, keep going." - Sir Winston Churchill)
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To: Kaslin

Please add a BARF ALERT to any future posted article by Michael Barone.


3 posted on 07/08/2014 10:56:45 AM PDT by Graewoulf (Democrats' Obamacare Socialist Health Insur. Tax violates U.S. Constitution AND Anti-Trust Law.)
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To: All

Just what is needed for Godless cultures to drift to some form of National Socialism.

“Americans” will not let this affect them? As generalizations: Most blacks are racist and make no bones about it - they have been told they are owed. Same with many Latinos. And I’m seeing a strong resurgence of really ugly racism from young whites that are sick of it - and these are college educated kids.


4 posted on 07/08/2014 10:57:13 AM PDT by QuisCustodiet1776 (Live free or die.)
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To: Kaslin

But...but...but...

What if there is an extra-terrestrial “race” of humanoids that are advanced and superior to us in intellect and thereby philosophical reasoning? What then? Shouldn’t they be afforded discrimminatory advantages to us common earthlings?

And, correspondingly, what of extra-terrestrial amoeba’s? Might they not be more advanced than the common, everyday Dhimmicrat? Shouldn’t they be afforded certain discrimminatory advantages?


5 posted on 07/08/2014 10:57:18 AM PDT by Cletus.D.Yokel (Catastrophic Anthropogenic Climate Alteration: The acronym explains the science.)
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To: Kaslin

See “The Talk” by John Derbyshire.


6 posted on 07/08/2014 10:59:16 AM PDT by Argus
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To: Kaslin

Reality discriminates.


7 posted on 07/08/2014 10:59:38 AM PDT by cdcdawg
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To: Kaslin

More people should read The Bell Curve.

This information only confirms what that book stated.


8 posted on 07/08/2014 11:00:14 AM PDT by cuban leaf (The US will not survive the obama presidency. The world may not either.)
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To: Argus

Yes, his Talk was too much truth for the GOPes at NR.


9 posted on 07/08/2014 11:03:02 AM PDT by mrsmel (One Who Can See)
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To: Kaslin

“quite capable of treating individuals fairly even while acknowledging group differences”

That would describe me.

I’ve observed all by myself - nothing more - over the decades not just physical differences, but other more hidden internal differences.

This doesn’t mean any person should approach any other as one sees the group. At the same time, we should all be allowed to discriminate for any reason we please (despite the homo’s objections); it’s absurd that we cannot discriminate in our work for any reason. Not even allowed to discriminate against proven criminals!

Liberals love groups, but they really don’t care about individuals. Check it out sometime. Hence their disdain for real liberty.


10 posted on 07/08/2014 11:03:20 AM PDT by the OlLine Rebel (Common sense is an uncommon virtue.)
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To: Ouchthatonehurt

The gays might want to be more wary of using that language. Evolution is not their friend, since they are walking survival disadvantages.


11 posted on 07/08/2014 11:04:13 AM PDT by Boogieman
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To: Kaslin
Will the Right please wake up and quit agreeing with MLK and the Left that there's something wrong with discrimination and discrimination is the government's business?

"Discrimination" as defined by Webster's Collegiate Dictionary: "to make a distinction; to use good judgment." Discrimination is FREEDOM TO CHOOSE. It is a God-given, inalienable right. We are free to choose as long as we don't interfere with another's liberty and others have no right to interfere with our choices because they have decided their morality is superior to mine.

Let's start putting freedom and freedom to choose in its rightful and hallowed place. Let's instead kick big government under the bus. Whaddyasay?

12 posted on 07/08/2014 11:04:31 AM PDT by PapaNew
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To: QuisCustodiet1776
I concur with and am somewhat enthused by your post. I think more YTs need to get sick of it. On a lighter note;

"New analyses of the human genome establish that human evolution has been recent, copious and regional,"

Seems to fit with the creation narrative.

13 posted on 07/08/2014 11:06:18 AM PDT by PeteePie (Righteousness exalts a nation, but sin is a reproach to any people - Proverbs 14:34)
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To: the OlLine Rebel; Kaslin

“quite capable of treating individuals fairly even while acknowledging group differences”


This highlights one of the differences between liberals and conservatives addresssed in this old phrase:

Liberals love the masses but hate people. Conservatives hate the masses but love people.

Liberals see everyone as a member of some group, be they gay, straight, male, female, poor, rich, etc. Conservatives see each person as an individual, to be sized up and treated as an individual.


14 posted on 07/08/2014 11:10:04 AM PDT by cuban leaf (The US will not survive the obama presidency. The world may not either.)
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To: cuban leaf

Exactly. Alot of nonsense “peace and love” propaganda from losers with tattoos and studs and pierced noses. Yet they really aren’t so nice. Strange, huh?


15 posted on 07/08/2014 11:11:56 AM PDT by the OlLine Rebel (Common sense is an uncommon virtue.)
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To: Kaslin

bkmk


16 posted on 07/08/2014 11:15:00 AM PDT by Sergio (An object at rest cannot be stopped! - The Evil Midnight Bomber What Bombs at Midnight)
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To: Kaslin
"...his most vociferous critics don't deny this -- that President Barack Obama, like all recent presidents and serious presidential candidates, is well above average in intelligence..."

Isn't 0 supposed to be half white or Arab or something? Would that make any difference?

Doesn't matter. I'm still standing by my assertion that he's a low grade moron in all 57 states. I don't believe the pot head graduated from high school.

I could be wrong but it's going to take a transcript to get me to believe the phony graduated anything.

17 posted on 07/08/2014 11:26:53 AM PDT by skimbell
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To: Kaslin

I am currently reading the book. It is very informative. It is an expansion and continuation of his previous book, “Before the Dawn: Recovering the Lost History of Our Ancestors”. Both books are excellent and well worth reading.


18 posted on 07/08/2014 11:27:06 AM PDT by reg45 (Barack 0bama: Implementing class warfare by having no class.)
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To: PapaNew

“Whaddyasay?”

I’d say that’s the post of the day!


19 posted on 07/08/2014 11:32:15 AM PDT by Roman_War_Criminal (Bible Summary in a few verses: John 14:6, John 6:29, Romans 10:9-10)
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To: Boogieman

Darwin was a Homophobe


20 posted on 07/08/2014 11:35:17 AM PDT by reg45 (Barack 0bama: Implementing class warfare by having no class.)
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