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Sympathy for the Pharaoh: If God hardened Pharaoh's heart, was it fair to punish him?
Slate ^ | Monday, April 18, 2011 | Michael David Lukas

Posted on 04/18/2011 6:52:38 PM PDT by presidio9

Most versions of the Passover story depict Pharaoh as an archetypal villain, an arrogant tyrant who gets his just desserts for challenging God and stubbornly refusing to let the Hebrew people leave Egypt. Indeed, there is no denying that the Pharaoh of the Exodus story is a murderous, slaveholding despot. But a close reading of the text—particularly the climactic episode in which Pharaoh "hardens his heart" and repeatedly refuses to let the Hebrew people go—reveals a more complex character, a more subtle interplay between the forces of good and evil, and raises many thorny questions about the nature of biblical justice and free will.

A quick refresher,

(Excerpt) Read more at slate.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; Miscellaneous
KEYWORDS: letmypeoplego; soletitbedone; soletitbewritten
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1 posted on 04/18/2011 6:52:44 PM PDT by presidio9
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To: presidio9
Don't forget that Pharaoh had the male babes killed before this all started.
2 posted on 04/18/2011 6:55:30 PM PDT by mountainlion (America land of the free because of the Brave.)
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To: presidio9
Don't think I want to question somebody who can bring Hell Fire and Brimstone to the discussion.

Just sayin'

3 posted on 04/18/2011 6:55:44 PM PDT by gov_bean_ counter (I am declaring 2011 to be the year of ME!)
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To: presidio9

Our ways are not Gods ways. As far as fair goes, if something is fair to God, it’s fair to me. :)


4 posted on 04/18/2011 6:58:14 PM PDT by Sporke (USS-Iowa BB-61)
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To: presidio9

Developing a hard heart is basic psychology. If you keep turning away from God, you will increasingly be unable to interact with him. He “hardens your heart” based on your own free will. Sort of like your arteries get clogged with fat if you keep eating too much of the wrong stuff and don’t exercise. God created the system, we are judged by our actions accordingly.


5 posted on 04/18/2011 6:58:18 PM PDT by garjog
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To: presidio9
If God hardened Pharaoh's heart, was it fair to punish him?

"If you really are the Son of God, should you not come down from that cross and save yourself?" Same thing. "Slate" is not of the Faith. God is not subject to human whims and rumination. He is Who He says He is, and does what He says He does.

6 posted on 04/18/2011 6:58:18 PM PDT by Fester Chugabrew (minds change)
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To: presidio9
God is just, not necesarilly fair as WE see things.

HIS wats are not our ways .. I refuse to contemplate the question.

7 posted on 04/18/2011 6:58:30 PM PDT by knarf (I say things that are true ... I have no proof ... but they're true.)
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To: presidio9

Yes, it was.
At the time there was no more powerful human being on Earth than the Pharaoh. The only constraint on him was God. God gives the freedom to act under our own free will, so Pharaoh’s heart is hardened only because God allows it. Thus the statement that God hardened Pharaoh’s heart.


8 posted on 04/18/2011 7:02:07 PM PDT by MAexile (Bats left, votes right)
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To: mountainlion

Moses was 80 or so when he returned to Egypt and started the whole plague business. Which means it is highly unlikely the Pharaoh of the baby-killing was the Pharaoh of the plagues.

It is also pretty obvious the baby-killing was a short-lived incident, or there would have been very few Israelites to lead out of Egypt 80 years later.


9 posted on 04/18/2011 7:05:44 PM PDT by Sherman Logan
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To: presidio9
Are you really asking if God is fair? If God were really fair, we would all be in hell right now. Justice is getting what you deserve. Mercy is not getting what you deserve.

The reason God hardened Pharaoh's heart after the first one was to make a spectacle of the Egyptian gods. Each plague was an attack on a specific Egyptian deity. Pharaoh had a choice. He made it. And he paid the consequences of it.

That is the amazing thing about miracles. They amplify your position whether you are for or against. Look how the Pharisees and priests reacted about the resurrection of Lazarus. They knew it to be a miracle, yet it caused them to plot to having Lazarus killed.

10 posted on 04/18/2011 7:05:44 PM PDT by Hoodat (Yet in all these things we are more than conquerors through Him who loved us. - (Rom 8:37))
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To: presidio9

What does “fair” have to do with it????

“Fair” is falling on your face and begging God for forgiveness. All else, on our part, is “unfair.”


11 posted on 04/18/2011 7:06:29 PM PDT by cookcounty (Eric Holder, Head of the Department of JUST-US.)
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To: presidio9

Slate asking the same questions asked by Jewish sages a thousand or more years ago:

http://www.torah.org/advanced/abarbanel/5765/vaera.html


12 posted on 04/18/2011 7:08:34 PM PDT by jjotto ("Ya could look it up!")
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To: presidio9
And, since it's Holy Week, that's the media's cue for the HATE GOD articles like this one.

It gets so tiresome. But the lake of fire is going to have plenty of kindling.

13 posted on 04/18/2011 7:08:39 PM PDT by backwoods-engineer (Any politician who holds that the state accords rights is an oathbreaker and an "enemy... domestic.")
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To: presidio9
This matter is addressed directly in Romans 9:17-23.

"For the scripture saith unto Pharaoh, For this very purpose did I raise thee up, that I might show in thee my power, and that my name might be published abroad in all the earth.
So then he hath mercy on whom he will, and whom he will be hardeneth.
Thou wilt say then unto me, Why doth he still find fault? For who withstandeth his will?
Nay but, O man, who art thou that repliest against God? Shall the thing formed say to him that formed it, Why didst thou make me thus?
Or hath not the potter a right over the clay, from the same lump to make one part a vessel unto honor, and another unto dishonor? What if God, willing to show his wrath, and to make his power known, endured with much longsuffering vessels of wrath fitted unto destruction: and that he might make known the riches of his glory upon vessels of mercy, which he afore prepared unto glory"

14 posted on 04/18/2011 7:11:36 PM PDT by JHL
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To: presidio9

Uh, Pharaoh had plenty of warning about what would happen. It was Pharaoh who ultimately chose to continue to persecute the Israelites, even after plague after plague.


15 posted on 04/18/2011 7:14:58 PM PDT by pnh102 (Regarding liberalism, always attribute to malice what you think can be explained by stupidity. - Me)
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To: Hoodat

The Bible also warns that God will not contend with man forever, and those who continue to refuse him will see themselves given over to their ungodly affections. God heartening the hearts of man is giving them exactly what they want:

“And even as they did not like to retain God in their knowledge, God gave them over to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not convenient; being filled with all unrighteousness, fornication, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness; full of envy, murder, debate, deceit, malignity; whisperers, backbiters, haters of God, despiteful, proud, boasters, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents, without understanding, covenantbreakers, without natural affection, implacable, unmerciful: Who knowing the judgment of God, that they which commit such things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but have pleasure in them that do them.” (Romans 1:28-32)


16 posted on 04/18/2011 7:24:06 PM PDT by Galactic Overlord-In-Chief (Our Joe Wilson can take the Dems' Joe Wilson any day of the week)
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To: presidio9

I have personally been asked very similar questions by individuals who were searching for some grounds by which to be justified in rejecting God and his offer of Salvation. My reply was:

Rom 9:18 Therefore hath he mercy on whom he will have mercy, and whom he will he hardeneth.
Rom 9:19 Thou wilt say then unto me, Why doth he yet find fault? For who hath resisted his will?
Rom 9:20 Nay but, O man, who art thou that repliest against God? Shall the thing formed say to him that formed it, Why hast thou made me thus?
Rom 9:21 Hath not the potter power over the clay, of the same lump to make one vessel unto honour, and another unto dishonour?
Rom 9:22 What if God, willing to shew his wrath, and to make his power known, endured with much longsuffering the vessels of wrath fitted to destruction:
Rom 9:23 And that he might make known the riches of his glory on the vessels of mercy, which he had afore prepared unto glory,
Rom 9:24 Even us, whom he hath called, not of the Jews only, but also of the Gentiles?

Bottom line; Pharoah, as a heathen, non-Hebrew, worshipper of the sun god Rah, or some such, was lost and destined for perdition anyway. God did no wrong in using him as a tool with which to work His will with His people, the Children of Israel. We can only see the exterior appearance of things. God looks on the heart; and he clearly saw what was in Pharoah’s heart. Methinks Ozero, in his attitude and snotty dealings toward Israel right now, may be headed for the same pit that Pharaoh landed in!


17 posted on 04/18/2011 7:25:18 PM PDT by Tucker39
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To: presidio9
IT is not as IF Pharaoh did not receive an opportunity to be ‘saved’ as all those that came before Christ that died were ministered to while Christ's flesh body was entombed for three days and three nights. IPeter chapter 3 and 4.

We alive in the flesh will have to wait until we return to the Maker to discover which side of the ‘gulf’ those that came before us decided to choose. Luke 16:19-31

Now reading the details of that Pharaoh, I can't help but wonder IF we are living a reenactment in the ‘one’ this nation in majority elected to rule over US.

18 posted on 04/18/2011 7:25:18 PM PDT by Just mythoughts
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To: presidio9
a more subtle interplay between the forces of good and evil, and raises many thorny questions about the nature of biblical justice

Is this just an "Oh, shut up!" opportunity?

19 posted on 04/18/2011 7:28:49 PM PDT by SamuraiScot
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To: Hoodat
If God were really fair, we would all be in hell right now.

If God were fair, he wouldn't have created us with so many imperfections.

We should all be in heaven singing His praises.

But I don't pretend to know God's plan for us imperfect creatures.

20 posted on 04/18/2011 7:29:19 PM PDT by FatherofFive (Islam is evil and must be eradicated)
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