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Logistics: Chinese Warships Fill Indian Ocean Ports
Strategy Page ^ | 9th July, 2010

Posted on 07/09/2010 9:01:09 PM PDT by shield

Chinese warships participating in anti-piracy operations off Somalia have been giving their ships five day breaks at three ports (in Oman, Djibouti and Yemen). The ships take on fuel and provisions, and the crews get some time ashore. Other foreign warships off Somalia are also doing this, even though some of them have support ships that can reprovision and refuel warships while underway. The Chinese government is content with these arrangements, but many Chinese admirals are not.

For nearly a year now, Chinese admirals have been pushing their government to help them establish a support base near the Persian Gulf. The immediate need is for an easier way to supply the Chinese warships working with the anti-piracy patrol off Somalia. This could be done by negotiating basing rights, where some Chinese naval personnel would set up shop at a port in the area, and make arrangements for resupplying and repairing any Chinese warships operating in the area, as well as allowing the Chinese warships to tie up in the local port for extended periods of time. Such arrangements are basically a commercial undertaking, but must be negotiated government-to-government because military forces are involved. Many nations have such arrangements in the region, particularly the Persian Gulf. Chinese sailors coming ashore would basically be treated like tourists, and subject to local law. This can get sticky if sailors misbehave, as sailors sometimes do, and get arrested. Many sailors on Chinese warships have access to classified information, and no navy likes having their sailors under the control of foreign police. It's feared that the police investigation will include agents from a local, or foreign, intelligence, agency.

Some Chinese admirals are content with the current arrangements which, they note, works fine with other foreign warships that have been doing these types of distant operations far longer than the Chinese. Meanwhile, Chinese diplomats have been negotiating other commercial deals with the nations hosting the Chinese warships,

There is a tendency for the basing rights to evolve into a naval base, complete with a "status of forces" agreement which allows the Chinese navy to discipline misbehaving sailors, in cooperation with local authorities (so the sailors don't get away with anything, especially in the eyes of the locals.) Allowing a foreign navy to establish themselves on your territory is a touchy subject, and must be handled carefully. The Chinese would be expected to be generous and useful guests. But, at the same time, the full time presence of the Chinese navy would mean a military relationship with the local host, and a willingness to help the host out in the event of any diplomatic trouble or military threat. This works both ways, as a major rationale for a Chinese naval base in the region is to protect the growing traffic in sea traffic of raw materials headed for China, and manufactured goods coming in from China. Everyone has an interest in insuring that this sea traffic moves unhindered by pirates, or any other manmade threat. Well, almost everyone.

India is not enthusiastic about a Chinese naval base in the region. India sees China as a military, diplomatic and economic competitor. India sees itself as the master of the Indian Ocean, and China as an unwelcome interloper. Thus any Chinese effort to establish a naval base in the Western Indian Ocean would be opposed by India, and many existing Indian allies in the area. Because of the Indian hostility, nations in the area are not keen to allow the establishment of Chinese naval bases. India has been a major trading partner in the region for thousands of years, and is seen as a more natural fit than distant China. But money talks, and China has more of that. Chinese diplomats in the region advise the admirals to be patient.


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; Front Page News
KEYWORDS: china; djibouti; oman; pirates; somalia; yemen

1 posted on 07/09/2010 9:01:13 PM PDT by shield
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To: shield

As the world financial crisis worsens, our military is going to be drastically cut. The Chinese will make no such cuts to their military.


2 posted on 07/09/2010 9:07:16 PM PDT by unkus
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To: AdmSmith; Berosus; bigheadfred; blueyon; Convert from ECUSA; dervish; Ernest_at_the_Beach; ...
India is not enthusiastic about a Chinese naval base in the region.
Japan plans a base in Eritrea. Thanks shield.
3 posted on 07/09/2010 9:21:17 PM PDT by SunkenCiv ("Fools learn from experience. I prefer to learn from the experience of others." -- Otto von Bismarck)
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To: unkus

Welcome to Obama’s world.


4 posted on 07/10/2010 2:01:34 AM PDT by Just Lori (There is nothing democratic about democrats!)
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To: Quix
*PING* (faint forerunner for "kings of the East", 200,000,000 man army?) -- e'en tho' this is Navy.
5 posted on 07/10/2010 4:53:23 AM PDT by grey_whiskers (The opinions are solely those of the author and are subject to change without notice.)
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To: grey_whiskers

Interesting thought.

I tend to think that is still literal . . . though I also think it is likely demonic forces/fallen angel forces or some such . . . though there is the highway thing.

It’s just that the logistics of 200 million strong force on land becomes more or less insurmountable apart from UFO transport etc.

I have wondered if the 200 million might be a description of the FIRE POWER of the army. But mostly, I don’t think so. I tend to apply literal interpretations wherever remotely possible.


6 posted on 07/10/2010 9:03:06 AM PDT by Quix (THE PLAN of the Bosses: http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/religion/2519352/posts?page=2#2)
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To: grey_whiskers

LOL!


7 posted on 07/10/2010 9:30:35 AM PDT by James C. Bennett
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To: Quix
It’s just that the logistics of 200 million strong force on land becomes more or less insurmountable apart from UFO transport etc.

IF one takes 200,000,000 as the total size, including quartermasters, cooks, occupying/security forces, MP's, and the whole logistical "tail" it becomes much more reasonable: i.e., IIRC, I once read in liner notes to an Avalon Hill game (*)that in WW II, only 10% of the U.S. troops were fighting, the rest were support personnel.




(*) ...or was it in Time-Life's series of books on World War 2?

Cheers!

8 posted on 07/10/2010 9:32:57 AM PDT by grey_whiskers (The opinions are solely those of the author and are subject to change without notice.)
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