Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

'Virgin Birth' By Shark Confirmed: Second Case Ever (Virginia Aquarium)
Science Daily ^ | 10/10/08

Posted on 10/10/2008 4:14:32 PM PDT by Libloather

'Virgin Birth' By Shark Confirmed: Second Case Ever

ScienceDaily (Oct. 10, 2008) — Scientists have confirmed the second-ever case of a “virgin birth” in a shark, indicating once again that female sharks can reproduce without mating and raising the possibility that many female sharks have this incredible capacity.

Lead author Dr. Demian Chapman, shark scientist with the Institute for Ocean Conservation Science at Stony Brook University, Beth Firchau, Curator of Fishes for the Virginia Aquarium & Marine Science Center, and Dr. Mahmood Shivji, Director of the Guy Harvey Research Institute and Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Florida, have proven through DNA testing that the offspring of a female blacktip shark named “Tidbit” contained no genetic material from a father. Tidbit had lived at the Virginia Aquarium in the Norfolk Canyon Aquarium for eight years since shortly after her birth in the wild.

In May 2007, Chapman and Shivji were part of a team that made the groundbreaking scientific discovery confirming -– for the first time ever -- a virgin birth in a female shark. That shark was a hammerhead residing at an Omaha, Nebraska zoo and had not been in contact with male sharks for at least three years. That study was published in the journal Biology Letters and captured global media and scientific attention. The DNA-fingerprinting techniques used to prove both cases of virgin birth (scientifically known as “parthenogenesis”) are identical to those used in human paternity testing.

“It is now clear that parthenogenesis occurs in sharks other than just hammerheads,” Chapman said. “The first case was no fluke. It is quite possible that this is something female sharks of many species can do on occasion.”

(Excerpt) Read more at sciencedaily.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: birth; marinebiology; shark; virgin; virginia
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021 next last
A 'virgin' birth or a 'Virginia' birth?

I don't think this story has any teeth.

1 posted on 10/10/2008 4:14:33 PM PDT by Libloather
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: Libloather

I had always heard that it was something in the water.


2 posted on 10/10/2008 4:18:04 PM PDT by old curmudgeon
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Libloather
Parthenogenesis ping.
3 posted on 10/10/2008 4:19:10 PM PDT by allmendream (White Dog Democrat: A Democrat who will not vote for 0bama because he's black.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Libloather
and had not been in contact with male sharks for at least three years.

Two possibilities if true: 1) parthenogenesis has been known to happen with low level species. so maybe hammerheads are less evolved than we think. 2) the female keep the male sperm inside her until needed, although three years seems too long.

4 posted on 10/10/2008 4:19:13 PM PDT by Clock King (You either die a hero or you live long enough to see yourself become the villain.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Libloather

But was it immaculately conceived? Big difference, and I ain’t worshiping no fish until it meets BOTH conditions. Got it?


5 posted on 10/10/2008 4:22:46 PM PDT by itsPatAmerican
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Clock King
2) the female keep the male sperm inside her until needed, although three years seems too long.

The article addressed your second point

...have proven through DNA testing that the offspring of a female blacktip shark named “Tidbit” contained no genetic material from a father.

6 posted on 10/10/2008 4:23:04 PM PDT by Popman (Dont worry Barney Frank has your ass-ets covered!!!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: Libloather

Well if they are looking for a name for the offspring, ‘Barack’ would be a logical choice.


7 posted on 10/10/2008 4:25:09 PM PDT by fhayek
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Libloather

How do we know that some lawyer didn’t sneak in one night and make whoopee with the female shark?


8 posted on 10/10/2008 4:26:39 PM PDT by capt. norm (Never underestimate the power of very stupid people in large groups.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Libloather
Photobucket

This virgin needs a wide birth.

9 posted on 10/10/2008 4:31:22 PM PDT by dragonblustar (Once abolish the God, and the government becomes the God - G. K. Chesterton)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Libloather

...and lesbians around the world have since been inquiring into gene therapy....


10 posted on 10/10/2008 4:34:52 PM PDT by Tench_Coxe
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Libloather
“The first case was no fluke"

Struck me funny.

11 posted on 10/10/2008 4:35:26 PM PDT by Siouxz ( Freepers are the best!!!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Libloather

12 posted on 10/10/2008 4:36:20 PM PDT by AndrewB
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: itsPatAmerican

I’ve even heard of rare cases of it happening with humans, but I couldn’t confirm. What I have also heard is that whenever it happens, the offspring is ALWAYS female.


13 posted on 10/10/2008 4:37:58 PM PDT by RobRoy (This is comical)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: dragonblustar

Yikes! Somebody post of picture of Sarah or Ann quick!


14 posted on 10/10/2008 4:40:06 PM PDT by fhayek
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: Libloather

or....the democrats have found their new deity if Obama doesn’t win.


15 posted on 10/10/2008 4:42:51 PM PDT by bpjam (If an enemy chooses you as his executioner, don't be rude by refusing.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Libloather

Damn Lawyers. You just can’t get rid of them totally...


16 posted on 10/10/2008 4:45:23 PM PDT by xmission (WHERE THE HELL IS JOHN GALT?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: fhayek

17 posted on 10/10/2008 4:47:11 PM PDT by xmission (WHERE THE HELL IS JOHN GALT?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: Libloather

I think I had read about some species of small marine creatures that will convert from male to female when the female population in their habitat becomes to small. I don’t know if it said the males were born with latent ovaries, or if some habitat triggered hormonal change causes the testes to make eggs (males do have the X chromosome) instead of sperm.

and, I ran across this:

“A few species are unisexual: there is no fusion of sperm and egg. A sperm cell is necessary to trigger an egg cell [zygote] to develop, but the sperm cell.........does not contribute genetic material. The resulting young always are females. Thus, unisexual species are entirely female. They mate with males of related species to produce female offspring. Poecilia formosa is an example of a unisexual species. Always female, P. formosa mates with male
P. mexicana or P. latipinna.”
at: http://www.seaworld.org/animal-info/info-books/bony-fish/reproduction.htm

Now, one must wonder what the females of “P. mexicana or P. latipinna” think of their rightful sperm donations being poached this way!!!!!


18 posted on 10/10/2008 4:48:07 PM PDT by Wuli
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Libloather
I just hope this doesn’t spread to women, they wouldn't need us anymore.
19 posted on 10/10/2008 5:01:42 PM PDT by amigatec (Once you go Mac, you never go back!!!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: amigatec

We will always need you. Somebody has to kill the spiders.


20 posted on 10/10/2008 5:04:34 PM PDT by McLynnan
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 19 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson