Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

In Weak Rivets, a Possible Key to Titanic’s Doom
NY Times ^ | April 15, 2008 | WILLIAM J. BROAD

Posted on 04/15/2008 5:17:12 AM PDT by Pharmboy


Titanic, left, and Olympic sat next to one another in a double gantry in the last photo of the two together,
weeks before Olympic set sail

Researchers have discovered that the builder of the Titanic struggled for years to obtain enough good rivets and riveters and ultimately settled on faulty materials that doomed the ship, which sank 96 years ago Tuesday.

The builder’s own archives, two scientists say, harbor evidence of a deadly mix of low quality rivets and lofty ambition as the builder labored to construct the three biggest ships in the world at once — the Titanic and two sisters, the Olympic and the Britannic.

For a decade, the scientists have argued that the storied liner went down fast after hitting an iceberg because the ship’s builder used substandard rivets that popped their heads and let tons of icy seawater rush in. More than 1,500 people died.

When the safety of the rivets was first questioned 10 years ago, the builder ignored the accusation and said it did not have an archivist who could address the issue.

Now, historians say new evidence uncovered in the archive of the builder, Harland and Wolff, in Belfast, Northern Ireland, settles the argument and finally solves the riddle of one of the most famous sinkings of all time. The company says the findings are deeply flawed.

Each of the great ships under construction required three million rivets that acted like glue to hold everything together. In a new book, the scientists say the shortages peaked during the Titanic’s construction.

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Extended News; Foreign Affairs; United Kingdom
KEYWORDS: godsgravesglyphs; highsulfuriron; history; icebergs; ships
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-6061-69 next last
I thought this had already been settled...
1 posted on 04/15/2008 5:17:12 AM PDT by Pharmboy
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv; blam; neverdem; Coleus; aculeus; wagglebee; weegee; Clemenza

“Iceberg ahead!” ping...


2 posted on 04/15/2008 5:18:53 AM PDT by Pharmboy (Democrats lie because they must.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Pharmboy

It was Bush and his buddies at ‘big rivet’.It’s time the rivet industry was regulated.


3 posted on 04/15/2008 5:21:02 AM PDT by Carl LaFong (Building Code Under Fire)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Pharmboy

I read this last night and it was amazing. The shipbuilder is trying to do a major CYA, but it’s impossible to argue with the tests done on the rivets.


4 posted on 04/15/2008 5:21:33 AM PDT by wagglebee ("A political party cannot be all things to all people." -- Ronald Reagan, 3/1/75)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: Pharmboy

It could have been the rivets. It could have been the iceberg. I guess we’ll never know.


5 posted on 04/15/2008 5:21:55 AM PDT by ClearCase_guy
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Pharmboy

Ginsberg Ahead!!!!

6 posted on 04/15/2008 5:26:19 AM PDT by Vaquero (" an armed society is a polite society" Heinlein "MOLON LABE!" Leonidas of Sparta)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: Pharmboy
From the NY Times archives...
Titanic Rubs Against Iceberg, Sinks!
Women, The Poor, and Minorities Hardest Hit

Bush's Fault!


7 posted on 04/15/2008 5:27:28 AM PDT by Condor51 (I have guns in my nightstand because a Cop won't fit)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Pharmboy

Cheap Chinese rivets?......................


8 posted on 04/15/2008 5:28:56 AM PDT by Red Badger ( We don't have science, but we do have consensus.......)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Pharmboy
I thought this had already been settled...

I think it's been accepted by a broad consensus of researchers, but Harland and Wolff denied it. This looks like they've found more solid evidence.

9 posted on 04/15/2008 5:30:11 AM PDT by ReignOfError
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Pharmboy
I had heard a theory that is was brittle steal of the “shell” itself. Is that no longer thought to be true?
10 posted on 04/15/2008 5:32:42 AM PDT by stayathomemom
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Pharmboy

The iceberg came from G-L-O-B-A-L W-A-R-M-I-N-G !


11 posted on 04/15/2008 5:34:15 AM PDT by docbnj
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: ClearCase_guy
You don't go to build a Big Ship with the rivets you want, you build a Big Ship with the rivets you have.

Every big project can be analyzed to find its weakest links, especially after it sinks. Some projects may have more of its links on the weak side... (thinking Big Dig here).

12 posted on 04/15/2008 5:35:09 AM PDT by C210N (The television has mounted the most serious assault on Republicanism since Das Kapital.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: stayathomemom

That is a very strong engineering case. The area of the break was clearly determined.

Popped rivets is some one else’s claim to their 15 minutes in my view.


13 posted on 04/15/2008 5:35:56 AM PDT by bert (K.E. N.P. +12 . Never say never (there'll be a VP you'll like))
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: Carl LaFong
It was Bush and his buddies at ‘big rivet’.

You might be right about that. Bush created Global Warming to eliminate icebergs from the oceans so his cronies in the rivet industry could continue to sell substandard rivets. Bush lied and millions of polar bears died.

14 posted on 04/15/2008 5:36:25 AM PDT by Fresh Wind (Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: Fresh Wind

You are missing the racist angle.

The “bitter” white iceberg brings down the proud black ship on its maiden voyage.


15 posted on 04/15/2008 5:40:59 AM PDT by battlecry
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: Vaquero
Helen Ahead!


16 posted on 04/15/2008 5:41:59 AM PDT by JaguarXKE
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: ClearCase_guy

Well the Olympic didn’t meet any icebergs and sailed on until it was scrapped in the mid 1930s. Britannic sadly met a mine and sank during WW 1. Those were the sister ships of the Titanic.


17 posted on 04/15/2008 5:42:56 AM PDT by xp38
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: Pharmboy

The Titanic sank?


18 posted on 04/15/2008 5:43:13 AM PDT by N. Theknow (Kennedys: Can't drive, can't fly, can't ski, can't skipper a boat; but they know what's best for us)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Pharmboy

This strikes me as less a materials problem and more a design defect. If the evidence is to be believed, the design called for iron rivets to be used in low stress areas as a cost-saving measure. It is not like the designers called for one thing and the builders substituted another.

The assumption that the bow would be a low stress seems to have derived from analysis of the bending moments on the hull. What the designers failed to envision, however, was a massive impact load to the bow, such as was caused by the iceberg collision.

Of course, whether or not steel rivets in this area would have saved the ship is pure speculation. Obviously the ship could have been designed with a bow like an icebreaker, and it would have emerged completely unscathed, but the substitution of steel rivets alone might not have made much difference. Structures stengthened in one area often fail in another. I would not be at all unexpected for the entire bow structure to be built to a certain assumed load, which means the hull plating or some other component would have failed if the rivets had held.

It would be interesting to see the details of the sinking of the Brittanic by the mine in 1916, to see if this damage also occured in the bow area, where it was assumed to be low-stress and iron rivets were used. If so, one could make the argument that the assumption that stresses in the bow could be counted on to be low is a very bad assumption to make.


19 posted on 04/15/2008 5:43:37 AM PDT by gridlock (Proud McCain Supporter since February 8, 2008.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: N. Theknow

You know, I did some experiments out in my garage with some ice cubes from the refrigerator and an old fender from a ‘64 Chevy, and try as I might, I could not get those ice cubes to break that fender. Even when I went down to the party supply and got a 50 pound block of ice, I still could not do more than dent it.

So that proves it! Ice cannot break steel. Therefore it must have been a controlled demolition. I mean, have you ever seen a ship sink that fast?


20 posted on 04/15/2008 5:48:15 AM PDT by gridlock (Proud McCain Supporter since February 8, 2008.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 18 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-6061-69 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson