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Walking to the shops ‘damages planet more than going by car’
London Times ^ | 8/4/07 | Dominic Kennedy

Posted on 08/04/2007 10:05:01 AM PDT by Maynerd

Walking does more than driving to cause global warming, a leading environmentalist has calculated.

Food production is now so energy-intensive that more carbon is emitted providing a person with enough calories to walk to the shops than a car would emit over the same distance. The climate could benefit if people avoided exercise, ate less and became couch potatoes. Provided, of course, they remembered to switch off the TV rather than leaving it on standby.

The sums were done by Chris Goodall, campaigning author of How to Live a Low-Carbon Life, based on the greenhouse gases created by intensive beef production. “Driving a typical UK car for 3 miles [4.8km] adds about 0.9 kg [2lb] of CO2 to the atmosphere,” he said, a calculation based on the Government’s official fuel emission figures. “If you walked instead, it would use about 180 calories. You’d need about 100g of beef to replace those calories, resulting in 3.6kg of emissions, or four times as much as driving.

“The troubling fact is that taking a lot of exercise and then eating a bit more food is not good for the global atmosphere. Eating less and driving to save energy would be better.”

Mr Goodall, Green Party parliamentary candidate for Oxford West & Abingdon, is the latest serious thinker to turn popular myths about the environment on their head.

Catching a diesel train is now twice as polluting as travelling by car for an average family, the Rail Safety and Standards Board admitted recently. Paper bags are worse for the environment than plastic because of the extra energy needed to manufacture and transport them, the Government says.

Fresh research published in New Scientistlast month suggested that 1kg of meat cost the Earth 36kg in global warming gases. The figure was based on Japanese methods of industrial beef production but Mr Goodall says that farming techniques are similar throughout the West.

What if, instead of beef, the walker drank a glass of milk? The average person would need to drink 420ml – three quarters of a pint – to recover the calories used in the walk. Modern dairy farming emits the equivalent of 1.2kg of CO2 to produce the milk, still more pollution than the car journey.

Cattle farming is notorious for its perceived damage to the environment, based on what scientists politely call “methane production” from cows. The gas, released during the digestive process, is 21 times more harmful than CO2 . Organic beef is the most damaging because organic cattle emit more methane.

Michael O’Leary, boss of the budget airline Ryanair, has been widely derided after he was reported to have said that global warming could be solved by massacring the world’s cattle. “The way he is running around telling people they should shoot cows,” Lawrence Hunt, head of Silverjet, another budget airline, told the Commons Environmental Audit Committee. “I do not think you can really have debates with somebody with that mentality.”

But according to Mr Goodall, Mr O’Leary may have a point. “Food is more important [to Britain’s greenhouse emissions] than aircraft but there is no publicity,” he said. “Associated British Foods isn’t being questioned by MPs about energy.

“We need to become accustomed to the idea that our food production systems are equally damaging. As the man from Ryanair says, cows generate more emissions than aircraft. Unfortunately, perhaps, he is right. Of course, this doesn’t mean we should always choose to use air or car travel instead of walking. It means we need urgently to work out how to reduce the greenhouse gas intensity of our foodstuffs.”

Simply cutting out beef, or even meat, however, would be too modest a change. The food industry is estimated to be responsible for a sixth of an individual’s carbon emissions, and Britain may be the worst culprit.

“This is not just about flying your beans from Kenya in the winter,” Mr Goodall said. “The whole system is stuffed with energy and nitrous oxide emissions. The UK is probably the worst country in the world for this.

“We have industrialised our food production. We use an enormous amount of processed food, like ready meals, compared to most countries. Three quarters of supermarkets’ energy is to refrigerate and freeze food prepared elsewhere.

A chilled ready meal is a perfect example of where the energy is wasted. You make the meal, then use an enormous amount of energy to chill it and keep it chilled through warehousing and storage.”

The ideal diet would consist of cereals and pulses. “This is a route which virtually nobody, apart from a vegan, is going to follow,” Mr Goodall said. But there are other ways to reduce the carbon footprint. “Don’t buy anything from the supermarket,” Mr Goodall said, “or anything that’s travelled too far.” dkennedy@thetimes.co.uk

Shattering the great green myths

— Traditional nappies are as bad as disposables, a study by the Environment Agency found. While throwaway nappies make up 0.1 per cent of landfill waste, the cloth variety are a waste of energy, clean water and detergent

— Paper bags cause more global warming than plastic. They need much more space to store so require extra energy to transport them from manufacturers to shops

— Diesel trains in rural Britain are more polluting than 4x4 vehicles. Douglas Alexander, when Transport Secretary, said: “If ten or fewer people travel in a Sprinter [train], it would be less environmentally damaging to give them each a Land Rover Freelander and tell them to drive”

— Burning wood for fuel is better for the environment than recycling it, the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs discovered

— Organic dairy cows are worse for the climate. They produce less milk so their methane emissions per litre are higher

— Someone who installs a “green” lightbulb undoes a year’s worth of energy-saving by buying two bags of imported veg, as so much carbon is wasted flying the food to Britain

— Trees, regarded as shields against global warming because they absorb carbon, were found by German scientists to be major producers of methane, a much more harmful greenhouse gas

Sources: Defra; How to Live a Low-Carbon Life, by Chris Goodall; Absorbent Hygiene Products Manufacturers Association; The Times; BBC


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: carbonfootprint; climatechange; cowsbad; environment; environmentalism; globalwarming; junkscience
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Conclusion - fitness fanatics are human hummers.
1 posted on 08/04/2007 10:05:13 AM PDT by Maynerd
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To: Maynerd

Where can I get a human hummer?


2 posted on 08/04/2007 10:07:39 AM PDT by mylife (The Roar Of The Masses Could Be Farts)
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To: Maynerd
Oh for crying out loud.

Now we're all supposed to just sit around and starve to death.

I swear to Heaven above one of these days I'm going to run into one of these meatheads who is spouting off this crap in public. Then I'm going to pummel him or her unconscious with something totally organic. My fists come to mind.

L

3 posted on 08/04/2007 10:07:47 AM PDT by Lurker (Comparing moderate islam to extremist islam is like comparing small pox to ebola.)
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To: Maynerd

I’m getting a migraine.


4 posted on 08/04/2007 10:08:36 AM PDT by skeeter
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To: Maynerd

And thus, justification for the elite to reduce the population of the crud...us.


5 posted on 08/04/2007 10:08:54 AM PDT by WKUHilltopper
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To: Maynerd

I’m so worried about global warming, I need to go take a walk to calm down.


6 posted on 08/04/2007 10:09:03 AM PDT by RepublitarianRoger
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To: Lurker

A wooden baseball bat is “organic”...........


7 posted on 08/04/2007 10:10:46 AM PDT by Red Badger (All I know about Minnesota, I learned from Garrison Keilor.............)
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To: Maynerd
Next time my wife bugs me to loose some weight I will point this out to her, if I exercise it off then I am hurting the environment. I'm going to do it tonight just to hear her response...
8 posted on 08/04/2007 10:13:02 AM PDT by Abathar (Proudly catching hell for posting without reading the article since 2004)
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To: RepublitarianRoger
Please refrain from eating when you return from your walk........
9 posted on 08/04/2007 10:13:23 AM PDT by Kimmers (Si vis pacem, para bellum)
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To: Maynerd

“Conclusion - fitness fanatics are human hummers.”

LMAO - good one, Maynerd.

I’m off to the gym in a few minutes; however, I’ll make sure that I buy a few carbon credits before I leave.


10 posted on 08/04/2007 10:14:36 AM PDT by indcons
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To: Lurker

“Then I’m going to pummel him or her unconscious with something totally organic. My fists come to mind.”

That would require to much carbon.
You would need a more carbon neutral way to pummel someone.


11 posted on 08/04/2007 10:15:00 AM PDT by HereInTheHeartland (Never bring a knife to a gun fight, or a Democrat to do serious work...)
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To: Maynerd
Sometimes the best argument against absolute BS is more absolute BS.
12 posted on 08/04/2007 10:15:02 AM PDT by Dixie Yooper (Ephesians 6:11)
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To: Maynerd
They're just absurd. They're right; we're all better off dead.

"Show me just what Mohammed brought that was new, and there you will find things only evil and inhuman, such as his command to spread by the sword the faith he preached." - Manuel II Palelologus

13 posted on 08/04/2007 10:16:44 AM PDT by goldstategop (In Memory Of A Dearly Beloved Friend Who Lives In My Heart Forever)
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To: mylife
Where can I get a human hummer?

Lease or own, either way its going to cost you big time......

14 posted on 08/04/2007 10:17:14 AM PDT by Hot Tabasco (If your cat was big enough it would probably eat you)
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To: Maynerd
Food production is now so energy-intensive that more carbon is emitted providing a person with enough calories to walk to the shops than a car would emit over the same distance. The climate could benefit if people avoided exercise, ate less and became couch potatoes. Provided, of course, they remembered to switch off the TV rather than leaving it on standby.

Now, this is an environmental movement I can support!

15 posted on 08/04/2007 10:17:23 AM PDT by rhetorica
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To: mylife
"Where can I get a human hummer?"

Here, here, and other places.
16 posted on 08/04/2007 10:17:33 AM PDT by indcons
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To: Lurker

Environmentalists will not be happy until we’re all huddled together for warmth, slowly freezing to death in the dark.


17 posted on 08/04/2007 10:18:47 AM PDT by Spktyr (Overwhelmingly superior firepower and the willingness to use it is the only proven peace solution.)
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To: Maynerd

Goes to show - when you believe in and promote something as illogical as AGW, then more illogic and stupidity is spawned.


18 posted on 08/04/2007 10:18:50 AM PDT by NewHampshireDuo (Earth - Taking care of itself since 4.6 billion BC)
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To: Maynerd

Cars are cheaper than bicycles.


19 posted on 08/04/2007 10:18:55 AM PDT by RightWhale (It's Brecht's donkey, not mine)
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To: Hot Tabasco

:0)


20 posted on 08/04/2007 10:19:14 AM PDT by mylife (The Roar Of The Masses Could Be Farts)
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