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Sextuplet Births Spark Fertility Drug Concerns
ABC News ^ | Updated:2007-06-18 10:07:54 | By LAURA COVERSON -abc bews

Posted on 06/18/2007 8:08:49 AM PDT by Fawn

Two Sets in the U.S. Are Born on the Same Day

- It is a rare event in the United States, indeed in the world -- the birth of sextuplets. Out of more than 4 million births in the U.S. in 2005, just 85 deliveries involved five or more babies. Making the occasion rarer recently was the birth of two sets of sextuplets just 10 hours apart.
On June 12, Ryan and Brianna Morrison of Minnesota became parents of four boys and two girls, born after just 22 weeks in their mother's womb.

And in Phoenix that same day, after just 30 weeks of pregnancy, Jenny Masche gave birth to three boys and three girls.

The joy of the birth announcements, however, was tempered with news that three of the sextuplets born prematurely to the Morrisons died. Lincoln Sean Morrison died Friday, following the deaths of two of his brothers, Tryg and Bennet, on Wednesday.

The three surviving babies remain in critical condition in the neonatal intensive care unit at Children's Hospital in Minneapolis. Hospital officials say no further information will be released. The babies' weighed between only 11 ounces and 1.3 pounds at birth.

An "extremely premature" infant -- 22 weeks or less-- has about a 1 percent to 10 percent chance of surviving according to the American Medical Association. At 25 weeks of gestation, the odds increase to between 50 percent and 80 percent.

If a fetus can remain in utero until 30 weeks, the odds of surviving increase dramatically -- to better than 90 percent.

"There's a small amount of room for hope that at least one of the babies might survive," University of Iowa pediatrics professor Dr. Edward F. Bell told the Minneapolis Star Tribune. "There's a handful of 22-week old babies have survived, but it is a rare event."

Both sextuplets mothers consulted fertility doctors to become pregnant.

Brianna Morrison and her husband, both 24, reportedly spent more than a year trying to conceive and then began taking fertility drugs, in particular Follistim, which causes the ovary to produce an egg. In some women, the ovaries release many eggs at one time in an over- response to the drug.
The life-threatening risks to mother and child, and the life-long problems that a multiple-birth child can face if they do survive, have some in the medical profession questioning the wisdom of "fertility on demand."

"This is a serious medical complication [multiple births from fertility drugs] and predictably leads to extreme prematurity," suggested Dr. Richard J. Paulson of the USC Keck School of Medicine.

"It's one of the worse things that could happen to you," said the infertility specialist.

Others question why a woman in her early 20s who had been trying to get pregnant for about a year did not have other options, like trying longer.

Jenny Masche, 32 and her husband, Bryan, 29, used artificial insemination to conceive and were shocked when an ultrasound revealed she was carrying six fetuses.

Both the Morrisons and the Masches were approached by their doctors about the option of "selective reduction" -- the aborting of all but one to three of the fetuses.

The intention is to increase the likelihood the remaining unborn children will survive, thrive and be delivered full term.

Both families declined, chosing to leave the outcome "in God's hands." The Morrisons are committed Christians who met at Bethany College of Missions and married in 2005.

"So then the question arises -- given the risks to the mother and the babies -- should the professional norm be to tell people, 'We will have selective abortion,' during the pregnancy?" wondered renowned bioethicist Alexander Capron.
"For many people it is an unacceptable alternative." said the professor of law and medicine at the University of Southern California.

"They wanted to get rid of three? How can I do that," Jenny Masche told azfamily.com, a Web site for KTVK-TV in Phoenix. "I have had a couple of miscarriages already. There's no guarantee that I am going to carry these."

She also was encouraged by the birth and survival of the celebrated McCaughey septuplets in Iowa 1997. At the time Kenny and Bobbi McCaughey also declined selective reduction, saying they would "put it in God's hands."

The babies were born nine weeks premature. Five of the children are in good health and 2 of the septuplets have cerebral palsy.

"Maybe if God wants to, He can reduce them on His own, but I know this is not something that we can do," said Jenny Masche.

But USC's Capron said, "It is always an interesting situation when people rely on modern medicine and talk about God's will -- because if it were simply God's will, then you'd say, 'If you're not becoming pregnant, that must be God's will.'

"But people instead say, 'No, God's will is that I use medical interventions," he added. "I guess] that is a view of God's will."


Capron, who also co-chairs the Pacific Center for Health Policy and Ethics at USC, considers adoption a viable option for becoming a parent that many couples reject when deciding to start a family.

"If the idea is that you want to be a parent, there are a lot of children out there who need parents," the bioethicist said. "And the notion that you have to use artificial means to become biologically pregnant, and a parent in that way, is not very persuasive to me."

"If what you are saying is: 'I want to pass on my genes, which are very special to me and to the world, and the only way to do that is to reproduce biologically, rather than the act of parenting,' I sympathize with that," he said. "But I am not one who believes you should run great risks to do it."

But the author of "Law, Science and Medicine," was careful to point out he would never advocate legislating a person's parenting options.

Aswini Anburajan contributed to this report.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News; Miscellaneous
KEYWORDS: fertility; infertility; sextuplets
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He's right....it's funny how they do choose when and where to use God's Will.
1 posted on 06/18/2007 8:08:54 AM PDT by Fawn
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To: Fawn
(1) The purpose of medicine is to heal, and - more comprehensively - to promote and preserve human life, not to kill.

(2) God wills that human beings use their ingenuity to advance medical science in order to accomplish the aforementioned ends of that science.

(3) There is therefore zero inconsistency in what these patients are saying: the inconsistency is in those who argue that doctors should murder innocents "for the greater good."

2 posted on 06/18/2007 8:14:27 AM PDT by wideawake ("Pearl Harbor is all America's fault, right, Mommy?" - Ron Paul, age 6, 12/7/1941)
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To: wideawake

Do you think that a person who can’t have a baby is obligated (Gods Will) to use medical science? Is the Christian Church against this?


3 posted on 06/18/2007 8:17:41 AM PDT by Fawn (If it wasn't for FR, I'd be having an Existential MELTDOWN..............right now)
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To: Fawn

That occurred to me too. I see it all the time in the forum of moms that i am a member of. I love the ladies, but many of them consistently ascribe to God what THEY want to happen or to fulfill their own personal needs.
I can see not aborting babies of course, but to pull God out and use Him as a tool to get your own way is not good.


4 posted on 06/18/2007 8:19:44 AM PDT by Shimmer128 (Anything that offends 3 people must be banned. The 200 million just have to suck it up.)
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To: wideawake

No one is advocating abortion here. Fawn is not, the dr is not, I am not.
But selective reduction is science, if you want to get technical. There is an inconsistency here and you refusing to admit it or see it does not make it go away.


5 posted on 06/18/2007 8:22:19 AM PDT by Shimmer128 (Arrogance is no substitute for vision.)
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To: Fawn

As much as I am pro-life, women were not meant/made to carry litters. Prayers for these families.


6 posted on 06/18/2007 8:23:37 AM PDT by GOP_Lady
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To: wideawake
Is it really God’s will to give a 24 year old woman fertility drugs that will lead to sextuplets? I agree once conceived, they have a right to life. But three of the babies have already passed away, with no guarantee that the others will survive, never mind avoid a lifetime of severe disabilities. Doctors are supposed to avoid harm, and given the risk of side effects, especially in a young woman with healthy eggs, they should consider other options.
7 posted on 06/18/2007 8:24:08 AM PDT by LWalk18
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To: Fawn

I’m still shaking my head over the fact that they gave a 24 year old fertility drugs after only a year. At 24 she still had plenty of time to keep trying and a year isn’t *that* long to try to conceive. I have several friends who tried longer than that before actually becoming pregnant with no intervention. And they were all in their 30s.


8 posted on 06/18/2007 8:27:27 AM PDT by ktscarlett66 (Face it girls....I'm older and I have more insurance....)
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To: ktscarlett66

There is a family in NJ that had twins twice with fertility drugs, decided they wouldn’t mind if it happened again, and got sextuplets - fortunately mother and babies did very well.

Mrs VS


9 posted on 06/18/2007 8:42:33 AM PDT by VeritatisSplendor
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To: Shimmer128
No one is advocating abortion here.

Oh, no, of course not.

But selective reduction is science, if you want to get technical.

It's also abortion and, therefore, murder.

There is an inconsistency here

I agree: doctors who have a sacred responsibility to save lives shouldn't be taking them. It's very inconsistent.

10 posted on 06/18/2007 8:53:36 AM PDT by wideawake ("Pearl Harbor is all America's fault, right, Mommy?" - Ron Paul, age 6, 12/7/1941)
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To: Fawn

I know many couples who, faced with infertility, chose not to use IVF transfers or ovary stimulating drugs precisely because of the risk of multiple fetuses or discarded embryos.

Women need to be better informed about the risks of fertility treatments. A few hours spent watching a tiny life slip away in the local hospital’s NICU ought to wake them up.


11 posted on 06/18/2007 9:09:42 AM PDT by brothers4thID (FDT: "Every notice that while our problems are getting bigger, our politicians are getting smaller?")
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To: Fawn

Do you pray for a safe trip when you get into your car?


12 posted on 06/18/2007 9:10:00 AM PDT by CindyDawg
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To: CindyDawg

?? What does that have to do with the price of tea in China?


13 posted on 06/18/2007 9:17:32 AM PDT by Fawn (If it wasn't for FR, I'd be having an Existential MELTDOWN..............right now)
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To: Shimmer128
Selective reduction may be science, but it's also still the murder of perfectly viable babies to make the gestation and birthing safer. Scientific murder still equals murder.

It's amazing to me that "God's will" is invoked so often in such cases, when it seems to me that undergoing the IVF in the first place is contradicting God's will.

My BIL/SIL did the same thing. Strict, Orthodox Catholics, tried for a decade to get pregnant and couldn't. They refused adoption because they didn't think they could love a child "not their own," and went for the IVF - and then, selective reduction. Then they couldn't for the life of them understand what the fuss was about.

14 posted on 06/18/2007 9:21:59 AM PDT by Malacoda (A day without a pi$$ed-off muslim is like a day without sunshine.)
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To: ktscarlett66
I think you’ve hit on the aspect of this story that isn’t really being explored: the morality of aggressive fertility treatments. I have read and heard (from doctors) that it is possible to prevent these multiple pregnancies from happening in the first place via ultrasound pre-ovulation. (Ultrasound of the ovaries will reveal if more than one egg is about to be released.) However, many patients don’t keep their ultrasound appointments; they just go ahead and, well, do it anyway. Thus, many women are becoming pregnant with multiple babies when they could have abstained for a month and tried when the ultrasound indicated just one or two eggs was about to be released. You can be opposed to abortion and still think these particular parents were knuckleheads to have gotten pregnant with six babies in the firts place.
15 posted on 06/18/2007 9:29:44 AM PDT by utahagen
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To: Fawn

Should you have a car? It’s technology. If you go ahead and get one, should you then ask God to watch over you?


16 posted on 06/18/2007 9:31:22 AM PDT by CindyDawg
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To: Fawn

I think this is great! I see nothing negative about it. People complain that people are not having children and then complain when they have six. No wonder kids are so confused.


17 posted on 06/18/2007 9:31:42 AM PDT by napscoordinator
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To: wideawake

I didn’t say it wasn’t murder, of course it is and I don’t agree that it should ever be chosen. I don’t even agree with abortion in any case, including rape and incest. If it’s murder, it’s murder.
I’m trying to make a totally different point. I hope you can see past that one issue and address the point I’m trying to make, even if you don’t agree with it.


18 posted on 06/18/2007 9:58:16 AM PDT by Shimmer128 (But no price is too high to pay for the privilege of owning yourself. Kipling)
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To: Fawn
In some women, the ovaries release many eggs at one time in an over- response to the drug.

In which case wouldn't it have been wiser to abstain from sex, lower the dosage, and/or wait for a cycle where fewer eggs were released? Or was that what the doctor advised and the patient did what she wanted to instead?

19 posted on 06/18/2007 10:03:29 AM PDT by mewzilla (Property must be secured or liberty cannot exist. John Adams)
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To: Malacoda
I can see why fertility drugs would be harder to regulate, even though a poster said they can do ultrasounds now.
The IVF though, that’s just wrong IMO
to place 6 or more embryos and then start killing them. Nature usually gives us one chance, occasionally two a month. That ought to be enough for science.
20 posted on 06/18/2007 10:07:19 AM PDT by CindyDawg
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