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The "Frist Operation" is the "Byrd Option"
National Review ^ | 5/20/05 | Wendy Long

Posted on 05/20/2005 9:22:13 AM PDT by Molly Pitcher

The lefties are furiously linking to this column by Norman Ornstein of AEI, trying to demonstrate the radical nature of the operation contemplated by Dr. Frist and the Republicans to restore the 214-year tradition of voting up-or-down on judicial nominees who have majority support.

Wrong. The facts: Senate procedures and practices can be set either by amending the Standing Rules of the Senate or by establishing parliamentary precedent. Amending the Standing Rules takes a simple majority vote, but such amendments can themselves be filibustered. So the same 60 votes needed to break the filibusters of President Bush's judicial nominees would be required to amend the Standing Rules.

But Senate precedent (which is really at issue here: affirming and restoring the precedent of voting on judges with majority support) is properly established with 51 votes on a parliamentary ruling that cannot be filibustered. Such precedents can be consistent with, alter, or even override the Standing Rules.

Here's how it would work in this case: Majority Leader Frist raises a parliamentary "point of order" that enough time has transpired debating the nomination of Justice Owen and that further debate would be "dilatory." The chairman (usually whatever junior Republican Senator is rotating in the duty of sitting in the chair, but possibly Vice President Cheney, in his constitutional role as President of the Senate) upholds the point of order.

The Democrats appeal the ruling of the Chair. Republicans move to "table" the appeal. If 51 Republicans vote to table, a precedent is set for voting on judicial nominees. An up-or-down vote is then held on Justice Owen, and after a full debate on other nominees, a vote is taken on whether to confirm each of them, as well. The precedent applies to all nominees in the future, regardless of what party controls the White House and the Senate, unless a Senate majority changes it again.

This method of setting precedents by parliamentary procedure and majority vote is not new: it has been invoked by Senator Robert Byrd four times — in 1977, 1979, 1980, and 1987, as detailed in a Senate Republican Policy Committee policy paper.

Ornstein suggests that codifying the longstanding tradition of voting on judges, and leaving untouched the separate tradition of allowing filibusters of legislation, will somehow make it "easy and tempting to erase future filibusters on executive nominations and bills. Make no mistake about that."

Actually, Norm, that is a mistake. Republicans are the ones who in the past have opposed "erasing" the real filibuster tradition on legislation. Democrats (including nine Democrats now sanctimoniously advocating the filibuster of President Bush's nominees) have favored it. And if you think that a President Hillary Clinton and a Democrat-controlled Senate would hesitate for one second to do away with the legislative filibuster if it suited their purposes — irrespective of whether Republicans in 2005 did or did not clarify the precedent of voting on judges — think again.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Editorial; Extended News; Front Page News; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: 109th; aei; filibuster; judicialnominees; liberaljudges; ornstein; presbush; sefrist; ussenate
I think Limbaugh will be discussing this article shortly....
1 posted on 05/20/2005 9:22:15 AM PDT by Molly Pitcher
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To: AFPhys; Peach; Dog; prairiebreeze; Miss Marple

Ping


2 posted on 05/20/2005 9:22:46 AM PDT by Molly Pitcher (We are Americans...the sons and daughters of liberty...*.from FReeper the Real fifi*)
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To: Molly Pitcher

Did you intend to link the article?
Did I just miss the link somehow?
I don't see it.


3 posted on 05/20/2005 9:28:05 AM PDT by AFPhys ((.Praying for President Bush, our troops, their families, and all my American neighbors..))
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To: Molly Pitcher

Byrd hates to get caught in his own noose. He is the one who gave the GOP the rope to hang the Dems.


4 posted on 05/20/2005 9:30:22 AM PDT by sgtbono2002
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To: Molly Pitcher
And any suggestion or claim that the Republicans will be able to steamroll any conservative legislation or "radical" nominee are ludicrous when you consider there are 6 to 9 "moderates" in the Republican caucus in the Senate.

Did I say ludicrous? I meant braindead.

5 posted on 05/20/2005 10:07:15 AM PDT by savedbygrace ("No Monday morning quarterback has ever led a team to victory" GW Bush)
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To: Molly Pitcher
This method of setting precedents by parliamentary procedure and majority vote is not new: it has been invoked by Senator Robert Byrd four times — in 1977, 1979, 1980, and 1987...

What are the Pubbies waiting for? Sheesh, what a bunch of wimps.

6 posted on 05/20/2005 10:11:29 AM PDT by T. Buzzard Trueblood ("There is...a deep anti-military bias in the media." ABC's Terry Moran)
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To: Molly Pitcher

Typical Dimmycrap hypocrisy.


7 posted on 05/20/2005 10:56:21 AM PDT by TBP
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To: All; Molly Pitcher

Of course, I'm paraphrasing, but Sean said he heard that the Republican "moderates" want to deal with Dems that two nominees won't go to the floor for an up or down vote, and GET THIS - Dems can filibuster whomever they want regarding Supreme Court nominees if they are not "acceptable." Of course, the Dems won't think anybody that interprets the Constitution is acceptable.

As for the two nominees, of course, the Dems will pick the best we got, to filibuster.

Sean says Republican "moderates" need to have courage and should not compromise with Dems and the Constitution should not be compromised.

Listen to Sean now. GREAT show, as usual.

Call your Republican senators toll-free at 1-877-762-8762 and tell them NO COMPROMISES with Dems.

Rush Limbaugh said that senators are wavering back and forth, partly because of pressure from the public - our phone calls, folks. Let's get more phone calls and/or e-mails than the other side does.

Even if none of these WAVERING senators is your own senator,
please call 'em, anyway.

The last I heard the key GOP Senators are John Sununu (NH), Collins (ME), DeWine (OH), Hagel (NE), Murkowski, Specter (PA), Warner (VA), and maybe Lindsey Graham (SC). Frist can afford to lose only two, because McCain, Chafee, and Snowe have declined to end the judicial filibusters.

We can call toll-free at 877-762-8762 .


Fax or e-mail info can be found here (but phone calls are more effective):
http://www.conservativeusa.org/mega-cong.htm

Urge each to FULLY SUPPORT THE FILIBUSTERING
RULES CHANGE.


8 posted on 05/20/2005 1:20:57 PM PDT by Sun ("We're going to take things away from you on behalf of the common good," Killary Clinton, pro-abort)
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