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Embracing India as a Rising Power
Christian Science Monitor ^ | March 31, 2005 | The Monitor's View

Posted on 03/30/2005 5:43:20 PM PST by CarrotAndStick

Another type of earthquake hit the Indian Ocean area last week. It was a tectonic shift by the US to form a close strategic partnership with India, land of a billion people, nuclear weapons, and a huge Muslim population.

To many Americans, India has become known as a giant customer call center, where the telephone services of many US companies are handled by accented helpers over fiber-optic cables.

That new kind of global coziness is exactly why the Pentagon and State Department finally decided India was too much of global player to be left out in the cold, despite its unfettered atomic-weapons program and past ties to the Soviet Union.

It's a risky but bold move by the Bush administration, considering India and Pakistan almost engaged in their fourth war - a possible nuclear one - just three years ago over the Kashmir territorial dispute. Both nations are hypersensitive to the US playing favorites and tipping the regional balance of power. And Pakistan still serves immediate US needs in trying to capture Al Qaeda leaders and handing over evidence of past nuclear-equipment sales to Iran.

While both nations have lately seen the benefits of downplaying Kashmir for the sake of economic growth, that dispute could easily flare again if another violent incident pricks the strong nationalism of these rivals.

The US signal of a new era in ties with South Asia was its decision to sell F-16 fighter jets to Pakistan while for the first time offering both F-16s and even more advanced F-18 jets to India as well as potential sales of nuclear power plants. The goal, a US spokesman said, is to "help India become a major world power in the 21st century."

Coming from a superpower beset by nations trying to whittle it down to size, that's a generous offer. The hidden truth, though, is that the US needs a strong India as a counterweight to China's expanding and often belligerent economic and military might in Asia.

The US also believes India's democracy - unlike China's one-party rule - gives it a long-run advantage in political stability in the economic race with its giant to the north. That reflects President Bush's strategy to promote democracy as an antidote to nations becoming bases for jihadist terrorists. It is exactly because India is a democracy that few if any Muslims from its 150 million Islamic minority have ever joined Al Qaeda.

Playing India off China, while engaging India and Pakistan together, will require delicate diplomacy in the years ahead. Done right, it will be put the US on the offensive, instead of playing defense on many fronts.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: democracy; geopolitics; globalism; india; southasia

1 posted on 03/30/2005 5:43:20 PM PST by CarrotAndStick
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To: CarrotAndStick
The US also believes India's democracy - unlike China's one-party rule - gives it a long-run advantage in political stability in the economic race with its giant to the north. That reflects President Bush's strategy to promote democracy as an antidote to nations becoming bases for jihadist terrorists. It is exactly because India is a democracy that few if any Muslims from its 150 million Islamic minority have ever joined Al Qaeda.

I think a lot of folks will agree, the problem is Islam. Modern India and Pakistan were born essentially under the same circumstances, and same conditions. Just see the contrast today. Besides, can anyone name ONE Islam-based state which is a democracy? We all know Malaysia and Indonesia are sham democracies. Turkey is secular officially.

2 posted on 03/30/2005 5:51:01 PM PST by CarrotAndStick (The articles posted by me needn't necessarily reflect my opinion.)
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To: CarrotAndStick

India may be the next [i am loathe to say last] best hope for Western Civilization when the REAL 'Clash of Civilizations' comes, probably in the last quarter of this century - it's therefore none too soon for the Serious People to begin preparing her to be ready to pick up the Torch [though I still have Hope for America for a while longer yet].


3 posted on 03/30/2005 7:27:15 PM PST by FYREDEUS
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To: FYREDEUS

I read a geopolitical analysis years ago saying India was going to be the real rising power in E. Asia and not China. It's opinion was that the periodic social upheaval seen there is superficial and just growing pains that masks an overall foundation of political and social stability.

In constrast, China appears very calm and stable, but in reality there are deep political and social faults could explode and rip the nation apart if it were put under strain.

Time will tell if that is a correct take on the situation, but to me India looks to have a better long term future than China.

I hope so, because I agree that India is far more friendly to Western nations than many of the alternatives, and our list of allies is pretty thin right now.


4 posted on 03/30/2005 7:52:21 PM PST by Free Vulcan
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To: CarrotAndStick
"Embracing India as a Rising Power"

Sorry, I dou't embrace on the first date.

--Boot Hill

5 posted on 03/31/2005 4:56:56 AM PST by Boot Hill ("...and Josuha went unto him and said: art thou for us, or for our adversaries?")
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