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Internet Use Said to Cut Into TV Viewing and Socializing
New York Times ^ | 12/30/04 | JOHN MARKOFF

Posted on 12/29/2004 9:39:18 PM PST by freespirited

The average Internet user in the United States spends three hours a day online, with much of that time devoted to work and more than half of it to communications, according to a survey conducted by a group of political scientists.

The survey found that use of the Internet has displaced television watching and a range of other activities. Internet users watch television for one hour and 42 minutes a day, compared with the national average of two hours, said Norman H. Nie, director of the Stanford Institute for the Quantitative Study of Society, a research group that has been exploring the social consequences of the Internet.

"People don't understand that time is hydraulic," he said, meaning that time spent on the Internet is time taken away from other activities.

A 2000 study by the researchers that reported increasing physical isolation among Internet users created a controversy and drew angry complaints from some users who insisted that time they spent online did not detract from their social relationships.

However, the researchers said they had now gathered further evidence showing that in addition to its impact on television viewing, Internet use has lowered the amount of time people spend socializing with friends and even sleeping.

According to the study, an hour of time spent using the Internet reduces face-to-face contact with friends, co-workers and family by 23.5 minutes, lowers the amount of time spent watching television by 10 minutes and shortens sleep by 8.5 minutes.

The researchers acknowledged that the study data did not answer questions about whether Internet use itself strengthened or weakened social relations with one's friends and family.

"It's a bit of a two-edged sword," Mr. Nie said. "You can't get a hug or a kiss or a smile over the Internet." Many people are still more inclined to use the telephone for contact with family, he said.

The latest study also found that online game playing has become a major part of Internet use.

Over all, 57 percent of Internet use was devoted to communications like e-mail, instant messaging and chat rooms, and 43 percent for other activities including Web browsing, shopping and game playing. Users reported that they spent 8.7 percent of their Internet time playing online games.

The study also found that although the Internet is widely employed for communications, users spend little of their online time in contact with family members.

Of the time devoted to communication, just a sixth was spent staying in touch with family members, significantly less than the time spent on work-related communications and contact with friends.

The study found that as much as 75 percent of the population in the United States now has access to the Internet either at home or work.

"It is remarkable that this expansion of use has happened in just a decade since the invention of the Web browser," Mr. Nie said. That rate of growth is almost as fast as the spread of the telephone, and is impressive because the computer is more complicated to use, he said.

The study, titled "What Do Americans Do on the Internet?" also found that junk e-mail and computer maintenance take up a significant amount of the time spent online each day.

Respondents reported spending 14 minutes daily dealing with computer problems. That would suggest that Internet users spend a total of 10 workdays each year dealing with such problems.

The study, the latest in an annual series, was based on a survey of 4,839 people between the ages of 18 and 64 who were randomly selected. Respondents were asked to create detailed diaries of how they spent their time during six randomly selected hours of the previous day.

Data collection was performed by Knowledge Networks, a survey research firm based in Menlo Park, Calif. The researchers plan to release the study on Monday on their Web site, www.stanford.edu/group/siqss.

Thirty-one percent of the survey sample reported using the Internet on the day before they were surveyed. Researchers classified this group as Internet users.

The researchers found that the amount of Internet use does not differ by gender. But women on average use e-mail, instant messaging and social networking more than men, while men spend more time browsing, reading discussion groups and participating in chat rooms.

Younger people in the sample tended to favor immediate forms of online communication, while older people used e-mail more frequently.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: internet; leisuretime; newmedia; socializing
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The study, titled "What Do Americans Do on the Internet?"

Why didn't they contact me? The answer is "avoid liberals."

1 posted on 12/29/2004 9:39:20 PM PST by freespirited
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To: freespirited; All

Yeah I feel so unwanted on this article

I think I am socialize if you talk about FR and surf internatiioal news wire

I think I am normal LOL!

I think Freepers are normal

it is DU crowd that not normal


2 posted on 12/29/2004 9:41:04 PM PST by SevenofNine ("Not everybody , in it, for truth, justice, and the American way,"=Det Lennie Briscoe)
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To: freespirited

Less TV. It's a sign of the decline of civilization.


3 posted on 12/29/2004 9:41:08 PM PST by REDWOOD99
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To: freespirited
This sounds like a vain attempt of the MSM and the left to discredit the "net". As with all things that they can't succede in harnessing which work against them, they attempt to destroy.

I don't give them high odds at succeding. What do they know about "socialization" anyway?!
4 posted on 12/29/2004 9:45:22 PM PST by hiredhand ( "Pudge the Indestructible Kitty" lives at - http://www.justonemorefarm.com)
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To: freespirited
Oh goodie, I finally get to rant about this: Cable has really gone down the toilet.

Discovery Channel is now the Monster Garage Channel.

The Learning Channel is now the Home Makeover Channel.

The Travel Channel is now the World Poker Tour Channel.

Of course I don't watch this crap.

5 posted on 12/29/2004 9:48:02 PM PST by Musket
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To: freespirited

When you consider the garbage that's on TV these days, this comes as no surprise.


6 posted on 12/29/2004 9:49:34 PM PST by BigSkyFreeper
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To: hiredhand
What do they know about "socialization" anyway?!

They certainly have a knack for calling people that don't agree with them retarded or stupid. That was evident in this past election.

7 posted on 12/29/2004 9:51:09 PM PST by BigSkyFreeper
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To: BigSkyFreeper
When you consider the garbage that's on TV these days, this comes as no surprise.

The writer of this article seems to have forgotten what Alvin Toffler wrote 25 years ago in The Third Wave: as communications technologies improve, people will seek out alternative means of getting entertainment and information. The public Internet has become perhaps the biggest of these alternatives, especially with the rapid ascension of broadband Internet usage in the last few years.

8 posted on 12/29/2004 9:54:26 PM PST by RayChuang88
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To: freespirited

I find TV very boring and much too much liberal!


9 posted on 12/29/2004 9:55:25 PM PST by SweetCaroline (Whenever the devil reminds you of your past, remind him of his future -REV 20:10)
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To: freespirited
The 'group of political scientists' needs to broaden their definition of 'socialization' because hanging out at places like FR (note that I think of FR as a 'place') is a form of socializing IMO.
10 posted on 12/29/2004 9:59:23 PM PST by elli1
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To: BigSkyFreeper
Yes. I've trolled DU in the recent past, and I'm convinced that they simply don't understand the "culture of the net". They DO however understand that it works against them in a big way for conservatives. Therefore, in their minds, it's a bad thing.

What amazes me about that article is that the global WAN is entirely about facilitating communications. To communicate amongst ourselves is a social function in itself. But from the looks of it, they don't see it this way. They just don't GET IT.
11 posted on 12/29/2004 10:02:33 PM PST by hiredhand ( "Pudge the Indestructible Kitty" lives at - http://www.justonemorefarm.com)
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To: freespirited
"People don't understand that time is hydraulic," he said, meaning that time spent on the Internet is time taken away from other activities.

People do understand just how stupid rich liberals think they are.

12 posted on 12/29/2004 10:03:12 PM PST by xm177e2 (Stalinists, Maoists, Ba'athists, Pacifists: Why are they always on the same side?)
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To: freespirited
"You can't get a hug or a kiss or a smile over the Internet."

Not entirely false -- it's better in the flesh -- but not entirely true.

13 posted on 12/29/2004 10:08:25 PM PST by dighton
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To: freespirited

Does posting on FR count as socializing?


For that matter, does reading in the bathroom count as multitasking?












And what the heck is "cheese food" anyway?!?


14 posted on 12/29/2004 10:11:45 PM PST by Redcloak ("FOUR MORE BEERS! FOUR MORE BEERS! FOUR MORE BEERS!" -Teresa Heinz Kerry)
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To: freespirited

15 posted on 12/29/2004 10:12:14 PM PST by Libertarian444
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To: freespirited

The more time spent on the Internet, the less time to be brainwashed by Peter Jennings, Dan Rather, Ted Koppel, Chris Matthews, CNN, MSNBC, etc.


16 posted on 12/29/2004 10:15:07 PM PST by LdSentinal
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To: freespirited

The end of the MSM.


17 posted on 12/29/2004 10:19:08 PM PST by Coleus (Let us pray for the 100,000 + victims of the tsunami and their families.)
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To: dighton
Mysterious cryptic symbols on the computer:

:)

:o

:D
18 posted on 12/29/2004 10:20:04 PM PST by Connie Cardullo
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To: Musket

How is it that there are at least four shows on cable devoted to body shops? Body shops were where the losers used to go after failing to graduate high school. Now they have their own following on TV. And how many shows are there with interior decorators hot-gluing stuff to people's walls? Is this remotely interesting to some people? And poker tournaments, you already nailed that.


19 posted on 12/29/2004 10:21:09 PM PST by FreedomCalls (It's the "Statue of Liberty," not the "Statue of Security.")
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To: freespirited; All
"You can't get a hug or a kiss or a smile over the Internet."

((((((HUG)))))) *MMMWAAH!* < :D < :P

20 posted on 12/29/2004 10:25:13 PM PST by my_pointy_head_is_sharp
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