Posted on 05/08/2004 4:38:54 PM PDT by narses
Bowing to pressure from New Jersey's increasingly outspoken Roman Catholic bishops, Gov. James E. McGreevey said Wednesday that he would no longer receive holy communion during Mass because his support for abortion rights and other social causes contradicts church doctrine.
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During the past month, bishops of Camden and Trenton have stepped forward to declare that Mr. McGreevey, a former altar boy who attends services at St. Thomas Aquinas Church in Princeton, is not a devout Catholic because of his stance on several political causes that are opposed by the church, including domestic partnership for gay couples, abortion rights and the use of human stem cells in medical research. The Camden bishop said he would refuse to give Mr. McGreevey communion.
The dispute reached new intensity on Wednesday when Archbishop John J. Myers of Newark released a five-page pastoral statement, published in this week's issue of the archdiocesan newspaper, The Catholic Advocate. It said elected officials who support abortion rights should spare the church "scandal" by opting not to seek communion when they attend Mass.
Speaking to reporters after an appearance on the steps of the State House, Mr. McGreevey said he would comply with the bishops' wishes. But he sharply disagreed with what he called their effort to force Catholic elected officials to choose between their political beliefs and their faith, invoking the names of both St. Thomas Aquinas and John F. Kennedy, the nation's only Roman Catholic president.
The governor also used the occasion to reaffirm his support for abortion rights, winning several ovations from the group of community leaders and environmentalists who had gathered to hear him promote an environmental initiative.
"I believe it's a false choice in America between one's faith and constitutional obligation," Mr. McGreevey said. "In America we have a longstanding policy of separation between church and state."
Mr. McGreevey did not rule out receiving communion at private services or in other dioceses, like New York, where bishops have not sought to deny the sacrament to elected officials who support abortion rights.
The clash between the bishops and the governor comes as Catholic opponents of abortion rights have been pushing the Vatican and church leaders in the United States to take a more public stand against elected officials who defy church doctrine.
Last month, a high-ranking cardinal at the Vatican said during a news conference that a Catholic politician who did not embrace the church's anti-abortion position was "not fit" to receive communion. That statement prompted the archbishop of St. Louis to declare that Senator John Kerry, the presumptive Democratic nominee for president, should be denied the sacrament because he supports abortion rights, and has led to speculation that Mr. Kerry might not be invited to the Alfred E. Smith Memorial Foundation Dinner, a charity fund-raiser sponsored by the Archdiocese of New York each October.
In New Jersey, the criticism of Mr. McGreevey began last month, when Bishop John Smith of Trenton said the governor was "not a devout Catholic" because he, like may Catholic politicians, says that he is personally opposed to abortion but feels compelled to support abortion rights in his public life.
Last week, the new head of the Diocese of Camden, Bishop Joseph A. Galante, said he would not let the governor receive communion at his installation service because Mr. McGreevey, who is divorced, did not receive an annulment before remarrying. The governor did not attend the service, and has declined to discuss whether he was granted an annulment.
Church officials said that Wednesday's pastoral statement by Archbishop Myers was released simply to offer moral guidance to members of the diocese and remind them that the church's anti-abortion position is unequivocal. "With abortion, there can be no legitimate diversity of opinion," the archbishop wrote. "The direct killing of the innocent is always a grave injustice."
Frances Kissling, president of the Washington-based group Catholics for a Free Choice, said conservative Catholic leaders were trying to keep the issue of abortion in the public eye this presidential election year.
"They want George W. Bush to get re-elected," Ms. Kissling said. "We all know that there are several wedge constituencies in our very evenly divided electorate, and one of those is the Catholic voters."
New Jersey is such a liberal state, however - more than 60 percent of voters support abortion rights in most polls - that many elected officials and political analysts anticipate that the dispute over abortion might actually help Mr. McGreevey, a Democrat. Cliff Zukin, director of the Star-Ledger/Eagleton-Rutgers Poll, said that voters in the state, especially older voters, were wary of religious leaders dictating public policy.
"Older people are more likely to believe in the separation of church and state, and older people also make up a disproportionately high number of the voters," Mr. Zukin said. "So I think that this kind of issue would be to Jim McGreevey's advantage."
Odds are those very same Baptist ministers probably shared 99% of their theology with the Pope, if not with Kennedy. There are, of course, profound ecclesiastical differences ~
If I remember my history correctly, St. Thomas was executed because he refused to abandon his faith for politics. Pretty hypocritical example to choose. And I want to scream whenever I hear about this awful "effort to force Catholic elected officials to choose...." Who is forcing them to be Catholic again??? The point is that if anyone (elected official or not) chooses to proclaim themselves "Catholic," that person has an obligation to comply with at least the most basic tenets of the faith. Why is it so impossible for the media to grasp this point? These stories are just about vote-trolling political hacks whose "Catholicism" extends no farther than focus group data on how a Catholic candidate fares in the upcoming election. It is disgusting, and the media's stupidity about it is just more salt in the wound. When will someone actually call these politicians to account on this "separation of church and state" fallacy? How does it violate the separation of church and state for the church to stand against a moral wrong? And why is it that these same politicians who must fight so fiercely to protect a woman's right to "choose" murder simultaneously attack the church's right to choose its own doctrine? Separation of church and state is a two way street.... and these politicians should stop trying to pressure the church to alter its doctrine in order to suit their own electoral needs! PS: The "former altar boy" schtick is indeed very tiring....
Kissling and Catholics for a Free Choice have nothing to do with being Catholic.
Like most newspapers...its highest and best use is when it is used to line the bird cage.
Satan, too, applauded vigorously, noting that he strongly favors environmental rights for those who survive the abortion mills.
I think I will join PETA and start advocating eating meat. I wonder how much the media will run to my defense that I don't want PETA dictating my food choices. Or if I join the NAACP and oppose affirmative action. The media would not find it the least bit offensive that my membership was revoked. Yet when a voluntary organization with a religous tone takes action, the media and libs go nuts.
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