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Astronomy Picture of the Day 5-31-03
NASA ^ | 5-31-03 | Robert Nemiroff and Jerry Bonnell

Posted on 05/30/2003 10:51:41 PM PDT by petuniasevan

Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

2003 May 31
See Explanation.  Clicking on the picture will download
 the highest resolution version available.

NGC 1818: Pick A Star
Credit: R. Elson and R. Sword (IoA Cambridge), NASA

Explanation: This is NGC 1818, a youthful, glittering cluster of 20,000 stars residing in the Large Magellanic Cloud, 180,000 light-years away. Pick a star. Any star. Astronomers might pick the unassuming bluish-white one (circled) which appears to be a hot newly formed white dwarf star. What makes it so interesting? The standard astronomical wisdom suggests that stars over 5 times as massive as the sun rapidly exhaust their nuclear fuel and end their lives in a spectacular supernova explosion. With less than this critical mass they evolve into red giants, pass through a relatively peaceful planetary nebula phase, and calmly fade away as white dwarf stars like this one. Except that as a member of the NGC 1818 cluster, this new white dwarf would have evolved from a red giant star over 7.6 times as massive as the sun -- which should have exploded! Its discovery will likely force astronomers to revise the limiting mass estimate for supernovae upward.


TOPICS: Astronomy; Astronomy Picture of the Day; Science
KEYWORDS: cluster; star; whitedwarf
What's that noise I hear?

Ah, it's Dr. Chandrasekhar spinning in his grave!

Sometimes observations/conclusions are in error. Sometimes it's theory that has a glitch. One of them must be wrong!

Note that the above image is a Hubble WFPC2 image. The Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 is comprised of 4 separate cameras. One of them records a magnified image for details. This image must be resized to match the other 3 images for the final image. See this link for the illustrations and details.

Constructing The View

As I write this, locations in Alaska should be experiencing the partial solar eclipse right NOW. Hope you enjoyed it, RightWhale!

1 posted on 05/30/2003 10:51:41 PM PDT by petuniasevan
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To: MozartLover; Joan912; NovemberCharlie; snowfox; Dawgsquat; viligantcitizen; theDentist; ...

2 posted on 05/30/2003 10:52:38 PM PDT by petuniasevan (Warning: Do NOT look at sun with remaining eye...)
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To: petuniasevan
Thanks again!
3 posted on 05/30/2003 10:54:03 PM PDT by cardinal4 (The Senate Armed Services Comm; the Chinese pipeline into US secrets)
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Freeper unix has kindly volunteered to post the APOD in my absence next week (June 2-9).

Thanks to all well-wishers. I intend to get some photos (digital Mavica CD camera!) and will post some if I can get my new Fotki account to work for image sourcing.


Where am I going? Sunny Southern California for a week's visit with relatives. I grew up there.
4 posted on 05/30/2003 10:57:16 PM PDT by petuniasevan (Warning: Do NOT look at sun with remaining eye...)
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To: cardinal4
You're quick!
5 posted on 05/30/2003 10:58:14 PM PDT by petuniasevan (Warning: Do NOT look at sun with remaining eye...)
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To: petuniasevan
Yep. Just got off work, was checking my email before turning in when you pinged. A real treat as always! Good night!
6 posted on 05/30/2003 11:07:23 PM PDT by cardinal4 (The Senate Armed Services Comm; the Chinese pipeline into US secrets)
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To: petuniasevan
Thanks for the ping
& good morning
7 posted on 05/31/2003 5:50:51 AM PDT by firewalk
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To: petuniasevan
What a jewel-box! Stupendous!
8 posted on 05/31/2003 7:31:55 AM PDT by headsonpikes
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To: petuniasevan
AWESOME!
9 posted on 05/31/2003 7:44:20 AM PDT by Soaring Feather
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To: petuniasevan
Thanks for the ping.
10 posted on 05/31/2003 6:03:16 PM PDT by sistergoldenhair (Don't be a sheep. People hate sheep. They eat sheep.)
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