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Regular blueberry consumption may reduce risk of dementia, study finds (A half cup of blueberries a day for 12 weeks: Fasting insulin improved ~20%, some cognitive/verbal issues decreased ~80%)
Medical Xpress / University of Cincinnati / Nutrients ^ | May 11, 2022 | Robert Krikorian et al

Posted on 05/11/2022 7:03:05 PM PDT by ConservativeMind

Researchers led by UC's Robert Krikorian, Ph.D., found that adding blueberries to the daily diets of certain middle-aged populations may lower the chances of developing late-life dementia.

Krikorian explained that about 50% of individuals in the U.S. develop insulin resistance, commonly referred to as prediabetes, around middle age. Prediabetes has been shown to be a factor in chronic diseases, he said.

"We had observed cognitive benefits with blueberries in prior studies with older adults and thought they might be effective in younger individuals with insulin resistance," said Krikorian. "Alzheimer's disease, like all chronic diseases of aging, develops over a period of many years beginning in midlife."

Half of the participants received powders that contained the equivalent of one-half cup of whole blueberries, while the other half received a placebo.

Participants were also given tests that measured certain cognitive abilities that decline in patients with aging and late-life dementia, such as executive functions like working memory, mental flexibility and self control.

Krikorian said those in the blueberry-treated group showed improvement on cognitive tasks that depend on executive control.

"This was evident as reduced interference of extraneous information during learning and memory," Krikorian explained.

Patients in the blueberry group also had lower fasting insulin levels, meaning the participants had improved metabolic function and were able to more easily burn fat for energy.

Krikorian said the blueberry group displayed an additional mild degree of higher mitochondrial uncoupling, a cellular process that has been associated with greater longevity and reduced oxidative stress. Oxidative stress can lead to symptoms like fatigue and memory loss.

"This last finding was exploratory but points to an interesting, potential mechanism for blueberry benefits," he said.

Thr main takeaway from the current study is that regular blueberry supplementation into at-risk middle-aged diets may lower the chances of developing late-life dementia.

(Excerpt) Read more at mdpi.com ...


TOPICS: Health/Medicine
KEYWORDS: aging; blueberries; cognitive; dementia; insulin; prediabetes
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Wild blueberries have more antioxidants and can be sweeter than the larger cultivated kind.

A half cup of blueberries has about 40 calories.

1 posted on 05/11/2022 7:03:05 PM PDT by ConservativeMind
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To: Pete from Shawnee Mission; Mazey; ckilmer; goodnesswins; Jane Long; BusterDog; jy8z; ...

The “Take Charge Of Your Health” Ping List

This potentially high volume ping list is for health articles and studies which describe something you or your doctor, when informed, may be able to immediately implement for your benefit.

Now keeping a new list (“Common/Top Issues”) for conditions expected to only concern at least 1% of the population. Ask to be on either the “Common/Top Issues” or “Everything” list.

Please email or private message me if you want on or off of a list and of which list you desire.

2 posted on 05/11/2022 7:03:49 PM PDT by ConservativeMind (Trump: Befuddling Democrats, Republicans, and the Media for the benefit of the US and all mankind.)
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To: ConservativeMind

Now, strawberries make you steam over your own target tow line...

😄


3 posted on 05/11/2022 7:07:27 PM PDT by SaveFerris (The Lord, The Christ and The Messiah: Jesus Christ of Nazareth - http://www.BiblicalJesusChrist.Com/)
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To: ConservativeMind

Only if it’s not contaminated with pesticides


4 posted on 05/11/2022 7:07:36 PM PDT by libh8er
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To: ConservativeMind

this is cheaper than that sea squirts thread


5 posted on 05/11/2022 7:08:09 PM PDT by RummyChick
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To: ConservativeMind

Wild blueberries are so much better than cultivated ones. Of course if you’re searching for wild ones you better know your environment. The bear might get you. They love blueberries too.


6 posted on 05/11/2022 7:12:06 PM PDT by ladyjane
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To: ConservativeMind

The study:

https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/8/1619/htm


7 posted on 05/11/2022 7:12:09 PM PDT by ConservativeMind (Trump: Befuddling Democrats, Republicans, and the Media for the benefit of the US and all mankind.)
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To: ConservativeMind
In Idaho, Oregon, and Montana, we get wild huckleberries in the summer. They are always sold at our local farmer's markets. The primary difference between huckleberry and blueberry is partly botanical and partly geographical. They’re members of the plant family Ericaceae, commonly referred to as heath. Both are types of shrubs with alternating green, oblong leaves. They have clusters of small pink, red, or white bell-shaped flowers that turn into small berries. There are both deciduous and evergreen varieties.

Here’s where common names sometimes make plant identification more difficult. In the eastern and southeastern US, plants known as huckleberries belong to the genus Gaylussacia.

Throughout the Pacific Northwest, wild huckleberries are classified in the genus Vaccinium, right along with blueberries.

So, do wild huckleberries provide the same benefits? We eat a lot of them during the summer.

8 posted on 05/11/2022 7:20:40 PM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom (Wanting to make America great isn’t an insult unless you’re trying to make it worse! ULTRAMAGA!!)
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To: ConservativeMind
C.M. Thanks! Blueberries; Wholesome and good for you! This is a different study with the same sorts of conclusions! https://www.sciencebasedhealth.com/ContentPage.aspx?WebpageId=318

Can Blueberries Aid Memory in Older Adults?

The Blueberry – and its Scandinavian counterpart, the Bilberry – are rich sources of flavonoids, particularly the kind known as anthocyanins. Researchers have long been interested in the effects of these flavonoids on brain functioning. Studies, for example, have shown positive mental gains in older animals when blueberries were added to their diet. [See: Staying Healthy, Jan, 2008 at sciencebasedhealth.com]. Now, results from a small pilot study conducted by the US Department of Agriculture and Tufts University suggest that these berries may support brain function in people too (1).

In this study, the first of its kind, older people with early memory problems and an increased risk of dementia and Alzheimer’s, took a daily drink of about 500 ml (17 ounces) of blueberry juice for a 3 month period. Results showed significant improvements in learning and word-list recall, a measure of short-term memory. A trend toward reduced symptoms of depression was also observed.

While the investigators stressed that these findings need to be confirmed in a larger and controlled trial, they were encouraged that consistent supplementation with blueberries could be a way to forestall brain aging. It’s believed that the flavonoids in blueberries and bilberries may enhance connections and communication between nerve cells, and stimulate nerve cell regeneration.

(Just for fun throwing this in!)

Omega-3 Linked to Younger Biological Age

Telomeres are the genetic material at the end of chromosomes that shorten as cells replicate (the process by which cells divide and make copies of themselves). With each replication telomeres get shorter, and when they are used up, the cells are destroyed. Many experts believe that telomere length may be a marker of biological aging.

Previous studies have shown that telomeres are vulnerable to oxidative stress, and certain antioxidant nutrients have been linked to maintaining telomere length. [See: Staying Healthy, Nov, 2009].

Researchers from the University of California, San Francisco recently reported that higher blood levels of the omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA are linked to a lower rate of telomere shortening over a 5 year period in people with stable coronary artery disease (2). Telomeres shortened more rapidly in those with the lowest blood levels of EPA and DHA, while they grew shorter more slowly in those with the highest levels of these 2 fatty acids. Omega-3s have been shown to reduce markers of oxidative stress and increase levels of antioxidant enzymes, which may account for their protective effect.

The researchers noted that several studies have shown that high dietary intake of marine omega-3s is associated with longer survival in people with cardiovascular disease. While it’s not established that the omega-3 and telomere connection plays a role in the better survival rate, it could be a contributing factor.

9 posted on 05/11/2022 7:24:40 PM PDT by Pete from Shawnee Mission ( )
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To: ladyjane
"The bear might get you. They love blueberries..."

When I was growing blueberry bushes the major 'foe' was mockingbirds.

They would sit on the next door neighbor's fence watching and
waiting for the berries to get ripe. And then gorge themselves when they were.
Infernal birds!


10 posted on 05/11/2022 7:39:53 PM PDT by GaltAdonis
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To: ConservativeMind

inhaled glutathione (with nebulizer) supposed to have similar results-


11 posted on 05/11/2022 8:25:11 PM PDT by Bob434 (.)
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To: SaveFerris

Fred MacMurray as the bad guy


12 posted on 05/11/2022 8:32:53 PM PDT by Palio di Siena
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To: ConservativeMind

I wonder, how many tons-per-day would it take to get Biden to the point where he could form an intelligent thought?


13 posted on 05/11/2022 8:35:08 PM PDT by TonyM (Score Event)
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To: ConservativeMind

I need some blueberry muffins. I had a recipe up for a few days and haven’t felt up to it.


14 posted on 05/11/2022 8:35:18 PM PDT by Trillian
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To: Palio di Siena

Heh


15 posted on 05/11/2022 9:04:58 PM PDT by SaveFerris (The Lord, The Christ and The Messiah: Jesus Christ of Nazareth - http://www.BiblicalJesusChrist.Com/)
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To: ConservativeMind

And something about the fruit sugars in blueberries- your body doesn’t process it very well. It won’t affect your glycemic index.

CC


16 posted on 05/11/2022 9:18:42 PM PDT by Celtic Conservative (My cats are more amusing than 200 channels worth of TV.)
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To: RummyChick

Blueberry stuffed sea squirts is back on the menu.


17 posted on 05/11/2022 9:37:43 PM PDT by Cold Heart
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To: Bob434

Glutathione is on the list for treating Long Haul Covid Syndrome.


18 posted on 05/11/2022 9:39:50 PM PDT by Cold Heart
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To: ConservativeMind

BooBerrys Yippee !!


19 posted on 05/11/2022 10:09:21 PM PDT by Big Red Badger (We Are JONAH)
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To: Celtic Conservative

I think the fiber in fruit slows down the sugar absorption, why you should not just drink the juice. Just bought a bottle of blueberry kefir yesterday to try to get a twofer, blueberries and gut critters.


20 posted on 05/12/2022 12:00:22 AM PDT by BiglyCommentary
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