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Roman military camp dating back to the conquest of Gaul throws light on a part of world history
Institute of Pre- and Protohistory ^ | Friday, September 14, 2012 | Dr. Sabine Hornung

Posted on 09/15/2012 7:36:07 PM PDT by SunkenCiv

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To: smokingfrog; GeronL
about the only thing I remember from my Latin classes

Careful, or you will be forced to post Romani Ite Domum 100 times before sunrise.


21 posted on 09/15/2012 10:17:38 PM PDT by Pilsner
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To: GeronL

There was often a lot of bloodshed, back then, they weren’t all gumdrops trees and sugarplums as conquerors are today. :’) However, most people inside a siege were not fighters, they’re just home having a cookout when the whole thing started, and they didn’t usually have a summer place to go to and lay low for a while. IOW, people would surrender when the walls were breached.

It wasn’t unheard of for fortified cities to just bag it and invite the conqueror in, y’know, if it appeared that the invading army was enormous and had siege equipment, or the crops were still in the field (that’s a good time to go be a bloodthirsty conqueror), or the menfolk were away (military operation, or more likely just out doing something related to food, herding, or trading).

The Assyrians would just march right in, and after the city either surrendered or was taken by force, they’d levy an annual tribute. The tribute would be used in part to pay off the financing for their own conquest, which is kinda rude, really. The longer a town resisted, the more expensive it was for the Assyrians, so the tribute would be higher. That made it more likely that the town wouldn’t be able to come up with the money, and they’d just say, screw ‘em. So the Assyrians would have to go back.

The Assyrian army was unlike most great empires in that it retained what Jimmy Carter would call its ethnic purity. They persisted for a long, long while, marching all over the Near East, into N Africa, Anatolia, and perhaps as far north as the Crimea. Some of the later Assyrian kings didn’t spend a lot of time besieging a city, and just brought overwhelming force to break the place in a matter of days. That saved a lot of marching later.

Of course, there weren’t that many people sad to see them go when the Babylonians, Scythians, and Medes joined forces and stormed and sacked Nineveh.


22 posted on 09/16/2012 6:47:57 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SnuffaBolshevik

:’)


23 posted on 09/16/2012 6:48:13 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: Standing Wolf; Moorings

Shaw (I think it was) had Caesar say, “would that he were a Roman” about Vercingetorix; the HBO series “Rome” had the V-man killed in Caesar’s triumphal parade. The real guy wound up living out his life on a pension, in Rome.

BTW, if I had a time machine that flies, I’d go back to get aerial views of the Battle of Alesia, a siege within a siege.


24 posted on 09/16/2012 7:02:48 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: smokingfrog

“All Gaul is divided into three parts...”


25 posted on 09/16/2012 7:21:02 AM PDT by ops33 (Senior Master Sergeant, USAF (Retired))
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To: Pelham

But “where”?


26 posted on 09/17/2012 4:12:25 AM PDT by 1010RD (First, Do No Harm)
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27 posted on 11/18/2018 9:30:28 PM PST by SunkenCiv (and btw -- https://www.gofundme.com/for-rotator-cuff-repair-surgery)
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