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January 1857
Harper's Magazine archives (subscription required) ^ | January 1857

Posted on 01/01/2017 6:44:11 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson

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To: BroJoeK
That's the Missouri river you see.

Oh, duh.

61 posted on 01/07/2017 7:30:59 AM PST by Tax-chick ("He who is kind to the poor lends to the LORD, and He will repay him for his deed." Pv. 19:17)
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To: BroJoeK; DiogenesLamp
Sure, but the claim is made, erroneously, that in 1860 the US South was some kind of "backwater", less advanced, less industrious and less prosperous than Northerners. I'm here to argue that simply is not the case.

I know. It's ridiculous to say: "New York, Boston, Chicago, etc. hated and despised the Southern people, considering them uneducated, backwards and immoral."

If you were a wealthy New Yorker or Philadelphian in 1830 or 1840, you did business with wealthy Southerners. You socialized with them. Your family intermarried with theirs. They were your peers. You didn't think yourself superior to them. If they had more money or older money or didn't have to work, you might even have felt inferior to them.

You probably wouldn't be aware of non-elite White Southerners and didn't think about them much. If you did, you probably didn't consider them worse than Blacks or the Irish or your own backwoods cousins. What people forget is that before the Civil War, even states like Rhode Island, Connecticut, and New Jersey had large rural populations which included many poor people.

Easterners in those days did look down on Westerners. Bostonians or Philadelphians or New Yorkers who were horrified by Andrew Jackson hated him because he was an uncouth Westerner, not a Southerner. They felt differently about the Virginians and South Carolinians they knew.

It's particularly laughable to say that Chicagoans would have looked down on Charleston or Savannah, or Richmond. Chicago had been a swamp in 1830. By 1860 they still weren't snobbish. Illinois politicians often came from Kentucky or Virginia or Carolina families or married into wealthy Southern families -- as Lincoln and Douglas did. Those Southern families usually had more social pull than commercial Yankee families.

Things changed as slavery entered the picture. You did begin to find Northerners who regarded the South as immoral because of slavery. Intellectuals also began to deplore the lack of public schools and libraries in the slave states. But even then, a fiery abolitionist like Bronson Alcott had fond memories of the cultured Southern families he met when he was a poor and awkward Yankee peddler traveling through the South.

Northerners forgot that slavery had been a part of Northern history as well and that the North still benefited from the Southern plantation economy, and that was unfortunate, but really, don't we in some way feel "superior" to cultures that still have slavery or some other abuse, like genital mutilation? Wouldn't it be surprising if a free society didn't feel that they'd gotten something right that a slave society got wrong.

The idea that the "Tobacco Road" picture of the South as poor and backward was a constant in American history just isn't accurate. That's something that took off after the Civil War when the South really was impoverished and lasted for decades, in fact for a century, but it wasn't much of a factor before the war.

And what about the other side of the coin? In the 1850s Southern planters looked down on the "mudsills" of the North -- the Northern working people who were "slaves without masters" in George Fitzhugh's view. There was plenty of contempt for the North among Southern elites.

62 posted on 01/09/2017 3:08:56 PM PST by x
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To: x
If you were a wealthy New Yorker or Philadelphian in 1830 or 1840, you did business with wealthy Southerners. You socialized with them. Your family intermarried with theirs. They were your peers. You didn't think yourself superior to them. If they had more money or older money or didn't have to work, you might even have felt inferior to them.

I don't think prosperous N.Y. attorney George T. Strong got that memo. In the 1840's and 50's he was downright contemptuous of southerners, upper or lower class.

63 posted on 01/09/2017 5:50:41 PM PST by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: x

Very well said, sir.


64 posted on 01/10/2017 7:14:37 AM PST by BroJoeK (a little historical perspective...)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
His antipathies (always a good measure of a man) make up an enormous and various list. They include the Irish—usually described as filthy, bestial, and drunken—and any of the Mediterranean immigrants. “A dirty Irishman is bad enough,” the eighteen-year-old diarist noted in 1838, “but he’s nothing comparable to a nasty French or Italian loafer.” The French speak a “dirty dialect,” and Paris is “a maleficent blowhole of poisonous gas.” “We certainly do not want these bloodthirsty little blackmuzzled Cubans as fellow citizens,” he exclaims in 1873, and he is glad that the Latin requirement will keep the “little scrubs (German Jew boys mostly)” out of the Columbia law school. Add to this list spiritualists, abolitionists (until 1860), organ grinders, Yankees (with significant exceptions), politicians, mosquitoes, Unitarians, Southerners, Democrats, and transcendentalists, together with assorted “spooneys,” “loafers,” “blackguards,” and “snobs” (Strong’s favorite epithets of abuse), and you have a fair sample of his dislikes. Source

A crotchety misanthrope. Not necessarily representative of anyone but himself.

Philip Hone's diary of the 1840s shows increasing conflict over slavery, but no contempt for Southerners.

65 posted on 01/10/2017 2:10:57 PM PST by x
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To: x
There was plenty of contempt for the North among Southern elites.

Sorry to be late to the dance, but I will agree that the contempt flowed one way, South toward Northern Abolitionists and their supporters.

This actually was the platform that David Aitchison was trying to use to win back his Senate seat against his deadlock with Thomas Hart Benton.

Having spent much of my life prior to retirement in Johnson County and Douglas County (Lawrence), Kansas and Platte County, Missouri as well has having a great grandfather that "rode with" John Brown, the stories of the Missouri-Kansas Border war are near to my heart.

The hatred that David Aitchison felt and used in setting up the Blue Lodges and the other Ruffian efforts led to Bleeding Kansas as surely as his dismantlement of the Missouri Compromise.

66 posted on 01/10/2017 4:57:31 PM PST by KC Burke (Consider all of my posts as first drafts. (Apologies to L. Niven))
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To: chajin; henkster; CougarGA7; BroJoeK; central_va; Larry Lucido; wagglebee; Colonel_Flagg; Amagi; ...
Continued from January 6 (reply #41).

 photo 0111-gts_zpsju54xmwi.jpg

The Diary of George Templeton Strong, Edited by Allan Nevins and Milton Halsey Thomas

67 posted on 01/11/2017 5:09:19 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

Very thoughtful comments. I wonder if my pastor has ever been in a “house of ill-fame.” I think he’s more an habitue of hospitals and nursing homes, but one never knows.


68 posted on 01/11/2017 5:59:16 AM PST by Tax-chick ("He who is kind to the poor lends to the LORD, and He will repay him for his deed." Pv. 19:17)
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To: x; Tax-chick; henkster
A crotchety misanthrope. Not necessarily representative of anyone but himself.

Opinionated, biased, no doubt, though I suspect some of his more sensational criticism is tongue in cheek. But no misanthrope is George Strong. Within his admittedly narrowly defined bounds he sees helping his fellow man through public service as a duty. His service as Columbia College trustee, Trinity Church alderman, supporter of the arts and volunteer in Republican Party campaigns all testify to this.

69 posted on 01/11/2017 6:15:05 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Tax-chick

My pastor is a retired police under cover officer.
She may well have impersonated such people to gather evidence for prosecution.
And, yes, she’s black — brings the Holly Spirit to our small town congregation like no one ever before.
Among the group’s we support is “She’s Somebody’s Daughter” who help women escape the life.


70 posted on 01/11/2017 6:23:05 AM PST by BroJoeK (a little historical perspective...)
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To: BroJoeK

That’s very interesting, thanks. I think there are quite a few anti-trafficking organizations, but one often doesn’t see prostitution referenced directly.


71 posted on 01/11/2017 6:27:36 AM PST by Tax-chick ("He who is kind to the poor lends to the LORD, and He will repay him for his deed." Pv. 19:17)
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To: Tax-chick

One can generalize that the warmer the climate the less industrious people are. It’s not a hard and fast rule but the idea of a siesta disappears for those who have snow to shovel. This observation isn’t unique to the US. It’s noted worldwide.


72 posted on 01/11/2017 6:34:44 AM PST by xp38
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To: Tax-chick
Sorry, I should have given the link.

She's Somebody's Daughter

Note especially the pages sub-headed "Get the Facts".

73 posted on 01/11/2017 10:50:19 AM PST by BroJoeK (a little historical perspective...)
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To: BroJoeK

Thank you.


74 posted on 01/11/2017 11:50:59 AM PST by Tax-chick ("He who is kind to the poor lends to the LORD, and He will repay him for his deed." Pv. 19:17)
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To: xp38

Yes, that’s a good point.


75 posted on 01/11/2017 11:53:06 AM PST by Tax-chick ("He who is kind to the poor lends to the LORD, and He will repay him for his deed." Pv. 19:17)
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To: Tax-chick

Oooops.
Holly = Holy
group’s = groups

Might be just my clumsy fingers, or maybe tbe tablet’s automatic word completion.. yes, that’s the ticket... I’ll blame the computer. ;-)


76 posted on 01/13/2017 5:28:59 AM PST by BroJoeK (a little historical perspective...)
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To: BroJoeK

I wondered a little whether the “Holly” was a seasonal pun ;-).

Your church sounds very nice.


77 posted on 01/13/2017 5:43:49 AM PST by Tax-chick ("He who is kind to the poor lends to the LORD, and He will repay him for his deed." Pv. 19:17)
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To: Tax-chick

For me especially, wonderful & amazing.
A conversation for another time & thread perhaps.


78 posted on 01/14/2017 12:09:53 PM PST by BroJoeK (a little historical perspective...)
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To: BroJoeK

Could be. Anyway, I’m always happy when anyone has a church they love.

I finished “The Red Badge of Courage” on the elliptical yesterday. It didn’t really end, just kind of stopped.

I loved the character of drunk, tubercular Stephen Crane in “The Rough Riders.”


79 posted on 01/14/2017 1:16:34 PM PST by Tax-chick ("He who is kind to the poor lends to the LORD, and He will repay him for his deed." Pv. 19:17)
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To: StoneWall Brigade; Homer_J_Simpson
Freeper Rustbucket is the leading authority on all things in regards to the War Between States

Thanks for the kind words, StoneWall Brigade. There are others on Free Republic just as, if not more, knowledgeable than I and to whom I bow on certain topics.

I've been on the road for the last two weeks enduring the snow up north and visiting our grandchild. Just got in tonight. It will take me a while to unpack, process hundreds, if not thousands, of photos, catch up on Free Republic, pay the bills, etc. I'll be underwater for a while.

80 posted on 01/14/2017 6:50:07 PM PST by rustbucket
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