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Mars Ice Deposit Holds as Much Water as Lake Superior
Jet Propulsion Lab ^ | Nov 22, 2016

Posted on 11/29/2016 5:56:59 PM PST by Ray76

Frozen beneath a region of cracked and pitted plains on Mars lies about as much water as what's in Lake Superior, largest of the Great Lakes, researchers using NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter have determined.

Scientists examined part of Mars' Utopia Planitia region, in the mid-northern latitudes, with the orbiter's ground-penetrating Shallow Radar (SHARAD) instrument. Analyses of data from more than 600 overhead passes with the onboard radar instrument reveal a deposit more extensive in area than the state of New Mexico. The deposit ranges in thickness from about 260 feet (80 meters) to about 560 feet (170 meters), with a composition that's 50 to 85 percent water ice, mixed with dust or larger rocky particles.

(Excerpt) Read more at jpl.nasa.gov ...


TOPICS: Science
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To: Ray76

Lake Superior, eh? Why this fresh water lake and not the Dead Sea...huh?


21 posted on 11/29/2016 6:41:58 PM PST by equaviator (There's nothing like the universe to bring you down to earth.)
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To: Fungi

You would have to bring the dirt. Their dirt is dead. Water can be used for a lot of things, but you need a way to heat it. And on mars I don’t imagine there are a lot of fossil fuels laying around.

The challenges are huge.


22 posted on 11/29/2016 6:50:12 PM PST by Vermont Lt (Brace. Brace. Brace. Heads down. Do not look up.)
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To: yarddog

The O2 is the easy part. Use nuclear generators to separate the O2 from the water.


23 posted on 11/29/2016 6:51:48 PM PST by Vermont Lt (Brace. Brace. Brace. Heads down. Do not look up.)
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To: Vermont Lt

food can be grown without soil. That’s pretty much how modern ag is done anyway once all the nutrients are gone from decades of tilling, runoff and general mismanagement. Chemical fertilizer and the lifeless dirt just holds the plant up. Then of course there’s hydroponics. Nothing but nutrient water.


24 posted on 11/29/2016 7:01:05 PM PST by Pollard (TRUMP 2016)
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To: Vermont Lt
True. There is more to dirt than meets the eye. Ninety percent of the organic matter of soil is composed of fungi. Fungi are responsible for nutrient breakdown, uptake and myriads of other processes we really don't understand. Then there is the strange phenomenon of "endophytes," fungi living within the cells of plants for reasons unknown. Recent finds point to the common tomato, it has an endophyte fungus named Trichoderma. The tomato cannot do its best without this fungus.

"We don't know a millionth of one percent about anything." --Thomas Edison.

25 posted on 11/29/2016 7:10:18 PM PST by Fungi
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To: al baby
"We are not going to colonize mars or any other planet the human race will die out way before any of that silliness happens"

It's a certainty that humans will colonize Mars. Unfortunately, you won't be around to see it.

26 posted on 11/29/2016 7:37:10 PM PST by Godebert (CRUZ: Born in a foreign land to a foreign father.)
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To: manc

I was thinking the other way around.


27 posted on 11/29/2016 7:41:41 PM PST by enduserindy (Republican's have sold the path, not lost it.)
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To: Fungi

Your screen name is very apropos.


28 posted on 11/29/2016 7:43:21 PM PST by Godebert (CRUZ: Born in a foreign land to a foreign father.)
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To: Pollard

See, we are already solving the problems!


29 posted on 11/29/2016 8:17:21 PM PST by Vermont Lt (Brace. Brace. Brace. Heads down. Do not look up.)
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To: Fungi

Radiation, dont forget radiation.


30 posted on 11/29/2016 8:19:38 PM PST by Secret Agent Man ( Gone Galt; Not averse to Going Bronson.)
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To: Secret Agent Man

Fool’s gold—at any expense except their own.


31 posted on 11/29/2016 8:22:52 PM PST by Fungi
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To: yarddog

Theoretically they can split the water/ice jnto oxygen and hydrogen. A fuel, a catalyst, and breathable air to mix with nitrogen.


32 posted on 11/29/2016 8:25:49 PM PST by Secret Agent Man ( Gone Galt; Not averse to Going Bronson.)
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To: ClayinVA

Elon Musk from Telsa is planning the first Mars supply mission in 2018. There may not be people on the first flight, but equipment will be going.
.....................................................

After he does that I hope he figures out how to stop his cars from blowing up .


33 posted on 11/29/2016 8:40:10 PM PST by bramps (It's the Islam, stupid!)
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To: manc

Cher was born there!


34 posted on 11/29/2016 8:41:52 PM PST by LYDIAONTARIO
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To: Ray76

a 300# person only weighs 60# on Mars. Eat up.


35 posted on 11/29/2016 8:46:26 PM PST by central_va (I won't be reconstructed and I do not give a damn.)
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To: ClayinVA

Dihydrogen Monoxide, DHMO for short, splits into 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom.

But we knew what you meant.

Oh, and DHMO is more commonly known as “water”.


36 posted on 11/29/2016 8:47:11 PM PST by FreedomPoster (Islam delenda est)
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To: Secret Agent Man

I think nitrogen would be the key missing ingredient. Although I did just find an article where they have discovered nitrogen in the soil - amounts of 1,000 parts per million. Released upon heating. Nitrogen was created they think from meteorite strikes and lightening. If that is the only source, I’m not sure we could produce enough on Mars. Our atmosphere is something like 80% nitrogen.


37 posted on 11/29/2016 8:49:31 PM PST by 21twelve (http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/2185147/posts It is happening again.)
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To: Ray76

May be of interest to anyone living there and in need of potable water and irrigation for greenhouses...?


38 posted on 11/29/2016 9:56:46 PM PST by Jack Hammer
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To: hoosierham

Not having all humanities eggs in one basket.


39 posted on 11/30/2016 3:37:09 AM PST by Axenolith (Government blows, and that which governs least, blows least...)
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To: equaviator

Maybe because the author lives in the US and is familiar with its size and volume? Superior is about 100 times the dead seas volume and since they were obviously benchmarking size that was the go-to analogy.

Or did you make the comment because you thought the salt content had jack all to do with the usefulness of the water from a technical standpoint?


40 posted on 11/30/2016 3:43:54 AM PST by Axenolith (Government blows, and that which governs least, blows least...)
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