No, because the attack you are speaking of is not for iOS. . . it was Thunderstrike 1 & 2 and affected Apple Mac OS X through the Thunderbolt device data port, not iOS iPhones/iPads through the Lightning power port.
Plugging in an iOS device with a Lightning power connection can perhaps be an attack venue if you were to connect to a computer device, but the system has to handshake with an already known computer device and then requires the user's AppleID to do so.
Some self-described "security researcher" claimed he had found undocumented, hidden and nefarious, built-in backdoors in iOS devices about a year ago. He was quickly and roundly slapped down by the developer community when they got a look at his so-called "hidden back-doors" and it turned out they were very well known documented AND secure, Apple iOS System libraries used for backing up iOS devices to iTunes and iCloud. . . just off-limits for developers and available only for specific permission system apps, which developers are not permitted to use.