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What About a Mission to Europa?
universetoday.com ^ | on July 27, 2015 | Fraser Cain

Posted on 07/27/2015 11:59:52 AM PDT by BenLurkin

Jupiter’s moon Europa has the most water in the entire Solar System. If you took all the water on Earth, collected it into a big sphere, it would measure almost 1,400 kilometers across.

Europa’s water would measure nearly 1,800 kilometers.All that water exists in a layer around Europa, encased in a layer of ice.

...

According to the plan, a spacecraft will launch in the 2020s, carrying 9 instruments to Europa. Most will be familiar cameras, mass spectrometers, and the like, to study the surface of Europa to a high level of resolution. Over the course of 45 flybys, the spacecraft will get down as close as 25 kilometers and capture it with incredible resolution.

Perhaps the most exciting, and controversial instrument on board the new Europa Orbiter mission will be its ice-penetrating radar. Mission planners battled over installing a radar this sophisticated, as it will be an enormous drain on the orbiter’s power.

...

The worst case scenario is that the shell goes thicker than the radar can reach, and we won’t even know how far it goes.

Whatever happens, the Europa orbiter will be a boon to science, answer outstanding questions about the moon and the chances of finding life there.

...

A future Europa lander might be equipped with a heated drill attached to a tether. The lander would be have with a heat-generated radioisotope thermoelectric generator...

...

Drilling more than a few meters is probably the stuff of science fiction. Russian scientists in Antarctica drilled for almost two decades to get through 4,000 meters of ice above Lake Vostok. Imagine trying to get through 100 kilometers of the stuff, on a distant world, with a robot.

(Excerpt) Read more at universetoday.com ...


TOPICS: Science
KEYWORDS: europa; jupiter; nasa; spaceexploration; water; xplanets
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To: Chad_the_Impaler

Well they got there first...


21 posted on 07/27/2015 12:16:33 PM PDT by Norm Lenhart
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To: Norm Lenhart

ifyou read the books, we did get there...eventually


22 posted on 07/27/2015 3:12:16 PM PDT by camle (keep an open mind and someone will fill it full of something for you)
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To: camle

Never did read them all. Always intend to. Never seem to ever ‘do’ it. Don’t really have a good reason why either.


23 posted on 07/27/2015 3:16:06 PM PDT by Norm Lenhart
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To: Norm Lenhart

iirc they are available on half.com cheap


24 posted on 07/27/2015 3:26:43 PM PDT by camle (keep an open mind and someone will fill it full of something for you)
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