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Nielsen: Technical Error Causes Months of False TV Ratings
Variety ^ | October 10, 2014 | 09:35AM PT | Senior TV Editor Brian Steinberg

Posted on 10/10/2014 12:06:45 PM PDT by Red Badger

A software bug has resulted in TV ratings being allocated incorrectly among broadcast and syndication programming since March, according to executives at Nielsen, the measurement service whose rankings form the basis of how advertisers pay for TV commercials.

At issue is a process used by the company when it moves from its initial survey of national ratings to its final one. When Nielsen calculates its early “fast national” ratings, some sources of viewership are not properly labeled and the data is put aside as “all other television” until they can be identified and tabulated properly. But Nielsen has discovered that some of that early unidentified data was improperly attributed to ABC programming, explained David Poltrack, chief research officer for CBS Corp., who said CBS contacted Nielsen about the issue three weeks ago, which he believes spurred the company’s investigation.

Because of the error in its systems, “we started to credit that viewing to different programs,” explained Patricia McDonough, Nielsen’s senior VP of planning policy and analysis, in a Friday conference call with reporters. “Some of that was done to the wrong source.”

Executives said 98% to 99% of ratings would not be affected by more than .05 of a ratings point. Cable networks and local programming are unaffected by the snafu.

The issue came to light, Poltrack said, when CBS noticed ratings for a broadcast of ABC’s “Dancing With the Stars” were increasing between the “fast national” tabulation and the final one, even though the show was preempted in two markets so that local stations could show home-team NFL football games. What CBS found, Poltrack said, was that all of the unidentified views in the “fast national” data were “going to ABC. None of it was going to the proper network. It was all going to ABC. That resulted in ABC getting a big bump.”

In a statement, ABC said, “Our entire industry relies upon Nielsen for accuracy and veracity, and we hope that they can quickly resolve this issue. We’re confident that the momentum we’ve seen across the network so far this season will continue, including delivery of the #1 new drama and the #1 new comedy on television.” Nielsen executives declined to specify which networks were affected most.

Nielsen said it uncovered a technical error on October 6 that revealed incorrect measurement of national network TV ratings over several months, resulting in the incorrect attribution of “small amounts of viewing.” The error was introduced on March 2, the company said. The glitch affected both primetime and total day ratings, executives said.

Executives from at least two broadcast networks expect to be awarded some degree of viewership they might otherwise have lost. “The numbers are not very large for us,” Poltrack said. But the data could “make a difference between [being] first or second for the week, or being up versus last year, or being flat versus last year,” he said.

The measurement hiccup comes as Nielsen is under pressure to measure all kinds of new ways consumers have to watch video content that was once solely distributed by television. Nielsen has made strides to include viewing of streaming video available on desktops and laptops, smartphones and mobile tablets. But TV networks, who have seen their traditional ratings decline as would-be TV viewers splinter off to see video through this new panoply of methods, want the company to move more quickly to draw all views into a single tabulation that would show advertisers TV draws the mass of viewers they say they covet from the medium.

Glitches in data collection are not uncommon, said Poltrack, but TV networks want to be more certain that Nielsen is monitoring its efforts. “We’d like to know what operational thing you’re going to put in place so that you discover it, as opposed to us.”


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Music/Entertainment; Society
KEYWORDS: nielsen; ratings; tv
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To: Cowboy Bob

Comedy, especially, has a tendency to get stale. What was funny on the first viewing isn’t so funny when you come back to it years later. Some comedy does stand the test of time, and those tend to be less topical and more focused on elements of human nature that don’t change with the times.


21 posted on 10/10/2014 12:39:46 PM PDT by kevkrom (I'm not an unreasonable man... well, actually, I am. But hear me out anyway.)
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To: Cowboy Bob

Cosby had the greatest time slot of all time.


22 posted on 10/10/2014 12:44:29 PM PDT by ArmstedFragg (Hoaxey Dopey Changey)
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To: Cowboy Bob
I've always wondered if Cosby Show was as popular as we've been told.
You mean a show with a black doctor married to a black lawyer, with 5 super-cool/hip, talented and intelligent black children wasn't really believable?
23 posted on 10/10/2014 12:52:15 PM PDT by oh8eleven (RVN '67-'68)
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To: Red Badger

What is TV ?


24 posted on 10/10/2014 1:23:51 PM PDT by molson209 (Blank)
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To: Red Badger

With ad rates being predicated upon a stipulated audience that didn’t actually exist, will there be refunds?


25 posted on 10/10/2014 1:49:23 PM PDT by Sgt_Schultze (A half-truth is a complete lie)
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To: Red Badger

Sheesh, what simpletons.

I bet ABC got all the unidentified viewers, because ABC is alphabetically at the top of the network list.

I mean, they don’t know about Excel formulas or null values in SQL? Or auditing by another party for accuracy via a reconciliation process?


26 posted on 10/10/2014 2:13:33 PM PDT by cicero2k
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To: donna

The same computers are at the Bureau of Labor Statistics too.


27 posted on 10/10/2014 2:24:40 PM PDT by Organic Panic
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To: Red Badger

I’m waiting for the argument that anyone should be able to vote in Nielsen whether they register or not, and whether they show their ID or not.


28 posted on 10/10/2014 2:37:43 PM PDT by ChronicMA
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To: Red Badger

CNN really had 10 viewers and not 5 as previously reported.


29 posted on 10/10/2014 2:43:58 PM PDT by NonValueAdded ("Kerry, as Obama's plenipotentiary, is a paradox - the physical presence of a geopolitical absence")
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To: Red Badger

Visions of the past two POTUS election votes.


30 posted on 10/10/2014 3:24:44 PM PDT by bgill (CDC site, "we still do not know exactly how people are infected with Ebola")
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To: Red Badger

The cable and ISP companies and satellite companies know exactly what shows are on. Why do they need Nielsen?


31 posted on 10/10/2014 4:11:43 PM PDT by minnesota_bound
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To: dfwgator

That show is so stupid. Only Ed O’Neill is worth watching. His wife on the show should just be quiet (irritating voice) and jiggle. Those other 2 guys (a) should be in a closet somewhere.


32 posted on 10/10/2014 4:13:49 PM PDT by minnesota_bound
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To: Red Badger
My last fulltime job, before I retired, was with Nielsen, except I wasn't in the TV ratings outfit.

I did work a lot with Dave Poltrack (mentioned in the article, a big CBS exec)... I had a lot of respect for the guy.

33 posted on 10/10/2014 4:18:20 PM PDT by Cementjungle
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To: Red Badger

Who noticed? TV ratings these days are useless.


34 posted on 10/10/2014 4:25:38 PM PDT by Fledermaus (Conservatives are all that's left to defend the Constitution. Dems hate it, and Repubs don't care.)
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To: Cowboy Bob

Cosby has done well in syndication — it’s been continuously available since it was the first show to sell for a billion dollars — and that was back in the 80s. Think it’s these days on TV Land.

To your point, I always suspected ratings shenanigans with Murphy Brown, because shows that do well in prime time do well in reruns — but NOBODY watched Murphy Brown in syndication — it vanished from the rerun landscape within three years of its network run.


35 posted on 10/10/2014 8:04:28 PM PDT by Blue Ink
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To: Jack Hydrazine

Polka Jamboree wasn’t really #1?


36 posted on 10/10/2014 10:53:46 PM PDT by Trillian
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To: Trillian

LOL!

Nope!


37 posted on 10/10/2014 11:05:07 PM PDT by Jack Hydrazine (Pubbies = national collectivists; Dems = international collectivists; We need a second party!)
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To: Red Badger
“Our entire industry relies upon Nielsen for accuracy and veracity...

Monopoly

38 posted on 10/10/2014 11:09:44 PM PDT by GeronL (Vote for Conservatives not for Republicans)
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To: cicero2k

They shouldn’t let an intern do that job, they need to pay at least $15 an hour...


39 posted on 10/10/2014 11:11:32 PM PDT by GeronL (Vote for Conservatives not for Republicans)
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To: Red Badger

Translation: A lot of TV really does suck.


40 posted on 10/11/2014 6:43:43 AM PDT by ops33 (Senior Master Sergeant, USAF (Retired))
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