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Study: Dogs show empathy to crying people
upi ^ | June 8, 2012

Posted on 06/18/2012 7:20:06 AM PDT by JoeProBono

LONDON, - Dogs respond to a person who is crying regardless of whether it is their owner or an unfamiliar person, researchers in Britain found.

Dr. Deborah Custance and Jennifer Mayer, both of the Department of Psychology at the University of London, developed a procedure to examine whether domestic dogs could identify and respond to emotional states in humans.

Eighteen pet dogs -- a range of ages and breeds -- were exposed to four separate 20-second experimental conditions in which either the dog's owner or an unfamiliar person pretended to cry, hummed in an odd manner, or carried out a casual conversation.

More dogs looked at, approached and touched the humans as they were crying as opposed to humming, and no dogs responded to those talking, Custance said.

The study, published in the journal Animal Cognition, found a majority of dogs in the study responded to the crying person in a submissive manner consistent with empathic concern and comfort-offering.

"If the dogs' approaches during the crying condition were motivated by self-oriented comfort-seeking, they would be more likely to approach their usual source of comfort, their owner, rather than the stranger," Mayer said in a statement. "No such preference was found. The dogs approached whoever was crying regardless of their identity. Thus they were responding to the person's emotion, not their own needs, which is suggestive of empathic-like comfort-offering behavior."


TOPICS: Pets/Animals
KEYWORDS: dog
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1 posted on 06/18/2012 7:20:20 AM PDT by JoeProBono
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To: JoeProBono

No wonder they are man’s best friend. I wonder what the experiment would result in if it were run with other animals such as cats and horses. I bet that dogs would be found to be the most responsive.


2 posted on 06/18/2012 7:25:27 AM PDT by winner3000 (ss)
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To: JoeProBono

All dogs go to heaven.


3 posted on 06/18/2012 7:28:05 AM PDT by skeeter
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To: JoeProBono

Great post with which to start off the day.


4 posted on 06/18/2012 7:31:41 AM PDT by andyk (Go Juan Pablo!)
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To: winner3000

5 posted on 06/18/2012 7:33:53 AM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet - Mater tua caligas exercitus gerit ;-{)
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To: JoeProBono

I love this picture. Looks so much like my beautiful Riley.


6 posted on 06/18/2012 7:35:53 AM PDT by gramho12
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To: JoeProBono

“Dr. Deborah Custance and Jennifer Mayer, both of the Department of Psychology at the University of London, developed a procedure to examine whether domestic dogs could identify and respond to emotional states in humans. “

Seems like we’ve known the answer to this for...I don’t know...thousands of years?


7 posted on 06/18/2012 7:41:06 AM PDT by Psycho_Bunny (Burning the Quran is a waste of perfectly good fire.)
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To: JoeProBono

The more I know about people...the more I love animals.


8 posted on 06/18/2012 7:42:38 AM PDT by 2dollarbill
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To: skeeter

9 posted on 06/18/2012 7:42:58 AM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet - Mater tua caligas exercitus gerit ;-{)
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To: JoeProBono

Dogs respond to crying, but not to talking?

Sounds like the old husband stereotype.


10 posted on 06/18/2012 7:47:43 AM PDT by 9YearLurker
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To: JoeProBono

But we already knew that. ...man’s best friend and all.


11 posted on 06/18/2012 7:48:45 AM PDT by TexasCajun
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To: Psycho_Bunny

Seems like we’ve known the answer to this for...I don’t know...thousands of years?
*************************************************
Aye...

I wondered why they needed a study for this.


12 posted on 06/18/2012 7:49:13 AM PDT by Irenic (The pencil sharpener and Elmer's glue is put away-- we've lost the red wheel barrow)
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To: Irenic
I wondered why they needed a study for this.

Grant money.

13 posted on 06/18/2012 7:51:21 AM PDT by Sirius Lee (Goode over evil.)
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To: 2dollarbill

14 posted on 06/18/2012 7:59:40 AM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet - Mater tua caligas exercitus gerit ;-{)
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To: winner3000
I wonder what the experiment would result in if it were run with other animals such as cats and horses

.Cat's would laugh at you.....

15 posted on 06/18/2012 8:00:27 AM PDT by trailhkr1 (All you need to know about Zimmerman, innocent = riots, manslaughter = riots, guilty = riots)
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To: JoeProBono
I'm surprised that the dogs responded to people pretending to cry. My dogs always know when I'm faking it.
16 posted on 06/18/2012 8:02:47 AM PDT by ottbmare (The OTTB Mare)
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To: winner3000
I wonder what the experiment would result in if it were run with other animals such as cats and horses. I bet that dogs would be found to be the most responsive.

Of course dogs are the most responsive, but cats and some horses note human distress. They just react to it in more subtle ways, ways we may not detect or find comforting.

Anyone who rides horses in a serious manner will tell you that horses react to the emotions of riders. A horse who is apparently misbehaving is sometimes reflecting the emotional upset of his rider, an emotional state the human can successfully conceal from other humans. Any trainer will agree that if you are nervous, the horses can tell and will become nervous too, or will otherwise respond. My horses have become very affectionate when I'm upset, putting their heads in my arms, grooming me gently with their teeth, following me around, resting heads on my shoulder, etc.

17 posted on 06/18/2012 8:08:40 AM PDT by ottbmare (The OTTB Mare)
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To: JoeProBono

Just proved what many people knew all along :)


18 posted on 06/18/2012 8:13:09 AM PDT by Gennie
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To: trailhkr1

19 posted on 06/18/2012 8:19:27 AM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet - Mater tua caligas exercitus gerit ;-{)
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To: winner3000

I had a mama cat who comforted my young children only when they cried. She was the only cat of mine that did this - I always considered it a maternal thing, but I do think that animals are empathetic, maybe moreso than many humans I know.


20 posted on 06/18/2012 8:29:58 AM PDT by PuzzledInTX
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