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Marriage, Divorce, and Communion - An Interview with Cardinal Thomas Collins
Fr. Robert Barron's Word On Fire ^ | 6/25/2014 | Brandon Vogt

Posted on 06/25/2014 6:47:21 PM PDT by scouter

It is always assumed by the Church that Couples are truly, or "validly" married. The burden of proof is on anyone who says that they are not...

One thing that would help would be if all of us realized that receiving communion is not obligatory at Mass...

Lot's of good stuff in this interview.

(Excerpt) Read more at wordonfire.org ...


TOPICS: Catholic; Current Events; Moral Issues; Religion & Culture
KEYWORDS: communion; divorce; remarriage; synod
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I'm no great fan of Cardinal Collins, but you have to give credit where credit is due. This is the simplest, clearest, most charitable, and most orthodox discussion I've seen yet about what the Church can and cannot do with regard to admitting divorced and remarried Catholics to Holy Communion. I never would have expected this from him.

http://wordonfire.org/WoF-Blog/WoF-Blog/June-2014/Marriage,-Divorce,-and-Communion--An-Interview-wit.aspx

1 posted on 06/25/2014 6:47:21 PM PDT by scouter
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To: scouter

“Murder, adultery, and any other sins, no matter how serious, are forgiven by Jesus, especially through the Sacrament of Reconciliation, and the forgiven sinner receives communion. The issue in the matter of divorce and remarriage is one’s conscious decision (for whatever reason) to persist in a continuing situation of disconnection from the command of Jesus.”

What doesn’t seem Christian: The Church will offer absolution and Holy Communion if the remarried person divorces their current, innocent spouse.

Many sins are forgiven that can’t be rectified. Seems like some re-marriages should persist, at least out of love for the spouse, and that if remorse is evident, forgiveness should occur. Does it seem like the Church is being a bit Pharisee-like? Thoughts?


2 posted on 06/26/2014 3:29:03 AM PDT by ReaganGeneration2
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To: ReaganGeneration2
Dear ReaganGeneration2,

“Many sins are forgiven that can’t be rectified. Seems like some re-marriages should persist, at least out of love for the spouse, and that if remorse is evident, forgiveness should occur. Does it seem like the Church is being a bit Pharisee-like? Thoughts?”

No, it does not.

The sin here is the act of remarrying after a civil divorce in a valid marriage. The sin is because one who validly married may not marry another while his [first] spouse still lives. The second marriage is not marriage, but rather, adultery. This is what Jesus says.

So, the man who is thusly “married” goes to Confession, tells the priest, “Father forgive me, for I have sinned. I am married civilly to someone but my first wife is still living.”

And the priest endeavors to act precisely as Jesus acted, “Your sins are forgiven, go and sin no more.”

And the man goes home to his second wife and they continue on in a married way, which is sin, which is continued adultery. With not even the slightest attempt to turn away from sin, ignoring entirely the command of Jesus to, “go and sin no more.”

The man remains in an objective state of committing grave evil, the matter of mortal sin. Publicly.

“The Church will offer absolution and Holy Communion if the remarried person divorces their current, innocent spouse.”

The Church teaches that where separation in the second marriage would lead to other bad consequences - harm to children from the second marriage, or lack of support for the second wife - the couple, may in some circumstances, continue to live together, continue to form a household, but must live continently, that is, as brother and sister, not as husband and wife. Under these circumstances, the couple may then receive the Blessed Sacrament.

This is a hardship for the couple, a burden. But it fulfills what Jesus says, “Go and sin no more.”

If the couple are unwilling to try this, then at least objectively, it doesn't appear that they have repented of the sin of remarrying after divorce in a valid marriage.

But let's get down to brass tacks. Most folks who are remarried when they still have a valid first marriage hanging out are not repentant of their sin. They don't view it as a sin. Many who are remarried will say that their second marriage is actually a good thing, not a sinful thing, that it is not a sin, that they have not entered into an adulterous relationship.

If such a person goes to the priest to confess, what, then, does he confess? “Father forgive me, for I have sinned. I am remarried, but it's really a good thing, not a sin at all, so please give me absolution so I can go to Communion.”

That's incoherent. These folks are not saying, “Please forgive me and look the other way at my continuing sin.”

Their real view of things seems to be more on the order of: “Recite your mumbo-jumbo prayer of absolution over me so that I can go back to Communion. I'm not doing anything wrong in the first place.”

What, then, is there to forgive? No sin is even acknowledged..


sitetest

3 posted on 06/26/2014 6:17:47 AM PDT by sitetest (If Roe is not overturned, no unborn child will ever be protected in law.)
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To: ReaganGeneration2

What sitetest said. He said exactly what I would have said, but much more clearly than I would have said it.

Sitetest, what do you think of Cardinal Collins’ interview as a whole?


4 posted on 06/26/2014 6:29:53 AM PDT by scouter
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To: scouter

Time will tell regarding the Synod. I haven’t made comments on how I think it will turn out because I just don’t know. However, I know Kasper’s comments were quite different and Francis had much positive to say about him and his points though.


5 posted on 06/26/2014 7:03:15 AM PDT by piusv
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To: ReaganGeneration2
You are not to remarry! That's the rules. Catholics know this. There are causes for annulment, but they have to investigated thoroughly. SO if Communion is so important to you do NOT remarry until you are annulled.

You can go to Mass and not take Communion, do you know that at one time people were so in tune with the truth of the Eucharist that they would not take Communion because they did not feel worthy of it? The Church had to insist that you had to take it at least at Christmas and Easter.

Communion is not a communal thing, believe it or not. Not in the true sense of "we the people". For a Catholic you are literally entering into a union that is so intensely intimate, that if you think about it to much, you'd not be able to do it.

6 posted on 06/26/2014 7:27:13 AM PDT by defconw (LUTFA!)
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To: piusv

I’ve been very concerned about the synod for just those reasons. I realize that the pope himself (when speaking ex cathedra), and ecumenical councils, when in union with the pope, cannot err on matters of faith or morals. And certainly this qualifies as both faith and morals.

HOWEVER... My fears (and expectations?) are based on the fact that a synod is not an ecumenical council, and the pope would not formally have to speak ex cathedra for the synod’s results to be put into effect. This is especially true if they construct some sort of fig leaf that would allow them to say they hadn’t changed any doctrine, when, in practice, they would do exactly that.

Such a fig leaf might be to allow the local parish priest to “investigate” the first marriage and issue a “declaration of nullity” on his own authority. And it would allow them to claim not to have changed doctrine, thereby “preserving the faith”. It doesn’t take a rocket scientist (or a theologian) to see where that would lead. And how “pastoral” they could claim to be. Most people would not be able to see that the bishops had no clothes, and would just go along. People who understand the truth would become more and more marginalized. The true Church would be come an even more tattered remnant than it already is.

is that the bishops will find some sort of fig leaf to hide beh


7 posted on 06/26/2014 7:37:11 AM PDT by scouter
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To: defconw
Communion is not a communal thing, believe it or not.

Excellent point! Holy Communion is about entering into an intimate union (or communion) with Christ. It is only a communal thing insofar as those who have entered into this intimate union with Christ are thereby in communion with each other.

8 posted on 06/26/2014 7:41:35 AM PDT by scouter
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To: scouter
I get where you are coming from. I do not however think the Bishops will give up the power to annul. The Tribunals do the leg work, and recommend, the Bishop does not have to grant it. I actually think Parish Priests will not want the added burden.
9 posted on 06/26/2014 7:43:31 AM PDT by defconw (LUTFA!)
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To: scouter

Tom Collins... I like him already.


10 posted on 06/26/2014 7:45:35 AM PDT by Mashood
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To: sitetest
Exactly. A lot of these people should not have married in the Church the first time let alone divorce and remarry another. OMG! My friend was wedding facilitator at a large parish. The stories she used to tell.

We all know the type of "Catholics" that get themselves into these situations. They are the types that only show up for the Sacraments and the pageantry and their faith is about as deep as a thimble.

My friend could tell by the style of the wedding dress if is was going to be a sacrament or a show.

11 posted on 06/26/2014 7:49:45 AM PDT by defconw (LUTFA!)
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To: scouter
Dear scouter,

I only read it quickly. It seemed fine enough. A little too churchspeaky for me, thus, I found it difficult to read carefully while also reading carefully.

But he gets across the point.


sitetest

12 posted on 06/26/2014 8:15:22 AM PDT by sitetest (If Roe is not overturned, no unborn child will ever be protected in law.)
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To: defconw
Dear defconw,

“We all know the type of ‘Catholics’ that get themselves into these situations.”

Ironically, many of these sorts of Catholics might have valid grounds for a declaration of nullity on the basis of lack of proper consent. Giggling post-teens in love with love and more concerned about the flowers in the church and the food at the reception may lack what is needed to form the consent required for the valid operation of the sacrament.

The scandal is that the Church allows them to marry in the Church, anyway.


sitetest

13 posted on 06/26/2014 8:21:00 AM PDT by sitetest (If Roe is not overturned, no unborn child will ever be protected in law.)
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To: sitetest
Exactly, but even Pre-Cana instruction does not always get them to focus. It's all about feelings. I really think especially in this day and age to really dig into what "til death do you part", means. People no longer always have a good marriage to model.

My parents are still married to each other and my husbands' parents were married to each other at the time of my FIL's death. All of my grandparents and his grandparents all remained married.

That is partially why this homosexual agenda is so troublesome. If straight people can't stay married what makes gays think they will do better? No one seemingly cares about the sacrament anymore. If you do not care about it, go to city hall.

Why get angry at the Church? They are just the facilitator of the sacrament. The marriage is between the spouses and the Triune God. If you only get married in the Church then not come around until your first kid needs Baptized and then hang around marginally going through the motions until the kid is Confirmed how can you blame the Church for your failed marriage.

My point is that a couple who are married for the right reason and in the sacrament, need to pray together and for each other and allow themselves to be nurtured by the Church and not forget the person in the middle of your sacrament Jesus Christ, who can and will carry you through problems.

This business has come about because we as a society (not every single person) are a throw away society. Everything must be easy and light and depends on how we feel about it. We throw away marriage like throwing away a can. It's systemic to where we find ourselves now in 2014. The destruction of Western Civilization.

14 posted on 06/26/2014 8:43:53 AM PDT by defconw (LUTFA!)
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To: defconw
I get where you are coming from. I do not however think the Bishops will give up the power to annul. The Tribunals do the leg work, and recommend, the Bishop does not have to grant it. I actually think Parish Priests will not want the added burden.

But if the "burden" consists of the priest hearing the person's confession and telling him in the privacy of the confessional that his first marriage is annuled, then I believe a LOT of priests today would be happy to do so. Such a truncated annulment process would provide the fig leaf they could hide behind, and allow them to issue "annulments" with even more wild abandon than they already do.

The irony is, though, as another poster has already pointed out, that many, if not most of the "marriages" contracted by Catholics today may in fact not be sacramental marriages at all because of the lack of understanding of the requirements of the relationship into which they are entering.

15 posted on 06/26/2014 9:24:55 AM PDT by scouter
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To: scouter
It will never happen. Canon law is very clear on the procedure and we all know what happens when you get a bunch of lawyers in a room. Second part is true to a point. I think some pastors are pressured into allowing marriages. It really depends on the Pre-Cana. I know my Parish in Indiana, assigned mentoring couples to people seeking to marry and they stayed in touch with them during the early years if they could.

If you are a Catholic, you understand that in such a large organization, not everyone can be counted on to cross ever T and dot every I. But they try.

16 posted on 06/26/2014 9:54:49 AM PDT by defconw (LUTFA!)
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To: defconw
It will never happen. Canon law is very clear on the procedure and we all know what happens when you get a bunch of lawyers in a room.

I hope you're right. I've always considered Cardinal Collins to be fairly left wing, and I would have expected him to be in favor of the "Kasper Doctrine". I'm glad to see he's not, and that other prominent cardinals and bishops were not, either. It does give me some hope that the synod will not go off the rails. Nevertheless... while canon law is clear, it can be changed on the whim of the pope, and this pope is prone to whims.

17 posted on 06/26/2014 10:13:03 AM PDT by scouter
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To: scouter

Pray we must! I would think that the priests themselves would be not in favor of it. They are judged differently from the rest of us.


18 posted on 06/26/2014 10:37:16 AM PDT by defconw (LUTFA!)
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To: scouter
Be careful. You are falling into the trap that many Catholics fall into....from EWTN on Infallibility:

Extraordinary Magisterium is an ex cathedra pronouncement of the Roman Pontiff (Immaculate Conception by Pope Pius IX) or a de fide statement of an Ecumenical Council (Justification, by the Council of Trent).

Ordinary Magisterium is the perennial teaching of the Pope and the Bishops in union with him around the world. To capriciously say that only extraordinary Magisterium dogmas are infallible is false and heretical. Lumen Gentium n.25, Humani Generis n.21, both solemnly teach on the supreme teaching authority of the Ordinary Magisterium.

I have to wonder whether this Synod would be considered part of the Ordinary Magisterium.

19 posted on 06/26/2014 4:17:10 PM PDT by piusv
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To: scouter

Vatican just released a document about the Synod. See the thread here:

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-religion/3172788/posts


20 posted on 06/26/2014 4:25:04 PM PDT by piusv
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