Over the past couple of days, Catholics for Dean has challenged me to go beyond the abortion issue and compare Dean's record on other pro-life issues to Catholic social teaching. As I have already pointed out, such an action is moot. The right-to-life is the fundamental right upon which all other rights within Catholic social teaching are derived.
Nevertheless, if we are to objectively examine these secondary issues, the Republican record still withstands any comparison to that of the Abortion party. For next to abortion, the stability of marriage stands as the most important issue within the right-to-life movement.
This is why I found the following "definition of pro-life" proposed by "Catholics for Dean" so disingenuous:
Catholic Social Teaching says that in order to be "pro-life" one must oppose ALL violations of human life and the dignity thereof. This includes not just abortion, but also capital punishment, euthanasia, infanticide, and most wars. In 1992, Vatican Cardinal Fiorenzo Angelini stated that "among the individuals and groups against legalized abortion in the United States, there are some who support the continuation of capital punishment. This is an inconsistency and an unacceptable contradiction." In his 1995 encyclical Evangelium Vitae (Gospel of Life) Pope John Paul II said that our society is more and more tainted by a "culture of death," in which society has become indifferent toward human rights. In a January 27, 1999 mass in St. Louis, the Pontiff called for all Christians to be "unconditionally pro-life."
Applying the Church's teaching, it is obvious that George W. Bush is NOT pro-life. Even though Howard Dean does not oppose abortion, he is still more pro-life than Bush due to his opposition to the Iraq war and his partial opposition to capital punishment. So pay no attention to those claims that Howard Dean is not pro-life. Just say, "Well, he's more pro-life than Bush."
First of all, note the absence of any mention of the Church's teaching (or Governor Dean's history) with regards to homosexual unions so-called. I will deal with this issue in more detail a little further down. Nevertheless, given how prominent this issue is within the right-to-life movement, its absence from a (proposed) "definition of pro-life" is rather telling. The debate is being framed. This suggests that rather than an honest comparisson of both parties when it comes to pro-life issues, "Catholics for Dean" is seeking to co-opt the pro-life vote into supporting the Democrat Party. However, abortion affects how the Democrats approach all other life issues as well. For example, concerning...
Vice President Gore, asked by NBC's Tim Russert whether he agreed with the current prohibition on federal executions of pregnant women, laughed and said, "I'd want to think about it." (Meet the Press, July 16, 2000) On July 17, "Mr. Gore said he favored allowing a pregnant woman to choose whether to delay her execution until she gave birth. 'The principle of a woman's right to choose governs in that case,' he said." (The New York Times, July 18) Gore's position implicitly repudiates the innocent child principle embodied in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and in Title 18 U.S.C.A. Sect. 3596, both of which flatly prohibit the government from taking the child's life.
Euthanasia Earlier this week, Dean criticized Florida Gov. Jeb Bush (R) for signing Terri's Law that allowed him to ask doctors to reinsert her feeding tube. "What business is it of the government to interfere with a private family matter with a right-to-die case?" asked Dean. "I am tired of people in the Legislature thinking that they have an M.D. with what they really have is a B.S." He said Florida residents should be "embarrassed" by Bush's decision. Bush spokesman Jacob DiPietre said the governor found Dean's remarks "shameful." "Gov. Bush doesn't think that it's appropriate for a presidential candidate to be so flip about a serious issue that involves not only protecting the rights of the disabled, but also the fundamental right to life that is guaranteed in the Florida Constitution," DiPietre said. Pamela Hennessy - spokeswoman for Terri's parents, Robert and Mary Schindler - called Dean's comments "a monumental display of bad taste in every way imaginable." "Obviously, he doesn't know every aspect of the case," Hennessy told the Cybercast News Service, "and I think he's using it as platform just to take a swing, verbally, at Gov. Bush." She was not surprised that Dean would oppose the fight to save Terri's life and provide her with the medical and rehabilitative care that her estranged husband Michael has denied. Dean is on record supporting assisted suicide, Hennessy explained. Meanwhile, President Bush said in late October that he agreed with his brother's decision to save Terri's life. "Yes, I believe my brother made the right decision,'' President Bush said in response to a reporter's question at a news conference
"For years a terrible form of violence has been directed against children who are inches from birth while the law looked the other way," Bush told religious leaders, members of Congress and other abortion foes at a signing ceremony at the Ronald Reagan Building. "Today at last the American people and our government have confronted the violence and come to the defense of the innocent child."
There was sharp criticism from Democratic presidential candidates. Sen. John Kerry of Massachusetts called the law "a step backwards for women." Former Vermont Gov. Howard Dean, a physician, said it would "chill the practice of medicine and endanger the health of countless women." Sen. Joe Lieberman of Connecticut called it a triumph for "the political agenda of right-wing Republicans." Retired Gen. Wesley Clark said it threatened a return "to the dark days before Roe v. Wade."
Interestingly enough, the GOP aren't as weak here as one would think. As Jeff Miller notes, who authorized Clinton's war in Kosovo -- which Howard Dean supported? Where did the Holy Father stand with regards to Clinton's military action here? Was the skirmish this past fall between Dean and Clark ever resolved over whether or not Dean had invited Clark to be his running mate? These are all questions the Abortion Party may wish to consider before throwing stones at the GOP over Iraq. Matthew Rothschild makes the following interesting allegations in The Progressive concerning a current DNC front-runner whom the Dean campaign has reportedly woo as a running mate:
During the Kosovo war, Clark also repeatedly targeted Yugoslavia's TV headquarters, killing twenty people there.
"At least 1,200 civilians have died in NATO accidents," Steven Erlanger of The New York Times reported at the end of the war.
On May 27, 1999, The Wall Street Journal ran an article that said: "On the sensitive topic of civilian casualties, Gen. Clark emphasized that no air war was perfect and that, to prevail, the (NATO) ambassadors should brace themselves for more collateral damage."
During the war, Clark also fobbed off the problems facing the hundreds of thousands of refugees in Kosovo whom the Serbs predictably forced out after NATO started the bombing. Refusing to drop relief supplies to the refugees, Clark said, "Our view on this is that, frankly, this is a problem that's caused by President Milosevic. He needs to address this problem."
But again, from a pro-life perspective these are merely tertiary issues when comparing Dean and his fellow Abortion Party presidential candidates to the Republican President Bush. Let's get back to the more important -- namely the sanctity of marriage as opposed to homosexual unions.
Here is where Howard Dean stands: Im proud to say that as Governor of Vermont, I signed legislation to grant same gender couples the right to enter into civil unions. This law, the first of its kind in the United States, guarantees lesbian and gay couples the same basic legal rights that married couples enjoy: the right to inherit property, obtain child custody, visit a partner in the hospital, and control a partners affairs upon death. The Republican Party seems eager to run against me because of my role in enactment of this historic law. I welcome that debate -- I cant wait to ask the President of the United States why he doesnt support equal rights. I cant wait to ask him to repudiate the GOP-authored Defense of Marriage Act, an unconstitutional, mean-spirited law that stoked fears of homosexuality and pitted one group of Americans against another.
Here is where the Catholic Church stands:
There are absolutely no grounds for considering homosexual unions to be in any way similar or even remotely analogous to God's plan for marriage and family. Marriage is holy, while homosexual acts go against the natural moral law. Homosexual acts close the sexual act to the gift of life. They do not proceed from a genuine affective and sexual complementarity. Under no circumstances can they be approved. [...]
In those situations where homosexual unions have been legally recognized or have been given the legal status and rights belonging to marriage, clear and emphatic opposition is a duty. One must refrain from any kind of formal cooperation in the enactment or application of such gravely unjust laws and, as far as possible, from material cooperation on the level of their application. In this area, everyone can exercise the right to conscientious objection.
In short, when pro-life issues are examined as a whole, a well-formed Catholic conscience simply is not capable of supporting any of the current Democrat presidential candidates. Thus the only option for practicing Catholics in the next election among the two major parties is President Bush and the GOP.