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Raising taxes would kill thousands of jobs, report says
Milwaukee Journal Sentinal ^ | Jan. 20, 2003 | By AVRUM D. LANK

Posted on 01/21/2003 10:24:08 AM PST by Indy Pendance

Increasing the income or sales tax as a way of solving the state's fiscal crisis will result in the loss of thousands of jobs, according to a study released today by the Wisconsin Policy Research Institute.

The Thiensville research group calculated that raising the sales tax enough to increase state revenue by $1.6 billion would cost 55,514 jobs. Increasing the income tax to raise $1.6 billion would erase 84,015 jobs from Wisconsin payrolls, the institute calculated. The state has about 3 million jobs.

The figures were arrived at by using the Wisconsin State Tax Analysis Modeling Program, developed by economists at the Beacon Hill Institute for Public Policy Research at Suffolk University in Boston.

The program used data from 2001 to link different economic relationships within Wisconsin. After it showed that it could accurately reflect what happened in 2001, the economists asked it what would happen if the sales tax were raised to 7.4% from 5% and personal income tax brackets were increased by about 2 percentage points.

The job losses of 55,514 and 84,015, respectively, were the answers provided by the program.

These tax increases were selected because they are the amounts needed to raise an additional $1.6 billion annually, said James H. Miller, institute president.

Miller explained that the tax study was undertaken in November, when $1.6 billion was the best estimate of the state budget shortfall for the next fiscal year, which begins July 1.

Since then, Gov. Jim Doyle has estimated that the shortfall will be closer to $2 billion. He also has pledged not to raise taxes to deal with the situation.

Miller said he did not know what the job impact would be if the sales or income taxes were used to raise $2 billion in extra revenue, because that is not the question asked of the Boston researchers.

The best guess would be to increase the job losses by about 20%, Miller said. The program provided answers "that are very close to linear," he said.

While the program shows an overall job loss if the sales or income taxes are raised, government employment increases under the scenarios, he said.

"This study clearly demonstrates that when you raise taxes, you kill jobs," said James Pugh, spokesman for Wisconsin Manufacturers & Commerce in Madison, the state's largest business trade group. "Higher taxes put private sector employees on the unemployment line while they put government employees on the gravy train."

In the report presenting the figures, the institute noted:

"The trade-offs for the state are difficult. If it chooses to increase the sales tax rather than cut spending, it will lose 55,000 jobs, discourage investment and make citizens worse-off financially.

"If the state instead chooses to close the gap with a 2 percentage point increase in personal income tax, the state loses even more jobs (84,000) and greater investment. Neither alternative is appealing. But at least one can now better know the costs of addressing the revenue shortfall through two alternative tax vehicles."

The report assumes that all the provisions and exemptions in the current state income and sales taxes remain.

"Theoretically, it makes sense to say that if taxes are increased, the economic impact is likely to be adverse," Todd Berry, president of the Madison-based Wisconsin Taxpayers Alliance, said in an e-mail Monday when asked about the report. He had not yet seen the report, he said.

"Quantifying that impact is a more challenging task, for the resulting forecast will rest on the economic assumptions made by those who built the economic model," Berry continued. "There will be differences of opinion among economists as to what they think the relative impact of tax changes are. This has been and will continue to be a topic for debate among the profession."



A version of this story appeared in the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel on Jan. 21, 2003.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Constitution/Conservatism; Front Page News; Government; News/Current Events; US: Wisconsin
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1 posted on 01/21/2003 10:24:08 AM PST by Indy Pendance
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To: All
Interesting.
2 posted on 01/21/2003 10:27:22 AM PST by Support Free Republic (Your support keeps Free Republic going strong!)
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3 posted on 01/21/2003 10:27:56 AM PST by Support Free Republic (Your support keeps Free Republic going strong!)
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To: Indy Pendance
"The trade-offs for the state are difficult."

How about reducing spending? I guess that would be an even more difficult choice.

4 posted on 01/21/2003 10:28:01 AM PST by trebb
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To: Indy Pendance
No s*** Sherlock. ECON 101.
5 posted on 01/21/2003 10:30:33 AM PST by widowithfoursons
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To: Indy Pendance
This can not be true. Liberals tell us if taxes go down it does not benefit the economy. So if taxes go up it can not hurt the economy.
6 posted on 01/21/2003 10:31:18 AM PST by NC Conservative
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To: widowithfoursons
Moron libs will NEVER get it....Even worse, some probably DO understand that jobs will be lost, and this is EXACTLY why they support raising taxes...especially on the corporate level. Punish employers enough and they are forced to make layoffs and pay cuts to prevent bankruptcy, then of course...big brother comes in to save the day...protecting the poor destitute worker from those evil greedy capitalists who care only about money...blah blah blah. It never fails to amaze me that 50% of the population can be stupid enough to vote for democrats.
7 posted on 01/21/2003 10:34:23 AM PST by Capitalism2003
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To: trebb
But reducing spending is equivalant to starving old people, or decreasing welfare benefits to those who are entitled to free handouts. We just can't let that happen. /sarcasm
8 posted on 01/21/2003 10:36:00 AM PST by Indy Pendance
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To: widowithfoursons
I thought this model was interesting. I hope other states will use it.
9 posted on 01/21/2003 10:36:51 AM PST by Indy Pendance
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To: NC Conservative
It's their twisted way of thinking.
10 posted on 01/21/2003 10:38:33 AM PST by Indy Pendance
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To: Indy Pendance
While the program shows an overall job loss if the sales or income taxes are raised, government employment increases under the scenarios, he said.

That speaks volumes.

11 posted on 01/21/2003 10:38:40 AM PST by ShadowDancer
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To: Support Free Republic
Not really. I could have predicted the Sun would come up today too.

You would think people would have learned from the luxury tax on boats. Sure, the rich bought the big expensive boats. However, increasing the tax on them decreases the desire to own one.

Pity about the non-wealthy that used to have jobs that would build, design, maintain, service, etc., the boats that are no longer desired by the rich.

12 posted on 01/21/2003 10:39:39 AM PST by Calvin Locke
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To: Indy Pendance
We are looking at trying to get TABOR passed..it will be hard with all 3 branches controled by the pro-IT crowd.
13 posted on 01/21/2003 10:40:38 AM PST by GailA (Throw Away the Keys, Tennessee Tea Party, Start a tax revolt in your state)
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To: Capitalism2003
"It never fails to amaze me that 50% of the population can be stupid enough to vote for democrats."

At least 3 generations of indoctrination in our publik skools have a lot of people brainwashed. Not to mention the fact, these people believe they deserve handouts from the government - entitlement mentality has been successful for the liberals. We've got a lot of work to do to educate our kids.

14 posted on 01/21/2003 10:41:37 AM PST by Indy Pendance
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To: Indy Pendance
Hmmmmm.....maybe someone should show this to Gray Davis and the Democrats in California. Not that they would listen ...
15 posted on 01/21/2003 10:41:54 AM PST by Gophack
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To: GailA
Can you explain what TABOR is?
16 posted on 01/21/2003 10:43:11 AM PST by Indy Pendance
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To: Indy Pendance
Isn't funny how knowledge we (Freepers) take for granted is such a great revelation to "Policy Groups" and "Researchers".

Others I can think of:
Boys are built differently than Girls
Drinking/Drugging during pregnancy can have detrimental effects upon the fetus.
Speeding on icy roads results in more accidents.
Working for pay builds more self esteem than living on the public dole.
Liberals lack depth of thought.

Any others?

17 posted on 01/21/2003 10:50:38 AM PST by theDentist (So..... This is Virginia..... where are all the virgins?)
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To: Capitalism2003
It never fails to amaze me that 50% of the population can be stupid enough to vote for democrats.

They're not stupid at all. They're getting exactly what they want. That 50% of the population pays less than 4% of all income tax collected. They know what they're doing

18 posted on 01/21/2003 10:54:44 AM PST by xrp
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To: Capitalism2003
It never fails to amaze me that 50% of the population can be stupid enough to vote for democrats.

Actually only about 20% of the population vote demo.
20% vote Repub.
60% said eff it.
That is the problem.

19 posted on 01/21/2003 10:55:17 AM PST by dtel (Texas Longhorn cattle for sale at all times. We don't rent pigs)
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To: Indy Pendance
But...But, someone must be lying. The Dems tell us that tax cuts won't create jobs... But this says that tax increases take away jobs.... I guess the only way to create jobs is if the government does it.
20 posted on 01/21/2003 11:13:56 AM PST by cdefreese
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