A micron is a measure of length. I will gladly ingest a micron of plutonium so long as there is no width nor depth involved.
Hmmmmmm. one micron = 39 millionths of an inch???
"Screen size" is customarily a single dimension too, but the particles that get through are three dimensional. Similarly, filters are "micron rated."
That said, I think any radiation or chemical hazard is generally measured by mass.