It is more than an artificial distinction. The full faith and credit of the USG is behind the T-bills just like it is with the debt held by the Chinese or Japanese or any other holder of T-bills. The USG would have to default so as not to redeem them. If that were the case, it wouldn't really matter any more because the country would be so far gone, the economy would be in a state of collapse.
If that were the case, it wouldn’t really matter any more because the country would be so far gone, the economy would be in a state of collapse.
I wasn't implying a default. The point was that the money is being held in a trust fund, not paid to general revenue. But that is an artificial distinction because the money has just been loaned out and the loan must be paid back with general revenue. Yes there's a fund, but it's a bookkeeping entry. Excess SS collections have all been used to fund the government, and future draws on those funds have to be paid out of general revenue, fund or no fund.