As far as I know damage to electric power grid and electric/electronic devices are the primary concerns.
This is the report commissioned by the federal government to investigate and define the potential damage from a CME/EMP.
So, in spite of the “SPF 20,000,000,000,000” comment above, any radiation that come with an ejection like that gets filtered out by the atmosphere? That PDF says that an EMP doesn’t have a direct effect on people, but the article described this as “a curtain of solar material” so I thought there might be other things in it than just an EMP.