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U.S. getting tough with Venezuelan President Chavez
The Houston Chronicle ^ | February 26, 2002 | Christina Hoag

Posted on 02/26/2002 6:38:00 AM PST by Illbay

Feb. 26, 2002, 12:58AM

U.S. getting tough with Venezuelan President Chavez

By CHRISTINA HOAG
Special to the Chronicle

CARACAS, Venezuela -- He was regarded as something akin to a problem child, a Latin American leader seeking a ready spotlight on the world stage by taking jabs at the monolithic power of the United States.

Chavez
Associated Press
Fidel Castro and President Hugo Chavez tour Canaima National Park in eastern Venezuela last year.
But as irksome as Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez appeared, Washington chose the path of restrained tolerance when it came to the comandante, who sends 1.5 million barrels of oil a day to U.S. shores.

Not any more.

As much as the United States covets Venezuela's oil and Venezuela needs the United States as its biggest export market, the countries' previously robust diplomatic relationship has soured steadily because of Chavez's shrill rhetoric.

Miguel Diaz, an expert on Latin American affairs at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, a U.S. think tank, said that for a long time, Washington probably gave Chavez more than his fair share of the benefit of the doubt. "But now," he said, "we've made a decision on Chavez."

That decision is to take a hard line against the populist leader, who in August hosted a birthday party for Cuban leader Fidel Castro before taking a Middle Eastern trip in which he bear-hugged Libya's Moammar Khadafi and pronounced Iran a "strategic ally."

In Washington, Secretary of State Colin Powell and CIA Director George Tenet expressed deep concerns. Powell told a Senate committee: "We have doubts that he understands what a democratic system is all about."

Tenet told another Senate panel: "The atmosphere of crisis will worsen" in Venezuela, which possesses the largest oil reserves outside the Middle East.

Analysts say such tough talk underscores how low Venezuela's relations with the United States have spiraled.

In recent months, Chavez has taken a series of actions perceived as anti-American. He has refused to let the Drug Enforcement Administration carry out surveillance flights over Venezuelan territory. He has ended long-established joint military exercises, and he has evicted the U.S. military attaché from its 50-year-old office at the Fort Tiuna Army Base in Caracas.

Sources say Chavez also has directed military officers to purchase Russian and Chinese equipment instead of American.

Former allies of Chavez say he has long harbored a deep suspicion of U.S. intentions in the hemisphere, and especially Venezuela. His mentor, Castro, has nurtured that paranoia, they say, but at the same time urged Chavez not to follow his lead and make Washington an enemy.

Chavez has apparently ignored the Cuban's advice. The turning point with Washington came in October when Chavez held up a picture of a dead Afghan child during a televised speech and declared, "This cannot be an error," adding, "You cannot fight terror with terror."

That, says a U.S. official, was the straw that broke the camel's back. Although Chavez rapidly backpedaled, the damage had been done.

Attempts at mollification by Chavez were too little, too late, say some analysts. They note that Washington's new get-tough policy comes as opposition is mounting against Chavez at home. His popularity has plunged from 80 percent in the polls three years ago to about 30 percent currently, a drop that has not been lost on U.S. officials.

"Washington didn't want to take on (Chavez) with 80 percent popularity," said Kurt Weyland, a political scientist at the University of Texas at Austin.

Chavez, who sources say is eager for a meeting with President Bush but has been put off by the White House, plays down his latest contretemps with his northern neighbor, acknowledging only "differences in focuses on specific topics."

He blames Capitol Hill's new harshness on his detractors' "lighting candles to Satan to break our relations so that a sanction or an embargo is imposed," he said during his Sunday radio show.

Analysts say Chavez should take the words from Washington more seriously. The new U.S. discourse, says Weyland, will only embolden the growing domestic political opposition, which will itself result in intensified rhetoric against Chavez from Washington.

"This will reinforce the dynamic," he said. "One thing feeds the other."


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS:
The full caption to the photograph as it appears in the Houston Chronicle reads:

"Cuban President Fidel Castro, left, and Venezuela's Hugo Chavez compare good-luck necklaces while touring Canaima National Park in eastern Venezuela last year.

1 posted on 02/26/2002 6:38:00 AM PST by Illbay
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To: boston_liberty
Bump. Have you noticed that articles that focus on goings-on in the Eastern Hemisphere always get lots of activity, but those about events in our own backyard are ignored (unless, of course, there are illegal aliens involved)?
2 posted on 02/26/2002 6:53:37 AM PST by Illbay
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To: Illbay
bttt
3 posted on 03/06/2002 8:33:56 AM PST by Stand Watch Listen
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To: Stand Watch Listen
Thanks. Of course you can see by the lack of ANY activity on this thread that I am correct. Hardly anyone cares about Latin America. Not enough Muslims to hate, I can only suppose.
4 posted on 03/06/2002 8:36:08 AM PST by Illbay
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To: Illbay
Well, we are fortunate to have the FR forum that allows us the opportunity to bring these developments to the forum's attention.

I too, have been frustrated with the amount of vanity threads, the frequent descent into internet 'chat room' behavior, the way off FR mission statement topics that overwhelm the legitimate threads.

Just keep pluggin' away ;-)

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5 posted on 03/06/2002 8:43:38 AM PST by Stand Watch Listen
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To: Illbay
Isn't Venezuela one of our largest oil suppliers, if not the largest? I've been concerned about this for several years, Chavez was said to have had a tour of Iraq, personally by Saddam, a couple of years ago...I knew he was Castro's protege. And this article says he wants to meet with our President Bush?

I think that President Bush should let Vice President Cheney meet with this nasty brutish twerp and take him, as they say, out behind the woodshed for a little learnin'!

Chavez actually thinks he's somebody. Like Castro, he is completely irrelevant. If he wants to find out HOW irrelevant, let him get a little louder and uglier.

6 posted on 03/06/2002 8:47:34 AM PST by Judith Anne
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To: Judith Anne
Not only are they a large supplier but U.S. companies have made a significant investment in their petroleum industry. Venezuela is a member of OPEC, and Chavez is buddying around with Castro and FARC.

This is EXACTLY the type of situation we found ourselve in, in the Middle East in the 70s.

This thing is a powder-keg, but so far remains below the radar of even the usually-savvy FReepers.

7 posted on 03/06/2002 9:09:04 AM PST by Illbay
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To: Illbay
Back in the Bad Old Days on L.dot, I frequently carped about this. Very few had any interest. I cannot imagine why we are not drilling in ANWR and thus reducing the possibility of oil blackmail, it is beyond me.
8 posted on 03/06/2002 5:08:32 PM PST by Judith Anne
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