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Nature as Urbane Myth: Titus Lucretius Carus and De Rerum Natura
Vanity ^ | 2/4/14 | Mark Vande Pol

Posted on 02/04/2014 3:25:22 PM PST by Carry_Okie

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To: dr_lew
I see that passage as a paean to convention on Lucretius' part, as a way to get the reader into what he has to say. He refers to such personae from time to time, as much for hyperbolic or metaphorical effect as anything from what I can discern, but I would defer to Dr. Nichols on that conclusion.

As I wrote in the article, he told me that even Democritus showed some signs of Jewish influences. Not having read his work, I don't know what came from where, being more interested in the environmental policy implications.

21 posted on 02/04/2014 10:12:11 PM PST by Carry_Okie (0-Care IS Medicaid; they'll pull a sheet over your head and take everything you own to pay for it.)
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To: dr_lew
Lucretius was a slavish disciple of Epicurus, and lavished fulsome praise on him throughout his poem. The Loeb introduction does mention, "Epicurus derived his physical theory from Democritus", but Lucretius wasn't borrowing anything from anybody.

Well, I can say for certain that Nichols placed Democritus' influence in a more prominent role.

22 posted on 02/04/2014 10:14:20 PM PST by Carry_Okie (0-Care IS Medicaid; they'll pull a sheet over your head and take everything you own to pay for it.)
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To: Carry_Okie

Well, Democritus was the principal founder of atomism, a century before Epicurus, so of course his influence was prominent. ( I’m looking at THE ATOM IN THE HISTORY OF HUMAN THOUGHT by Bernard Pullman, which I bought once, back in the Border days. )

It’s an amazing thing that even at the beginning of the twentieth century atoms were regarded as hypothetical. “Mach, in contrast, was still on record as proclaiming his rejection of the theory in 1910.” ( op. cit. )


23 posted on 02/04/2014 10:34:22 PM PST by dr_lew
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To: dr_lew
Agreed, it was an astonishing abstraction from nothing but directly observable phenomena. I was awestruck when I first read about it.

It’s an amazing thing that even at the beginning of the twentieth century atoms were regarded as hypothetical.

We've still got new-agers blathering about air, earth, fire, and water while simultaneously railing about chemicals, periodically so to speak. ;-)

24 posted on 02/04/2014 10:41:16 PM PST by Carry_Okie (0-Care IS Medicaid; they'll pull a sheet over your head and take everything you own to pay for it.)
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To: Carry_Okie
I see that passage as a paean to convention on Lucretius' part, as a way to get the reader into what he has to say.

But you said that a creator was an idea with which he was clearly uncomfortable. So now you say, well, he was just using it to get the reader into what he had to say ... Whaaaa?

25 posted on 02/04/2014 10:48:49 PM PST by dr_lew
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To: dr_lew
But you said that a creator was an idea with which he was clearly uncomfortable. So now you say, well, he was just using it to get the reader into what he had to say ... Whaaaa?

What's inconsistent about that? I say he was uncomfortable with it because of how he reviled religion and particularly human sacrifice. He lived in a police state, where free assembly was illegal for all but the collegia licita. Why wouldn't he be circumspect about 'dissing' the powers that be? Hence, open the piece with the appropriate "fan"-fare. Writers and artists in oppressive situations have done that forever.

26 posted on 02/04/2014 11:03:10 PM PST by Carry_Okie (0-Care IS Medicaid; they'll pull a sheet over your head and take everything you own to pay for it.)
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To: Carry_Okie
What's inconsistent about that?

What's inconsistent is that you said he was "clearly uncomfortable" with the idea of a creator. I'll grant that his paean to Venus was a poetic convention, but I don't see anything to suggest that he was uncomfortable with it.

27 posted on 02/05/2014 12:03:14 AM PST by dr_lew
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To: Carry_Okie

Speaking of oppressive situations, this was a crucial aspect of the appeal of Lucretius in early renaissance Europe. Nascent humanist thought was just ready to bust loose, and found an anthem in Lucretius’ poem.


28 posted on 02/05/2014 12:29:10 AM PST by dr_lew
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To: dr_lew
Nascent humanist thought was just ready to bust loose, and found an anthem in Lucretius’ poem.

True indeed. As was stated in the article, the scientific and intellectual community was unhappy with the church's treatment of Galileo in particular. The theme also fit well with the general tenor of the Reformation.

29 posted on 02/05/2014 5:43:32 AM PST by Carry_Okie (0-Care IS Medicaid; they'll pull a sheet over your head and take everything you own to pay for it.)
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To: dr_lew
I don't see anything to suggest that he was uncomfortable with it.

Then why write the book at all? Remember too that it is likely Lucretius was born of an aristocratic family, within which there might also be considerable social pressures. I can't tell you how many technical papers on environmental I've read wherein the data and the entire tenor of the paper were at odds with the executive summary. Even the IPCC papers on "climate change" read that way.

It's the human condition. Have you ever perused Leo Strauss' book, Persecution and the Art of Writing? My philosophy professor in college gave me a copy. Unfortunately, I've never troubled to untangle the Greek in parts of it.

30 posted on 02/05/2014 5:50:32 AM PST by Carry_Okie (0-Care IS Medicaid; they'll pull a sheet over your head and take everything you own to pay for it.)
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To: Carry_Okie
You know very well that the first word of the Torah does not contain the definite article. That is all the proof I need of a misinterpretation.

No it isn't, and you're unbelievably naive for thinking so.

Do you think you and your higher critical ilk are the first to notice all the "problems" in the Torah text? You literally have no idea. Do you know how a Torah scroll is written? You have no idea, do you? The greatest commentator of all time, Rashi, dealt with this very issue in his commentary on the Chumash. Why don't you try reading that sometime? Are you aware that the chronology by which Jewish years are numbered (the current one being 5774) is Halakhah? Have you ever heard of Seder `Olam? Are you the least bit familiar with traditional Jewish interpretation?

If you read the whole thing I think you'll find it reinforcing. Lucretius had quite apparently been taught by a Jew. Interesting isn't it that the "Enlightened" philosophers, in their zeal to reject Christianity, adopted a teaching based in total ignorance of its Jewish foundations?

The only think I'm getting is that Judaism is to blame for radical environmentalism. Is that what you wanted to convey? That's funny, since traditional European right wingers always considered Jews "urban" and "alienated from nature," and both the Nazis and the radical left blame Genesis for the traditional understanding of nature being created for man.

Kindly leave me off any more ping lists for your atheist, higher critical rants.

31 posted on 02/05/2014 8:24:57 AM PST by Zionist Conspirator (The Left: speaking power to truth since Shevirat HaKelim.)
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To: Zionist Conspirator
Do you think you and your higher critical ilk are the first to notice all the "problems" in the Torah text? You literally have no idea.

I think you need to do a little background work before claiming that. The chabad.org website changed their translation of Ex. 23:11 because of my book.

Do you think you and your higher critical ilk are the first to notice all the "problems" in the Torah text? You literally have no idea. Why don't you try reading that sometime? A

Rashi was dead wrong about Shemitta. So was Milgrom. You have no idea.

The only think I'm getting is that Judaism is to blame for radical environmentalism. Is that what you wanted to convey?

The world doesn't revolve around you.

That's funny, since traditional European right wingers always considered Jews "urban" and "alienated from nature," and both the Nazis and the radical left blame Genesis for the traditional understanding of nature being created for man.

Gen 1:28 teaches that man was created to care for nature, not the other way around.

Kindly leave me off any more ping lists for your atheist, higher critical rants.

No problem.

32 posted on 02/05/2014 8:42:01 AM PST by Carry_Okie (0-Care IS Medicaid; they'll pull a sheet over your head and take everything you own to pay for it.)
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To: Carry_Okie
I would have held the prefix as an "if."

Thank you for confirming that.

cannot afford the discussion

No problem, I understand.

33 posted on 02/05/2014 9:33:15 AM PST by annalex (fear them not)
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To: ckilmer; Carry_Okie

I actually had similar questions to Carry_Okie, and now I see his answer at 16.

I think that sometime around AD 1500 a catastrophe has happened in the Western Culture, the outcomes of which were latent till the 20th century. I would not ascribe the root of the catastrophe to any single man. The environmental disaster resulting from the perverted view on man in relation to God is likewise not the only manifestation of the catastrophe.


34 posted on 02/05/2014 9:52:16 AM PST by annalex (fear them not)
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To: annalex
You might consult an interlinear of the Seputagint (albeit this too is a later interpretation).

From my copy, compiled and translated from 23 sources by Charles VanderPool:

95:11 So I swore by an oath in my anger, Shall they enter into my rest, no. You will note that the "no" is italicized by the translator. That means he added it. Hence, it is a problematic verse that deserves more serious translation work. VanderPool's work has been helpful to me in my research, but one must keep in mind the more modern historical context of the source material from which he is working.
35 posted on 02/05/2014 9:54:36 AM PST by Carry_Okie (0-Care IS Medicaid; they'll pull a sheet over your head and take everything you own to pay for it.)
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To: Carry_Okie; ckilmer
I don't disagree with, to some degree, but I do disagree with you to some degree.

Man's place in nature or his ability to modify the world around him depended on whether he was a hunter/gatherer, a farmer, or an industrialist. You can tell a lot about the man/nature relationship by looking at the man's religion and myths.

As for the Enlightenment, you can't look at that in isolation. You have to take Frances Bacon and the scientific method, plus the Enlightenment, plus the industrial revolution. Before Bacon, knowledge/technology was closely guarded, but after Bacon knowledge would be widely disseminated.

Obviously the pre-columbian Amerindians modified their world. But modern man tends to exaggerate that by degree and ability. Probably because modern man feels guilty about raping and plundering Mother Nature and the Nobel Savage

I gotta go to WalMart now. They have Round-Up on sale. I will need it this spring to kill the weeds and honeybees.

36 posted on 02/05/2014 10:11:22 AM PST by Ben Ficklin
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To: Carry_Okie
Greek I can read more or less freely, with Scott-Liddell and word searches in unbound.biola.edu. I am much slower with Hebrew, and lack intuition.

I think, that verse in the Psalm is some form of conjunctive mood expressed idiomatically, similar to today's:

[wagging finger] I don't know if I am gonna let you play with your beach ball any more...

Septuagint nails it with its "ει εισελευσονται", but Jerome's "si introibunt" looks contrived, as is the English "if" in this context. That is because "ει" covers a lot of semantics, much more that "si/if" does. See, especially section C in LSJ

37 posted on 02/05/2014 10:21:24 AM PST by annalex (fear them not)
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To: Ben Ficklin
Man's place in nature or his ability to modify the world around him depended on whether he was a hunter/gatherer, a farmer, or an industrialist.

The industrialist needs the hunter/gatherer more than he knows, as you will soon find out if he doesn't.

As for the Enlightenment, you can't look at that in isolation.

I'm not. The Enlightenment isolated itself so to speak.

Obviously the pre-columbian Amerindians modified their world. But modern man tends to exaggerate that by degree and ability.

I would dispute that strongly. So would the extirpation of 33 our of 45 megafauna species after the late Pleistocene.

I gotta go to WalMart now. They have Round-Up on sale. I will need it this spring to kill the weeds and honeybees.

Your point is?

38 posted on 02/05/2014 10:25:26 AM PST by Carry_Okie (0-Care IS Medicaid; they'll pull a sheet over your head and take everything you own to pay for it.)
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To: Carry_Okie

My point is that I am going to modify nature by spraying round-up to kill the weeds and might end up raping and plundering mother nature if the round-up kills the honey bees.


39 posted on 02/05/2014 10:32:36 AM PST by Ben Ficklin
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To: Ben Ficklin
If you thought you were going to offend me with that, you were wrong. I've used a lot of glyphosate, triclopyr, and oryzalin in my time. I don't need much of that any more.

You won't find me disputing that we should not manage wild lands as the Indians did, particularly because we are no longer harvest those resources for food. Yet we need to deal with the consequences of that change in management and preservation is a decidedly suboptimal method. Hence the need for a cohort dedicated to that task. Government is both maladapted and too corrupt to be ceded that management service, as control of access to resources is too much power for those who would game the system.

40 posted on 02/05/2014 10:40:12 AM PST by Carry_Okie (0-Care IS Medicaid; they'll pull a sheet over your head and take everything you own to pay for it.)
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