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"Then why did St. Paul write this?
1 Corinthians 11:27 “Therefore whosoever shall eat this bread, or drink the chalice of the Lord unworthily, shall be guilty of the body and of the blood of the Lord.”

How can you be guilty of a symbol?"

It is your organization which calls him "St." Paul. Actually, every believer is a "hagios", a holy one, a "s"aint because they are clothed in the righteousness of Jesus.

But, you bring up a good question. Why would Paul write this to folks in Corinth? Because, if you read the entire context, the celebration meals were being infiltrated by those who made them into drunken parties. Perhaps the way "wakes" often turn out.

Those drunks were the ones who did not see the symbolism in the celebration and were by this condemned. They are unbelievers and guilty of the body and blood of Jesus. They are no different than those Jews who, along with the Romans, were being held responsible for nailing Jesus to the cross. Yet, remember, even His death was carried out by the predetermined plan and foreknowledge of God Himself.

Incidentally, a person can be quite guilty of actions which are completely symbolic, as explained by Paul in the letter to the Jews (Hebrews). By returning to the practices of sacrificing animals in accord with the Mosaic Law, those Jews were crucifying, "...to themselves the Son of God, and put(ting) Him to open shame." Such a return demonstrated that they misunderstood what was accomplished by the one-for-all sacrifice of Jesus (a danger the repetitious transubstantiation ritual risks). And such misunderstanding was evidence that these folks were unbelievers. Yet, all they were doing is going back to practice what they believed the Law asked for.

Does that help?

1 Corinthians 11 New International Version (NIV) 11 1 Follow my example, as I follow the example of Christ.

Correcting an Abuse of the Lord’s Supper 17 In the following directives I have no praise for you, for your meetings do more harm than good. 18 In the first place, I hear that when you come together as a church, there are divisions among you, and to some extent I believe it. 19 No doubt there have to be differences among you to show which of you have God’s approval. 20 So then, when you come together, it is not the Lord’s Supper you eat, 21 for when you are eating, some of you go ahead with your own private suppers. As a result, one person remains hungry and another gets drunk. 22 Don’t you have homes to eat and drink in? Or do you despise the church of God by humiliating those who have nothing? What shall I say to you? Shall I praise you? Certainly not in this matter!

23 For I received from the Lord what I also passed on to you: The Lord Jesus, on the night he was betrayed, took bread, 24 and when he had given thanks, he broke it and said, “This is my body, which is for you; do this in remembrance of me.” 25 In the same way, after supper he took the cup, saying, “This cup is the new covenant in my blood; do this, whenever you drink it, in remembrance of me.” 26 For whenever you eat this bread and drink this cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death until he comes.

27 So then, whoever eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner will be guilty of sinning against the body and blood of the Lord. 28 Everyone ought to examine themselves before they eat of the bread and drink from the cup. 29 For those who eat and drink without discerning the body of Christ eat and drink judgment on themselves. 30 That is why many among you are weak and sick, and a number of you have fallen asleep. 31 But if we were more discerning with regard to ourselves, we would not come under such judgment. 32 Nevertheless, when we are judged in this way by the Lord, we are being disciplined so that we will not be finally condemned with the world.