“Oldest church structure in the U.S. The original adobe walls and altar were built by Tlaxcala Indians from Mexico under the direction of Franciscan Padres, circa 1610”
http://www.evanderputten.org/special/newmexico/sanmiguel.htm
They owned the Ohio Valley for a good long while ~ a couple of centuries before the French tried to move in! They did things ~ long forgotten things. (SEE: Old Stone Fort ~ http://www.midwesternepigraphic.org/croghan.html )
This past spring, I was in Santa Fe on business and we were walking around looking for someplace to eat one evening. We walked right by this church. I saw it on the way by, but didn't take notice. I took the time to stop on the way back and read that very sign. Unfortunately it was closed for the day.