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Why Do Gays Smoke So Much
Slate ^ | August 4, 2003 | Steven E. Landsburg

Posted on 08/05/2003 8:33:43 AM PDT by Theophilus

Why Do Gays Smoke So Much?
By Steven E. Landsburg
Posted Monday, August 4, 2003, at 11:27 AM PT

Illustration by Mark Alan Stamaty
I've just learned from NPR's All Things Considered that in California, gay men and lesbians are 70 percent more likely to smoke than the general population. In a sterling example of why I try not to listen to too much NPR, reporter Sarah Varney immediately segued into the perceived need for more anti-smoking ads targeted specifically at gays.

In other words, Varney implicitly assumes that gays are either too stupid to have gotten the message that smoking is bad for you or too irrational to have modified their behavior accordingly. A more inquisitive reporter might instead have raised the obvious question: What good reasons might gays have to smoke more than other people?

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In four minutes of air time, the closest Varney came to addressing that question was to suggest that for gays, stepping outside for a cigarette can be a good way to meet people—as if the desire to meet people somehow differentiates gays from straights. At the same time, she managed to overlook the blindingly obvious: Gays are disproportionately childless, and childless people are more likely to smoke.

As a matter of fact, childless households (whether gay or straight) spend, on average, 56 percent more on cigarettes and alcohol than their childbearing neighbors. (Among households where the parents have some education, the discrepancy is even larger.) Nor is there anything mysterious about why. First, parents have extra reasons to live long and stay healthy, both so they can be there when their kids need them and so they can enjoy the company of their grandchildren. Second, parents have extra expenses—starting with diapers and continuing through college tuition—that leave less disposable income for cigarettes. Third, a lot of parents don't like the idea of smoking in front of their children.

That alone might be enough to explain why perfectly rational gays (along with perfectly rational childless straights) smoke more than their neighbors. But family size is not the only dimension in which gays—particularly those gays who identify themselves as such to pollsters—are different from straights. The openly gay face some social opprobrium. So do smokers. Maybe it's not too surprising, then, that out-of-the-closet gays and out-of-the-closet smokers are disproportionately the same people. (You can imagine the possibilities: "Now that my parents have learned to deal with my gayness, I might as well tell them I smoke.")

More speculatively, one might well imagine that nicotine, which is popular largely as a stress reliever, might be more useful in a life punctuated by discrimination, familial disapproval, and plain old cruelty. Or even that the people who lead such lives might—perfectly rationally—care less than the rest of us about how long their lives will last. I'm not sure how to test those hypotheses, and I'm not sure how plausible they are, but surely they're both more plausible and more respectful than the suggestion that gays need to see specifically gay-oriented advertising before they can understand that smoking is bad for them.

If you doubt that rational responses are relevant to addictive behaviors like smoking, consider this: MIT professor Jonathan Gruber and University of California, Berkeley, professor Botond Koszegi have studied the way smokers respond to cigarette tax increases. Here's what they find: As soon as a tax increase is announced, but before it goes into effect, smokers do two things: They stockpile cigarettes, and they cut back on smoking. The anticipation of higher prices in the future inspires smokers to adjust their habits in the present, both so their stockpiles can grow and so they can accustom themselves to smoking less. In other words, smokers respond exactly as you'd expect rational beings to respond.

Why, then, should gay smokers be the unique exception to the rule that smokers behave rationally? The answer is that there is no answer. Generally speaking, people have good reasons for the things they do, whether or not those reasons are visible to the folks at National Public Radio.


TOPICS: Culture/Society
KEYWORDS: gay; homosexual; homosexuals; lesbian; npr; pufflist; queer; smoking; tobacco; wodlist
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Wait, I know! They're acclimatizing themselves to hell.
1 posted on 08/05/2003 8:33:44 AM PDT by Theophilus
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To: Theophilus
Q: Why Do Gays Smoke So Much?

A: Because they love butts?
2 posted on 08/05/2003 8:34:34 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: Theophilus
Not enough Vaseline
3 posted on 08/05/2003 8:35:08 AM PDT by bedolido (None of us is as dumb as all of us!)
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To: presidio9
They love "ash" too.
4 posted on 08/05/2003 8:35:22 AM PDT by New Horizon
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To: Theophilus
What good reasons might gays have to smoke more than other people?

Well, lets see. Homosexual men engage in practices that give them sh!t breath. Ergo, they smoke to make their breath smell better.

5 posted on 08/05/2003 8:35:26 AM PDT by dark_lord (The Statue of Liberty now holds a baseball bat and she's yelling 'You want a piece of me?')
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To: bedolido
Trying to get the taste out of their mouths.
6 posted on 08/05/2003 8:35:43 AM PDT by samuel_adams_us
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To: Theophilus
Tastes great. Less Filling.
7 posted on 08/05/2003 8:36:11 AM PDT by Frank_Discussion (May the wings of Liberty never lose a feather!)
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To: Theophilus
gotta be sucking on something...
8 posted on 08/05/2003 8:36:17 AM PDT by steveo (I'm so hungry I could eat at Arby's)
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To: samuel_adams_us
eeewwwwwww
9 posted on 08/05/2003 8:36:27 AM PDT by bedolido (None of us is as dumb as all of us!)
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To: Theophilus
They do it to get a fix of socially-acceptable oral pleasure, perhaps?
10 posted on 08/05/2003 8:36:47 AM PDT by newgeezer (Just my opinion, of course. Your mileage may vary. You have the right to be wrong.)
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To: New Horizon
They love "ash" too.

In the UK, they can't get enough fags.

11 posted on 08/05/2003 8:37:06 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: presidio9
Q: Why Do Gays Smoke So Much?

A: Because they love butts?

LOL, we have a winner.

12 posted on 08/05/2003 8:37:29 AM PDT by AxelPaulsenJr (Ozzy Osborne says that pot leads to harder drugs.)
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To: Theophilus
Well when you have an average lifespan of 20+ less years than normal heterosexuals the idea of smoking doesn't seem so fatal or damaging now does it.
13 posted on 08/05/2003 8:37:49 AM PDT by Centurion2000 (We are crushing our enemies, seeing him driven before us and hearing the lamentations of the liberal)
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To: New Horizon
They love "ash" too.

I guess they want their mouths to be ash-holes. ;)

14 posted on 08/05/2003 8:38:27 AM PDT by Constitution Day
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To: Frank_Discussion
Geez. Hasn't anyone got this yet? The cigarette is a PHALIC symbol and it satisfies the urge for them to have something in their mouth! GET IT?
15 posted on 08/05/2003 8:38:46 AM PDT by Extremist
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To: AxelPaulsenJr
LOL, we have a winner.

Seriously though: Have you heard that Ozzie Osborne says that pot use lead his son Jack to experiment with harder drugs?

16 posted on 08/05/2003 8:38:51 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: presidio9
Oh by the way,,,did you hear that Ozzy Osborne says that pot smoking led his son Jack to being a user of harder more addictive drugs, like crack?
17 posted on 08/05/2003 8:39:04 AM PDT by AxelPaulsenJr (Ozzy Osborne says that pot leads to harder drugs.)
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To: Centurion2000
Well when you have an average lifespan of 20+ less years than normal heterosexuals

Try 35.

18 posted on 08/05/2003 8:39:29 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: *puff_list
Puff

Thoughts?

19 posted on 08/05/2003 8:39:59 AM PDT by Just another Joe (FReeping can be addictive and helpful to your mental health)
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To: AxelPaulsenJr
Perhaps, given the assocation of AIDS and gay sex (among males, at least), they are not concerned about longevity of life in any event....

20 posted on 08/05/2003 8:40:11 AM PDT by NCLaw441
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