we had an Argentinian student stay with us for a semester or two a few years ago. She said that there are reservations for indigenous people in the South of the country, which is the remote part. similar to America.
There’s an area of Peru that is so remote it was never fully conquered by either the Incas or Spanish.
Great cultural video about the Christmas Day town fight that lets everyone vent their frustrations against each other.
https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/avnexa/takanakuy-part-1