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Missouri Sound Money Act Would Make Gold & Silver Legal Tender
New American ^ | 5/1/2012 | Alex Newman

Posted on 05/01/2012 12:33:55 PM PDT by Mikey_1962

As outrage and concern over the Federal Reserve and its embattled fiat currency continue to grow, lawmakers in Missouri are considering legislation to protect residents by making gold and silver legal tender within the state. If passed, Missouri would join the state of Utah — which adopted a similar sound-money law last year — in its efforts to expand the monetary choices available to citizens.

Known as the “Missouri Sound Money Act of 2012,” House Bill 1637 would define precious metals issued by the U.S. government as lawful money inside of the state. U.S. gold and silver coins would then essentially be valued in commerce at the true market-price of the metal instead of the largely irrelevant face value assigned by the federal government.

The legislation would also eliminate an array of state taxes on gold and silver — capital gains and sales taxes, for example — in a bid to allow honest money to circulate more freely alongside the Federal Reserve’s inflationary debt-based paper currency. Federal taxes would not be affected, however, leaving at least one significant impediment to establishing true competition among currencies.

Under the proposed law, people would still be able to refuse payment in precious metals, and nobody could be compelled to pay in gold or silver. But supporters of the bill hope to establish sound-money depositories that would allow citizens to deposit precious metals and use debit cards to pay bills out of their accounts. The competition in currency, advocates say, would usher in an array of benefits.

A broad alliance of activists has worked tirelessly to advance the popular bill and similar measures in at least a dozen states, often for diverse reasons. Douglas Tjadon of the Sound Money Center and Greg Franco from the Utah Gold and Silver Depository both testified in favor of the legislation in Missouri.

“It's about giving citizens of Missouri an alternative to the dollar that is not affected by the monetary policies undertaken in Washington,” Economics Director Rich Danker of the group American Principles in Action was quoted as saying in press reports. Some analysts, meanwhile, tried to portray the bill as merely a “protest” against the federal government and the privately owned Federal Reserve.

Rep. Paul Curtman, one of the sponsors of the bill, explained that the Fed and the federal government had created an inflationary situation by creating enormous amounts of new currency to bail out big banks. And the effects on prices are already being felt, he noted, adding that serious inflation may soon ravage the dollar’s remaining purchasing power even further.

During a debate about the legislation in the state House of Representatives, one lawmaker admitted that she did not understand the bill — yet she said she opposed it anyway. Rep. Curtman responded by patiently attempting to explain some basic economic principles and why Missourians would benefit from competition in currency.

The legislation would, for example, help citizens to “hedge against inflation” and “protect the purchasing power” of their wealth by allowing them to save and trade in non-inflationary money. Meanwhile, the state would benefit by providing “more economic freedom” to the people of Missouri, Rep. Curtman explained.

"When prices begin to rise on the commodities index, I don't know about you, but I don't know of a lot of people in my district that have been getting a pay increase of 30, 40, 50 percent," Curtman added, citing official data about the wild expansion of the currency supply in recent years. "It is a state issue because everybody in our state uses Federal Reserve Notes … That's something that we're all suffering from."

Under a century of Federal Reserve control, the U.S. dollar has lost about 95 percent of its purchasing power so far. The price of gold and silver in Federal Reserve Notes, on the other hand, has risen meteorically. Gold, for example, was worth less than $20 per ounce in 1913. Today the price is over $1600. And unless something changes, that trend is expected to continue as Americans’ wealth is quietly siphoned away.

According to an official summary of the sound-money legislation in Missouri, proponents say there are many reasons why state-based efforts to move toward honest money are worth supporting. Chief among them: the disastrous monetary policy and currency system currently plaguing America.

“The fiat money in use today is backed by nothing but debt,” the summary notes. “Each time money is issued, it creates more debt.” Of course, because virtually every single new dollar is issued as debt with interest, it becomes mathematically impossible to escape the debt trap. And Americans — particularly the poor and middle classes — pay the price.

There are many other reasons to support the bill, too, its backers say. “There are historical, constitutional, and economic reasons to support this choice of currency for Missouri citizens in light of our current economic environment including declining faith in the U.S. monetary system and concern about rising inflation,” the summary explains, citing supporters of sound money. “The bill opens the door for expanded economic development by attracting capital to the state.”

Fiscal analysts estimate that the Missouri Treasury could lose about $370,000 per year in revenue if the legislation is enacted — mostly because state taxes on precious metals would be eliminated. Advocates for smaller government, of course, see that as an added benefit — though admittedly a small one. The bigger issue by far is still currency.

As awareness about the problems with central banking and debt-based currencies continues to sweep across the nation, the sound-money movement has been gaining momentum quickly. Supporters of the Tenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution have played a key role in the process, working alongside economists and a broad coalition of liberty-minded organizations to build public pressure on officials.

Utah became the first state in recent memory to recognize gold and silver as legal tender last year even as scores of other legislatures began debating ways to deal with the looming dollar crisis. South Carolina is still considering a similar law during this legislative session, and activists are working hard to get sound-money bills enacted in dozens of states.

“These are small moves at the moment, which are happening in state legislatures, not federal legislation out of Washington,” noted financial analysts with the GoldMoney News Desk. “Nevertheless, such a groundswell could be a harbinger of something bigger on America's monetary-policy landscape.”

The legislation in Missouri has already cleared several significant hurdles and was approved in the state House last month. The bill failed the first time because many state representatives were not on the floor. However, when the bill was resurrected in the afternoon, it passed overwhelmingly: 95 in favor against 37 opposed.

According to the Tenth Amendment Center, which supports the bill as part of its mission to restore states’ rights under the Constitution, Republican state Sen. Chuck Purgason is now expected to push the sound-money legislation through the Senate Ways and Means committee. But with less than a month left in the legislative session, the clock is ticking.

If the legislation is approved by the state Senate, it will go to Gov. Jay Nixon’s desk before becoming law. However, it remains unclear whether the Democrat Governor will sign it — he reportedly has taken “no position” yet on whether Missourians should be free to use sound money without paying extra taxes.


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I am old enough to remember when dimes quarters and half dollars were 90% silver.

I also remember when every Federal Reserve Note said This note is legal tender for all debts public and private, and is redeemable in lawful money at the United States Treasury or at any Federal Reserve Bank.

And at the bottom its stated:

Will Pay To Bearer On Demand XX Dollars

It did not claim to be a XX dollars only that it was redeemable in dollars.

That was before Nixon.

1 posted on 05/01/2012 12:33:58 PM PDT by Mikey_1962
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To: Mikey_1962
Why the hell would anyone use precious metals for payments? The rationale for having gold in the first place is to guard against a weakened or destroyed currency.

Keep the good money, spend the paper for as long as you can.

2 posted on 05/01/2012 12:41:08 PM PDT by Ken H (Austerity is the irresistible force. Entitlements are the immovable object.)
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To: Mikey_1962

They don’t HAVE to make it lagal - it already IS legal! The one thing you CANNOT do is countetrfeit US currency, but any group or state can make up their OWN currency, and many HAVE, over the years. It won’t be legal tender, but as long as people accept it, who cares?


3 posted on 05/01/2012 12:41:50 PM PDT by 2harddrive
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To: Mikey_1962
This legislation is purely for show.

No retailer is legally allowed to refuse fiat money as payment, and anyone paying would use fiat money rather than gold.

4 posted on 05/01/2012 12:43:51 PM PDT by wideawake
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To: wideawake

It’s a start. Eventually, it may work like barter. An ounce of silver for a tank of gas.


5 posted on 05/01/2012 12:51:12 PM PDT by Mamzelle
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To: wideawake

Planning ahead for when 0bama destroys the US and each state is on it’s own?


6 posted on 05/01/2012 12:56:31 PM PDT by The Sons of Liberty (Sworn to Defend The Constitution Against ALL Enemies, Foreign and Domestic. So Help Me GOD!)
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To: Ken H

“Why the hell would anyone use precious metals for payments?”

Two things are occurring with this kind of law:

1) The states are giving the Federal Government and the Federal Reserve a vote of ‘no confidence’ in their monetary policies.

2) Just in case the US dollar goes into hyperinflation mode the states can demand that taxes be paid in inflation-proof gold or silver. I believe the more pragmatic states are looking at this aspect more than the first as their reason for doing this.


7 posted on 05/01/2012 12:56:55 PM PDT by MeganC (No way in Hell am I voting for Mitt Romney. Not now, not ever. Deal with it.)
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To: Mikey_1962
Someone needs to explain to me how anything but gold and silver is Constitutional as legal tender.

The way I read the Constitution, the states make gold and silver legal tender, and the federal government only has the power to weigh it, coin it, and establish a value for it.

True, the Legal Tender Cases did hold that the federal government could issue paper notes.

But a note is a promise to pay (in gold or silver). So maybe the old silver certificate dollars were constitutional, but to just print paper (i.e. a Federal Reserve Note) saying that the paper itself has value? I don't think so.

As tax rebel Irwin Schiff used to say (paraphrased), if I promise to pay you five elephants for painting my house, then once you've painted my house I owe you five elephants. So I can give you a note that you can redeem at some point for five elephants. But if I give you a piece of paper saying "This is five elephants," then I have given you nothing.

I just don't get how the federal government can Constitutionally substitute a piece of paper that has no intrinsic value behind it.

Clearly, the modern Federal Reserve Note is nothing more than the worthless currency that failed with the original Articles of Confederation, a problem that the U.S. COnstitution specifically tried to avoid.

8 posted on 05/01/2012 1:00:04 PM PDT by Maceman
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To: MeganC
2) Just in case the US dollar goes into hyperinflation mode the states can demand that taxes be paid in inflation-proof gold or silver.

They can't do that. Dollars are legal tender for all private and public debts. Besides,such a move by a state would be a back door method for confiscating gold and silver.

9 posted on 05/01/2012 1:07:30 PM PDT by Ken H (Austerity is the irresistible force. Entitlements are the immovable object.)
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To: Maceman
No State shall enter into any Treaty, Alliance, or Confederation; grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal; coin Money; emit Bills of Credit; make any Thing but gold and silver Coin a Tender in Payment of Debts...

Seems clear to me.

10 posted on 05/01/2012 1:14:14 PM PDT by Mikey_1962 (Obama: The Affirmative Action President.)
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To: Mikey_1962
That was before Nixon.

Actually, it started under LBJ when the silver content was removed from US coinage in 1965. (The half dollar was reduced from 90% to 40% and then bupkis) Under Nixon we "officially" went off the gold standard and the gold and silver windows closed at the banks.

Personally I thing re opening the metals windows would go a long way to stabilizing the economy. if you could exchange fiat money for actual ounces of gold, silver and copper the metals would compete with the fiat currency and take that currency out of circulation therefore strengthening that currency. Unfortunately that would take that control away from the government and give it to the free market and they just don't want to give that power up.


BTW the root of the problem is in the article:

During a debate about the legislation in the state House of Representatives, one lawmaker admitted that she did not understand the bill — yet she said she opposed it anyway. Rep. Curtman responded by patiently attempting to explain some basic economic principles and why Missourians would benefit from competition in currency.

the public education system has been so pathetic in basic economics education that not even the so called elite elected officials understand what was once called common sense.


Perhaps that was the intention way back in 1913 though.

11 posted on 05/01/2012 1:20:13 PM PDT by Cowman (How can the IRS seize property without a warrant if the 4th amendment still stands?)
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To: Mikey_1962

It is amazing to think people could have simply exchanged their savings for coins, put them in a vault, and they could be melted down at near today’s silver price...roughly 5 bucks for a quarter. So each dollar of coins put in a vault would net you $20 today.


12 posted on 05/01/2012 1:23:46 PM PDT by Crimson Elephant
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To: Ken H
Besides,such a move by a state would be a back door method for confiscating gold and silver.

FDR did just that with executive order 6102

13 posted on 05/01/2012 1:26:06 PM PDT by Cowman (How can the IRS seize property without a warrant if the 4th amendment still stands?)
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To: Ken H

Sure, they can do it.

US Constitution, Article 1, Secion 10:

“No State shall...make any Thing but
gold and silver Coin a Tender in Payment of Debts”


14 posted on 05/01/2012 1:40:26 PM PDT by MeganC (No way in Hell am I voting for Mitt Romney. Not now, not ever. Deal with it.)
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To: Mikey_1962
I am old enough to remember when dimes quarters and half dollars were 90% silver.

If you were a little older you would remember when nickels were silver as well. From 1942 to 1945 the Silver content was raised to 35% from 25% because there was a shortage of nickel during the war.

15 posted on 05/01/2012 2:03:41 PM PDT by itsahoot (I will not vote for Romney period, and by election day you won't like him either.)
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To: Mikey_1962

I don’t mind if the law allows the public official being forced to accept gold may also charge a few percent premium for exchange fees and shipping costs. After all, when they accept credit cards, nobody objects to paying a fee for the privilege.


16 posted on 05/01/2012 2:23:30 PM PDT by theBuckwheat
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To: Mikey_1962

“Will Pay To Bearer On Demand XX Dollars”

And yet there is no legal definition of the “dollar”. I recall that when Rep. Ron Paul (Patriot, Texas), asked the head of the Federal Reserve Corporation, Bernanke what the definition of a dollar was, he responded “well, I guess what a dollar will buy.”, or some similar tautology.


17 posted on 05/01/2012 2:29:45 PM PDT by theBuckwheat
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To: MeganC

Yes, but that doesn’t say that a state may reject US legal tender and require taxes be paid in gold and silver. They can’t do that.


18 posted on 05/01/2012 3:25:09 PM PDT by Ken H (Austerity is the irresistible force. Entitlements are the immovable object.)
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To: Mikey_1962

Excellent, Mikey_1962.

States are making their moves to resist the criminal fascist syndicate occupying Washington.

Yours is but one example.

In South Carolina, nearly 20 of Holder’s people are locked up in local jails and facing 20 years in prison. In addition - wait for this - a former felon was cleared by the sheriff and county prosecutor for grabbing his girlfriend’s gun and blowing away two sons of Barack (SOBs) who tried to burglarize his home.


19 posted on 05/01/2012 4:04:55 PM PDT by sergeantdave
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To: itsahoot

“From 1942 to 1945 the Silver content was raised to 35% from 25% because there was a shortage of nickel during the war.”

Allow me to add that the nickel content of a nickel is worth more than 5¢. Ditto the copper penny.


20 posted on 05/01/2012 4:09:35 PM PDT by sergeantdave
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