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January Surprise: Is Obama preparing a trillion-dollar, mass refinancing of mortgages?
The American Enteprise Institute ^ | January 4, 2012 | James Pethokoukis

Posted on 01/04/2012 7:46:26 PM PST by AU72

This could be just the beginning. If President Barack Obama’s legally dodgy appointment of Richard Cordray to head the consumer finance agency should stick, it may open the door to more such actions. Here’s Jaret Seiberg of the Washington Research Group:

To us, the most important takeaway from a recess appointment of Cordray is that the President could use this same maneuver to put a housing advocate in charge of FHFA.

And why is that important? The Federal Housing Finance Agency is the regulator and conservator of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. And the FHFA currently has an acting director, Edward DeMarco. If Obama replaces him with a “housing advocate” via the same recess appointment process, here’s what might happen next, according to Seiberg:

That could lead to a mass refinancing program for agency-backed mortgages that would go well beyond the existing HARP program. That could hurt agency MBS pricing and result in higher financing costs going forward. Yet it also could be a big boost for the economy and housing going into the election.

Indeed, my sources tell me the Obama administration has been eager to implement just such a plan, but needs to have its own man heading the FHFA to make it happen. The plan would be modeled after one originally devised by Columbia University economists Glenn Hubbard (a campaign adviser to Mitt Romney and AEI visiting scholar) and Christopher Mayer. In recent congressional testimony, Mayer described how the mass refinancing plan would work:

Under our plan, every homeowner with a GSE mortgage can refinance his or her mortgage with a new mortgage at a current fixed of 4.20 percent or less. … To qualify, the homeowner must be current on his or her mortgage or become so for at least three months. … Other than being current, we would impose no other qualification or application, except for the intention to accept the new rate (that is, no appraisal, no income verification, no tax returns, etc.).

Mayer estimates that some $3.7 trillion of mortgages would be refinanced. That’s right, this would be the Mother of All Mortgage Refinancing Plans. It would help roughly 30 million borrowers save $75 billion to $80 billion a year. As Mayer puts it: “This plan would function like a long-­lasting tax cut for these 25 or 30 million American families.”

On his website, Hubbard says the plan would have an immediate fixed cost to the government of $121 billion. And he calculates the economic impact as follows:

1. We estimate that 72 percent of owner occupant homeowners would be eligible to refinance at no cost to them. Their monthly mortgage payments would fall by an average of $355, for a total national fiscal injection $7.1 billion each month.

2. The typical borrower would reduce his or her principal and interest payments by about $350 dollars, a total reduction in mortgage payments of nearly $100 billion per year.

3. The macroeconomic stimulus effect should also include an additional housing wealth effect. At the low end of our estimates, improved mortgage market operations would reduce house price declines by 10 percent. With an estimated aggregate housing valuation of about $18 trillion, housing wealth would increase about $1.8 trillion relative to what it might fall to without this program. If we assume a relatively low marginal propensity to consume out of housing wealth of 3.5 percent, U.S. consumption would rise by $63 billion relative to what would otherwise have occurred.

4. Combining these estimates gives a total macroeconomic stimulus of as $118 billion per year in lower mortgage payments and any new consumer spending due to a housing wealth effect. In addition to the direct macroeconomic stimulus, jump-starting the stalled housing market will increase employment in a variety of industries that depend on housing transactions (mortgage and real estate brokers, home supply companies, moving companies, etc.) as well as increase the efficiency of the labor market by reducing impediments to households moving to take another job.

Bottom line: Talk about a political and economic game changer in this presidential election year. Obama could offer a trillion-dollar stimulus — as measured over a decade –that would directly and immediately impact tens of millions of Americans suffering from the housing depression. Cash in their pockets. Imagine the electoral impact on key states, such as Florida, suffering from both high unemployment and devastated housing markets.

And the beauty part for Obama? He wouldn’t need approval from Congress to do it. Even though many Republicans would scream that the plan would reward irresponsible homeowners who took on too much leverage — indeed, talk of a housing bailout is what launched the Tea Party movement – they probably couldn’t stop it. And Hubbard already has an answer to the moral hazard issue: “This proposal requires borrowers to give up a share of future appreciation in order to participate. Lenders must eat a portion of the losses as well. Everyone gives a little bit.”

The 2012 battle for the White House is looking razor close. A mass refinancing plan might be enough to tip it to Obama


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: cordray; fanniemae; freddiemac; mortgages; obama
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To: AU72
The purpose of Cordray is to have the federal govt. takeover bank owned properties, under the guise of "enforcement and protection of the financial consumer" and then dole them out to politically aligned new "owners" who will not have to qualify-- massive re-distribution of property ala STALIN.

In this way the feds become the biggest landlords in the country and can drive out any private landlords-- it is pure unadulterated Marxism, and it has been done before, and I might add done with banker's cooperation. Bankers would lick spittle just to handle the paper-- like Bank of America will become for real, the Bank of the United States a wholly owned govt. bank working for/with fannie and freddie. This is what Dodd-Frank was setting up in the first place. I would like to get my hands on the game plan of these Marxists-- perhaps someone is collecting the operation in one place. We HAVE to stop this marxist, please people. Wake up, man your posts-- fight.

21 posted on 01/04/2012 8:40:30 PM PST by John S Mosby (Sic Semper Tyrannis)
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To: RegulatorCountry

Why not just have the ‘give back’ as points payed on the loan (and possibly rolled into the principal) rather than putting a cap on future equity.. which would only discourage people from maintaining their property. I just object to the idea of basically having a ‘partner’ (the government) sharing profits in my housing investment. Very un-American.


22 posted on 01/04/2012 8:42:06 PM PST by Track9 (There IS revolution brewing..)
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To: AU72

Government sponsored enterprise (GSE) mortgages are mortgages that are insured by the federal government

The two main providers of GSE mortgages in the United States are Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae. These two entities account for billions of dollars in government-insured home loans.

Read more: What Is a GSE Mortgage? | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/about_6593152_gse-mortgage_.html#ixzz1iYSWsBcI

and oh by the way our credit union informed us in July that our mortgage had been purchased by Fanny, so we became wards of the federal govt


23 posted on 01/04/2012 8:42:20 PM PST by silverleaf (Common sense is not so common- Voltaire)
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To: BenLurkin

All my life I have worked, and paid mortgage payments to the letter. Now this mack daddy lying marxist will not only take property, but re-value mine after a lifetime. I am sick of this S**t.

We have got to make our Congress stop funding this. Stop funding this— de-FUND the left. Let the banks write down the mortgages and re-sell them.


24 posted on 01/04/2012 8:44:06 PM PST by John S Mosby (Sic Semper Tyrannis)
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To: Dilbert San Diego

I dont get it

they hype about putting money in every homeowner’s pocket

and then talk about taking it back out with the other hand by eliminating the mortgage deduction

d.oh. where my cheese go?


25 posted on 01/04/2012 8:45:52 PM PST by silverleaf (Common sense is not so common- Voltaire)
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To: Fee

Precisely. How are they going to pay the reduced mortgage, when they don’t have a job NOW? The plan is to hand out this “package” to buy votes. He has got to go, period.


26 posted on 01/04/2012 8:47:24 PM PST by John S Mosby (Sic Semper Tyrannis)
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To: Track9

There aren’t many “pure” options here, it’s a mess to put it mildly. The purist approach would be to let it go down and rebuild from the ashes. As appealing as that is to some, and I admit to occasionally thinking that way myself, the years of getting from point A to point B are likely to be miserable and even frightening. There is no guarantee that our current form of governance would survive such an ordeal, and there’s no guarantee that we’d like what arose in its wake if it didn’t.


27 posted on 01/04/2012 8:50:00 PM PST by RegulatorCountry
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To: AU72

Thats what you get when you elect a traitorous Marxist bastard as president..
Serves America right.. maybe they will learn something.. maybe not..


28 posted on 01/04/2012 8:52:08 PM PST by hosepipe (This propaganda has been edited to include some fully orbed hyperbole...)
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To: silverleaf; AU72
"Government sponsored enterprise (GSE) mortgages are mortgages that are insured by the federal government

The two main providers of GSE mortgages in the United States are Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae. These two entities account for billions of dollars in government-insured home loans."

You are mistaken. The only mortgages that were insured by the government were Ginnie Mae. And possibly one smaller gov't agency the name of which escapes me right now.

There was no government guarantee for Fannie and Freddie paper. Those two GSEs had been spun off to stockholders years ago and were listed on the NYSE.

The decision to bail out Fannie and Freddie was entirely a political decision, done by Dubya and his administration. There was absolutely no legal requirement for the American taxpayer to get stuck bailing out the stockholders of Fannie and Freddie.

29 posted on 01/04/2012 8:52:50 PM PST by Pelham (Islam. The original Evil Empire)
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To: HiTech RedNeck

We’re being run by the “Outfit”. Dumbasses never really considered “US”. Will be swift, but brutal.


30 posted on 01/04/2012 8:52:50 PM PST by TwoSwords
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To: AU72

I’m not sure where the “bailout” is. The part that is described is a refinancing. 4.2% isn’t as low as the currently available rate, so what the government would be giving away would be risk assessment — the forced payment of a higher interest rate to cover the possibility that the mortgagee might default.

Given that the lower interest rate might well prevent defaults, and given the government has no interest in foreclosure anyway, this wouldn’t be the worst thing in the world.

The refinance is “free”. Of course, most of us could get free refinancing from our existing mortgage companies, until the government imposed all sorts of new onerous reporting requirements. I refinanced years ago and paid $300. I refinanced in 2010 and had to pay almost $4000. The government doesn’t have to meet it’s own reporting requirements, but that isn’t really a “cost” to the government.

The article describes some feature where the homeowner, in exchange for the free refinance at a marginally above-prime interest rate, would give up part of thier home appreciation. Not sure at all how that would work, unless part of the plan is forgiveness of principle in exchange for principle recovery on sale. That would be annoying.

I don’t see how a different appointment makes a difference here though. Are they seriously saying that Obama can’t order his acting head to do this, but he could order an appointee to do it?


31 posted on 01/04/2012 8:54:13 PM PST by CharlesWayneCT
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To: Pelham
There was absolutely no legal requirement for the American taxpayer to get stuck bailing out the stockholders of Fannie and Freddie.

Which raises a question. Just who were the stockholders of Fannie and Freddie that they would allow the management to mismanage their corporation so badly.

The Fannie and Freddie books had to be either frightful or fraudulent. Recall that a whistleblower brought their bookkeeping to the attention of Congress in 2005 and there were extensive hearings. Why did the stockholders not take notice of this fact?

32 posted on 01/04/2012 8:58:45 PM PST by okie01 (THE MAINSTREAM MEDIA: Ignorance On Parade)
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To: silverleaf

You are hardly “a ward of the federal govt”. Your credit union sold your mortgage to Fannie in order to free up their capital for a new loan. Fannie bundles the mortgages it buys and sells the resulting MBS to investors. You could well end up being the ward of China, assuming that they are still crazy enough to trust American mortgage paper.


33 posted on 01/04/2012 9:01:48 PM PST by Pelham (Islam. The original Evil Empire)
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To: RegulatorCountry

I think John S Mosby in post #21 has stated the real issue and with the other comment about the elimination of your mortgage deduction, it’s pretty clear the intent is not to save people money on their mortgages but rather to own the paper and dictate terms.. of which they would have unlimited say, not to mention the hundreds of fees that would be assessed for doing and not doing anything. Sounds like a total disaster and the idiots who see only skin deep will line right up as usual.


34 posted on 01/04/2012 9:04:55 PM PST by Track9 (There IS revolution brewing..)
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To: CharlesWayneCT

You did not refinance for free or anywhere near it....

When lenders offer you low or no closing costs loans, they are not offering you the same rate as someone who is willing to pay a full set of closing costs.

You pay for it in the rate...


35 posted on 01/04/2012 9:18:43 PM PST by neverbluffer
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To: Recovering_Democrat
More of your typical vote-buying with Other People's Money. If the Usurper-In-Chief retains his dictatorship in November, I'm quite dubious that Old Glory will be sporting as many stars on it by 2016.

"But know this, that in the last days perilous times will come: for men will be lovers of themselves, lovers of money, boasters, proud, blasphemers, disobedient to parents, unthankful, unholy, unloving, unforgiving, slanderers, without self-control, brutal, despisers of good, traitors, headstrong, haughty, lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of God, having a form of godliness but denying its power. And from such people turn away, for his name is Obama."

36 posted on 01/04/2012 9:27:24 PM PST by Viking2002 (My regular avatar has resumed after the holiday festivities. But it's not yet sober. And it's armed.)
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To: Track9

The paper is already de facto government owned and terms dictated for a majority of mortgages issued in this country. That’s the elephant in the living room as far as how we ended up as we have. If you’re regarding me as one of what you termed the idiots who only see skin deep, you’re mistaken. We’re already in so deep I’m sort of amazed that you see some sort of stark line with this proposal. Do I “like” it? No, but it’s better than what’s been done thus far, and better than several alternatives. It might actually help, unlike other efforts.

Are there ulterior motives with such a proposal? Always, with everything coming out of government, and finance has become an arm of it over the past three years, in case you need to be reminded of that. Some would call that fascism, and they’re not entirely wrong. Other societies have live to fight another day and cast it off, perhaps that’s possible here.

There is no guarantee that letting it all go down will lead to anything favorable. I see a lot of harm in that, to my family, to innocent people who played no role in creating this stupidity, nor have they benefitted from it. I’m open to looking at and picking apart proposals that might mitigate the future damage. If that makes me an idiot in your book, well, too bad, but you’re wrong about that.


37 posted on 01/04/2012 9:40:07 PM PST by RegulatorCountry
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To: okie01

“Which raises a question. Just who were the stockholders of Fannie and Freddie that they would allow the management to mismanage their corporation so badly.”

Well anybody can own stock and most people do through retirement accounts, insurance policies or mutual funds. Try going through a 10-K once and see how often you would do it. Only professional investors are going to devote the time and energy to do that, and plenty of them aren’t going to bother, they will just trust analyst reports.

“The Fannie and Freddie books had to be either frightful or fraudulent. Recall that a whistleblower brought their bookkeeping to the attention of Congress in 2005 and there were extensive hearings. “

Well they were leveraged far beyond what was safe. IIRC the leverage issue was what the Bush administration wanted to address.

“Why did the stockholders not take notice of this fact?”

Some cynics believe that large stockholders knew that they could get the taxpayer stuck with a bailout. That’s what campaign donations bought them.


38 posted on 01/04/2012 9:58:14 PM PST by Pelham (Islam. The original Evil Empire)
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To: RegulatorCountry
I'm sorry, I didn't mean to imply anything about you. Didn't even cross my mind. Your responses are reasoned. I follow your inclinations quite clearly but I am also not willing to forget the nature of this administration and the radical left in general. Nothing they pursue is ever what it seems and there's always huge amounts of corruption etc. because it's the 'ends justify the means' philosophy and this is very dangerous.

I agree there is no easy way out of the housing mess. But having a massive government program as part of the 'solution'.. well, history if anything should teach us much here. I do not trust it and I would NOT participate in it. Better to do it on your own even if it costs a little more.

39 posted on 01/04/2012 9:59:52 PM PST by Track9 (There IS revolution brewing..)
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To: AU72

Let me understand this. When I bought my first house, my Mortgage Rate was 9%. Somehow, I made the payments.

Now you can get a 4% 30 year Mortgage. Not just to purchase, but to Refinance. This is a NO COST Loan. The money has never been cheaper.

What are they going to do next, PAY people 4% to take out a loan? An entire population with their hand out. The Liberal dream come true. Please Mr. Obama, may I have more of that guy’s money?

How did this country sink so low, so fast? It is surreal.


40 posted on 01/04/2012 10:40:56 PM PST by Kickass Conservative (Liberals, Useful Idiots Voting for Useless Idiots...)
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