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Hemingway revealed as failed KGB spy
Guardian UK ^ | 7/9/09

Posted on 07/13/2009 8:37:50 AM PDT by FromLori

Up till now, this has been a notably cheerful year for admirers of Ernest Hemingway – a surprisingly diverse set of people who range from Michael Palin to Elmore Leonard. Almost every month has brought good news: a planned Hemingway biopic; a new, improved version of his memoir, A Moveable Feast; the opening of a digital archive of papers found in his Cuban home; progress on a movie of Islands in the Stream.

Last week, however, saw the publication of Spies: The Rise and Fall of the KGB in America (Yale University Press), which reveals the Nobel prize-winning novelist was for a while on the KGB's list of its agents in America. Co-written by John Earl Haynes, Harvey Klehr and Alexander Vassiliev, the book is based on notes that Vassiliev, a former KGB officer, made when he was given access in the 90s to Stalin-era intelligence archives in Moscow.

Its section on the author's secret life as a "dilettante spy" draws on his KGB file in saying he was recruited in 1941 before making a trip to China, given the cover name "Argo", and "repeatedly expressed his desire and willingness to help us" when he met Soviet agents in Havana and London in the 40s. However, he failed to "give us any political information" and was never "verified in practical work", so contacts with Argo had ceased by the end of the decade. Was he only ever a pseudo-spook, possibly seeing his clandestine dealings as potential literary material, or a genuine but hopelessly ineffective one?

(Excerpt) Read more at guardian.co.uk ...


TOPICS: Miscellaneous; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: espionage; hemingway; kgb; spies
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1 posted on 07/13/2009 8:37:50 AM PDT by FromLori
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To: FromLori

How much was Papa drinking per day by the 40s?


2 posted on 07/13/2009 8:39:18 AM PDT by Travis McGee (---www.EnemiesForeignAndDomestic.com---)
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To: Travis McGee

He had tea with the Russians at his home here in Key West. That explains all the cats with six toes.


3 posted on 07/13/2009 8:42:12 AM PDT by SouthernmostFreeper (Birth Certificate Birth Certificate Birth Certificate Birth Certificate Birth Certificate)
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To: FromLori

Now we know, from which came the phrase ‘’Argo f—k yerself’’.


4 posted on 07/13/2009 8:43:26 AM PDT by Waco (Libs exhale too much)
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To: FromLori

I recall in a book about Zelda Fitzgerald, when she first met Hemingway, she told F. Scott that Hemingway was a phony.

Hemingway told his old friend, Fitzgerald that Zelda was insane.


5 posted on 07/13/2009 8:45:12 AM PDT by yarddog
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To: FromLori
What important information would Hemingway have been able to provide? None that I can see. He'd likely have been more use as an apologist for the Soviet system and the spreader of disinformation and propaganda.

Hemingway appears to have been spiritually bereft. An attraction to militant atheism combined with a suicide is usually a sign of inner emptiness.

6 posted on 07/13/2009 8:45:55 AM PDT by marshmallow ("A country which kills its own children has no future" -Mother Teresa of Calcutta)
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To: FromLori

He could have been a double agent too. My guess is he could barely stay somber to write his pulp novels.


7 posted on 07/13/2009 8:46:02 AM PDT by Frantzie (Remember when Bush was President and Americans had jobs (and ammo)?)
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To: FromLori

I always thought he was a fraud.


8 posted on 07/13/2009 8:46:13 AM PDT by freekitty (Give me back my conservative vote.)
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To: yarddog

I think they were BOTH right.


9 posted on 07/13/2009 8:47:20 AM PDT by AnAmericanMother (Ministrix of ye Chasse, TTGC Ladies' Auxiliary (recess appointment))
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To: FromLori

So, I guess his eating the shotgun was a good thing?


10 posted on 07/13/2009 8:48:19 AM PDT by Puppage (You may disagree with what I have to say, but I shall defend to your death my right to say it)
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To: freekitty

I always felt that he was a media creation by the left, his writing didn’t do anything for me.


11 posted on 07/13/2009 8:48:28 AM PDT by ansel12 (Romney (guns)"instruments of destruction with the sole purpose of hunting down and killing people")
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To: Travis McGee

Well to view this through a political prism, Hemingway, DH Lawrence, Sylvia Plath, were babies born out of the industrial revolution and the first generation of addled navel gazers starting with Wilson that gave us modern socialism. It’s been downhill since then. My 9th grade daughter’s history book still has the Rosenbergs a s innocent victims when we know now they were communists and Soviet spies, so hero worship of Heminway is in their playbook. I personally liked Hemingway as an author, but as a human being he was a horrid Father, serial fornicator and a bad drunk. So being a non principled traitor is not too far a stretch.


12 posted on 07/13/2009 8:50:27 AM PDT by pburgh01
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To: FromLori

The author, John Dugdale, seems to be trying out for Master of the Non-Sequetor status. His end line is both a pander to Islam and a denial of the entire history of Islam.

“The virulent hatred of Arabs of Martha Gellhorn - Hemingway’s third wife, who covered the civil war with him - has been exposed.”

DUH ! ! !

Silly presstitute - To know Islam is to loath Islam.


13 posted on 07/13/2009 8:52:22 AM PDT by GladesGuru (In a society predicated upon freedom, it is essential to examine principles,)
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To: GladesGuru

“Got Rope”


14 posted on 07/13/2009 8:55:12 AM PDT by massgopguy (I owe everything to George Bailey)
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To: Puppage

Perhaps eating his 12 ga. was prompted by his fear/knowledge that he was going to be outed.


15 posted on 07/13/2009 8:57:35 AM PDT by Dick Bachert (ELECTION 2010 IS THE MOST IMPORTANT OF OUR LIFETIME! If you have to ask why, UR part of the problem!)
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To: Hemingway's Ghost

I KNEW you were a spy! :p


16 posted on 07/13/2009 8:57:39 AM PDT by RabidBartender (Democracy fails when the majority starts voting themselves presents from the public treasury - unk.)
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To: ansel12

I liked Old Man and The Sea. Beyond that, he was great at imagery.

The rest, incoherent.

This makes sense, however, him being a spy. He basically hated himself, and was a miserable human being. That he’d hate his country? One follows the other.


17 posted on 07/13/2009 8:57:41 AM PDT by RinaseaofDs
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To: yarddog

“I recall in a book about Zelda Fitzgerald, when she first met Hemingway, she told F. Scott that Hemingway was a phony.

Hemingway told his old friend, Fitzgerald that Zelda was insane.”

It seems they were both right!


18 posted on 07/13/2009 9:00:24 AM PDT by Marie2 (The second mouse gets the cheese.)
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To: pburgh01
A non principled traitor would have sold out his nation for money without having any ideology.

Hemmingway was a principled traitor; and the principle was international communism.

People usually turn spy for one of a few reasons...

Ideology.
Money.
Sex.
Ego.

19 posted on 07/13/2009 9:02:32 AM PDT by allmendream ("Wealth is EARNED not distributed, so how could it be redistributed?")
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To: ansel12

Me either and I agree. My husband did a paper on this and his liberal professor surprisenly agreed.


20 posted on 07/13/2009 9:03:10 AM PDT by freekitty (Give me back my conservative vote.)
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To: pburgh01

Didn’t he fight for the communists in Spain?


21 posted on 07/13/2009 9:16:16 AM PDT by Radl (sai)
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To: RinaseaofDs

“The rest, incoherent.”

Aint that the truth - he was another darling of the left with little talent.

Old Man and the Sea was his best, but nothing that offers anything after the first reading.


22 posted on 07/13/2009 9:25:12 AM PDT by blackminorca
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To: Dick Bachert

Hemingway suffered from depression all his life, so that depression played a major role in his suicide. The heavy drinking probably didn’t help his mental state, either.


23 posted on 07/13/2009 9:26:19 AM PDT by july4thfreedomfoundation (If Randy Cunningham is in prison for corruption, then why isn't Diane Feinstein locked up as well?)
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To: ansel12

Well, that’s your opinion but dare I say there are millions that have an opposite view. I believe more than one or two of his books were on the best seller list.


24 posted on 07/13/2009 9:29:04 AM PDT by fish hawk (Lord, help us to attain knowledge and the wisdom to apply it toward your ultimate will.)
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To: july4thfreedomfoundation

The heavy drinking was probably self-medication, common with depressed and bi-polar people.


25 posted on 07/13/2009 9:34:28 AM PDT by piytar (Take back the language: Obama axing Chrystler dealers based on political donations is REAL fascism!)
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To: ansel12

I agree, I think it was a scorching case of the emperor’s new clothes.

Freegards


26 posted on 07/13/2009 9:37:32 AM PDT by Ransomed (Son of Ransomed Says Keep the Faith!)
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To: FromLori

I’m not entirely surprised. Hemingway’s novels got worse and worse, and I never liked his style. “Across the River and Into the Trees” has to be high in the competition for Worst Novel Ever Written.

A good friend of mine wrote well-respected books on Hemingway and Faulkner and taught them both in college.

I once asked her how she could stand teaching Hemingway, year after year, and she privately admittted to me that it was pretty painful.

What a jerk he was. No real surprise that he wanted to be a KGB spy. And no real surprise that he failed even at that.


27 posted on 07/13/2009 9:42:02 AM PDT by Cicero (Marcus Tullius)
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To: fish hawk

The media can do that, whether authors, poets, actors, directors, or politicians, the media and academia can elevate mediocrity into enduring fame and success, even keeping it alive for generations.


28 posted on 07/13/2009 9:50:55 AM PDT by ansel12 (Romney (guns)"instruments of destruction with the sole purpose of hunting down and killing people")
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To: ansel12

But then, you judge his works on your own personal view, but the millions that love his works are just a media blitz? When I got through reading “The Old Man and the Sea” I really enjoyed it and didn’t really give a damn what the critics or media said about it one way or the other. I’m sure the other millions that read it felt the same way.


29 posted on 07/13/2009 10:02:16 AM PDT by fish hawk (Lord, help us to attain knowledge and the wisdom to apply it toward your ultimate will.)
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To: piytar
The heavy drinking was probably self-medication, common with depressed and bi-polar people.

Not to mention he'd gotten pretty physically banged up over the years. That takes a toll.

30 posted on 07/13/2009 10:05:43 AM PDT by Tijeras_Slim
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To: ansel12

I never saw what was so great about his writing either.


31 posted on 07/13/2009 10:09:51 AM PDT by kalee (01/20/13 The end of an error.... Obama even worse than Carter.)
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To: allmendream

MICE.

Money
Ideology
Conscience
Ego

I think “sex” would be in the Ego category.


32 posted on 07/13/2009 10:11:01 AM PDT by nina0113
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To: fish hawk

That is just wonderful, I am thrilled that you discovered and read an old 1952 novel without the media or academia playing a part in your discovering the book and choosing it over millions of others.


33 posted on 07/13/2009 10:17:30 AM PDT by ansel12 (Romney (guns)"instruments of destruction with the sole purpose of hunting down and killing people")
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To: FromLori

The Old Man and the C-I-A.


34 posted on 07/13/2009 10:20:40 AM PDT by exit82 (Sarah Palin is President No. 45. Get behind her, GOP, or get out of the way.)
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To: nina0113
MICE.

Money
Ideology
Conscience
Ego

I think “sex” would be in the Ego category


We had to memorize it as:

Money
Ideology
Compromised (as in sexual or financial blackmail)
Ego

But I'm out of date.
35 posted on 07/13/2009 10:23:04 AM PDT by struwwelpeter
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To: nina0113
Not necessarily. Ego usually covers “I am like James Bond!” egomaniacs.

One of the most successful spy operations was when the East Germans sent over a bunch of suave good looking men to seduce the secretaries of Gov officials in West Germany.

Those women did it for love, not ego. If they were egotistical they would think “Heck, I can get a different guy just as tall dark and handsome”. ;)

36 posted on 07/13/2009 10:25:28 AM PDT by allmendream ("Wealth is EARNED not distributed, so how could it be redistributed?")
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To: struwwelpeter

I would lump “Conscience” into “ideology” myself.


37 posted on 07/13/2009 10:26:30 AM PDT by allmendream ("Wealth is EARNED not distributed, so how could it be redistributed?")
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To: Waco

“Now we know, from which came the phrase ‘’Argo f—k yerself’’”

Very, very funny!


38 posted on 07/13/2009 10:27:24 AM PDT by Cyman
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To: FromLori

When I was in Havana, I visited La Floridita bar, one of Hemmingway’s favorite watering holes. It was most interesting. It was very enjoyable.

I expected Hemmingway to come through the door any minute.

The drinks were excellent.

Also, Hemmingway didn’t win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954 for crapy writing.


39 posted on 07/13/2009 10:50:04 AM PDT by Gatún(CraigIsaMangoTreeLawyer)
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To: FromLori

I think Hemmingway’s earliest writing, especially some of his short stories are absolutely his best.
It seems to me that as time passed he became obsessed with over-perfecting his austere style, and by the time he came to “Old Man And The Sea” he was barely readable.

Try reading “A Clean, Well Lighted Place.”


40 posted on 07/13/2009 10:57:12 AM PDT by Iron Munro (If you cannot be a good example you can serve as horrible warning - like Obama.)
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To: FromLori

P.S.

And yes, he did have awful mental issues.

Poor man.


41 posted on 07/13/2009 10:58:14 AM PDT by Gatún(CraigIsaMangoTreeLawyer)
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To: Iron Munro

Yes, I loved his short stories.

(I have read everything he wrote.)


42 posted on 07/13/2009 11:08:32 AM PDT by Gatún(CraigIsaMangoTreeLawyer)
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To: FromLori

P.S. again…

I forgot. He also received the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 for “The Old Man and the Sea.”


43 posted on 07/13/2009 11:13:14 AM PDT by Gatún(CraigIsaMangoTreeLawyer)
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To: struwwelpeter

You’re probably right - I don’t even know where I picked it up. I’ve been in DC a LOOONNNG time. I think it’s just one of the things you pick up if you live here, like the military alphabet which I know even though I didn’t serve, the No Such Agency, Child Improvement Agency...and the way we know not to ask again what someone does after they’ve deflected the question once.

“Compromised” does make more sense than “conscience”.


44 posted on 07/13/2009 11:16:20 AM PDT by nina0113
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To: FromLori

Good to see the literary aesthetes out today. Ah yes, Hemingway overrated. Granted, he’s no Jerry Jenkins, but...


45 posted on 07/13/2009 11:29:08 AM PDT by Pale
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To: FromLori
This is no surprise since Hemingway fought on the communist side in the Spanish Civil War.

I find it interesting how many CIA people AND communists wrote American novels...each trying to influence the masses ideologically through fiction. Still going on today.

46 posted on 07/13/2009 12:12:14 PM PDT by what's up
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To: Pale

So it goes.


47 posted on 07/13/2009 12:13:50 PM PDT by Eagle Eye (If John Kerry is the benchmark for patriotism I'll be a proud traitor.)
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To: AnAmericanMother

Zelda was a very interesting person. I think she always had mental problems which got worse the older she got. F. Scott must have really loved her as he put up with a lot from her. I am pretty sure she was the basis for “The Great Gatsby” love, and that Fitzgerald was Gatsby.

Her Father was the Chief Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court. I used to drive by their house often in Montgomery, on Sayre street naturally.


48 posted on 07/13/2009 12:21:34 PM PDT by yarddog
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To: what's up; All

Fist of all, I must apologize for writing Hemingway with 2 “Ms.” I must be having a brain fart because I know better than that.

In 1936, it was hard to choose between the fascist Nationalists or the radicalized left Republicans whom Hemingway favored.

Today it would be like choosing between the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. They are both dangerous.

He should have just kept out of it; but then, he was a writer.


49 posted on 07/13/2009 1:07:43 PM PDT by Gatún(CraigIsaMangoTreeLawyer)
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To: Gatún(CraigIsaMangoTreeLawyer)
He should have just kept out of it; but then, he was a writer.

Yeah, a writer who wanted to be a KGB agent.

Not all writers go as far as that.

50 posted on 07/13/2009 1:29:08 PM PDT by what's up
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