True. My friend's wife got nailed by RiteAid for using the cosmetics testers. They never called the cops, never filed a police report, but did get all her information. Few weeks later she got a certified letter demanding payment of $500 or civil charges would be filed for $1000.
My friend sent them back a certified letter with a photocopy of his hand with middle finger extended, written on it is sharpie was "file criminal charges or face harassment charges". Never heard from RiteAid or the lawyers again.
Sounds like they are looking for intimidated people to pay anyway without charges, like unscrupulous debt collectors.