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Nanosolution Halts Bleeding (Medical breakthrough)
Technology Review ^ | October 10, 2006 | Jenn Director Knudsen

Posted on 10/12/2006 10:27:58 AM PDT by Ben Mugged

A team of researchers at MIT and the University of Hong Kong have developed a biodegradable liquid that can quickly stop bleeding.

Composed of peptides, the liquid self-assembles into a protective nanofiber gel when applied to a wound. Rutledge Ellis-Behnke, research scientist in the department of brain and cognitive sciences at MIT and Kwok-Fai So, chair of the department of anatomy at the University of Hong Kong, discovered the liquid's ability to stop bleeding while experimenting with it as a matrix for regrowing brain cells in hamsters.

The researchers then conducted a series of experiments on various mammals, including rodents and pigs, applying the clear liquid agent to the brain, skin, liver, spinal cord, and femoral artery to test its ability to halt bleeding and seal wounds.

"It worked every single time," said Ellis-Behnke. They found that it stopped the bleeding in less than 15 seconds, and even worked on animals given blood-thinning medications.

The wound must still be stitched up after the procedure; but unlike other agents designed to stop bleeding, it does not have to be removed from the wound site.

The liquid's only byproduct is amino acids: tissue building blocks that can be used to actually repair the site of the injury, according to the researchers. It is also nontoxic, causes no immune response in the patient, and can be used in a wet environment, according to Ellis-Behnke. A paper outlining the findings is available online and will be published in the December issue of Nanomedicine.

Ellis-Behnke believes that first responders, say, on a battlefield or at a traffic accident, will save more lives with the nanosolution. Yet the most significant application may be in surgery, he says, especially on the liver and brain.

In fact, as much as half of the time during any operation is spent "doing some sort of bleeding control," says Ellis-Behnke. Consequently, such a liquid could "fundamentally change the pace of the operation."


TOPICS: Miscellaneous
KEYWORDS: bleeding; surgery; wounds
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This should really save a lot of lives.
1 posted on 10/12/2006 10:27:58 AM PDT by Ben Mugged
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To: Ben Mugged

This truly is a miracle! It would make EMT's and battlefield medics day go so much better!........as well as the patients!......


2 posted on 10/12/2006 10:31:32 AM PDT by Red Badger (CONGRESS NEEDS TO BE DE-FOLEY-ATED...............................)
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To: Ben Mugged

If this stuff can actually patch (even temporarily) a human femoral artery...
it's fantastic stuff.


3 posted on 10/12/2006 10:35:45 AM PDT by VOA
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To: PatrickHenry; b_sharp; neutrality; anguish; SeaLion; Fractal Trader; grjr21; bitt; KevinDavis; ...
FutureTechPing!
An emergent technologies list covering biomedical
research, fusion power, nanotech, AI robotics, and
other related fields. FReepmail to join or drop.

4 posted on 10/12/2006 10:36:25 AM PDT by AntiGuv (o) ™ (o)
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Comment #5 Removed by Moderator

To: Ben Mugged

I love our scientists.


6 posted on 10/12/2006 10:41:00 AM PDT by Niuhuru
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To: Ben Mugged

Someone send a gallon over to Harry Reid's campaign HQ ASAP!


7 posted on 10/12/2006 10:43:26 AM PDT by montag813
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To: Ben Mugged
This is really a great medical breakthrough....this could save countless lives....particularly the battlefield trauma's
8 posted on 10/12/2006 10:46:42 AM PDT by Kimmers
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To: Ben Mugged

Holy cow! Get this stuff through testing and out to practical application quickly! Our boys need some of this in their med kits! Patches a femoral artery!


9 posted on 10/12/2006 10:49:13 AM PDT by Kaylee Frye
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To: Ben Mugged

Cool!


10 posted on 10/12/2006 10:49:59 AM PDT by talleyman (Kerry & the Surrender-Donkey Treasoncrats - trashing the troops for 40 years.)
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To: Ben Mugged

Very cool.


11 posted on 10/12/2006 10:50:57 AM PDT by A Texan (Oderint dum metuant)
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To: Ben Mugged

This sounds like something that should also be in first aid kits.


12 posted on 10/12/2006 11:05:10 AM PDT by Truth29
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To: Ben Mugged

.. when applied to humans the bleeding stops but the urge to buy a treadmill and run heartily is tremendous!


13 posted on 10/12/2006 11:07:02 AM PDT by Young Werther
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To: Ben Mugged

These guys get a deserved Nobel for medicine if true.


14 posted on 10/12/2006 11:07:07 AM PDT by Walkingfeather (u)
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Comment #15 Removed by Moderator

To: secret garden

this sounds so cool.


16 posted on 10/12/2006 11:09:14 AM PDT by xsmommy
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To: VOA

No kidding. Usually if the femoral's cut, you're done for. Gotta love nano tech.


17 posted on 10/12/2006 11:13:21 AM PDT by farlander (Strategery - sure beats liberalism!)
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To: Ben Mugged
Sounds good but it's strange they didn't mention what pressure it can resist..


"experimenting with it as a matrix "

Uh oh!

Plaster: the original nano-matrix...

18 posted on 10/12/2006 11:13:39 AM PDT by mrsmith
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To: Ben Mugged

Nano-cool.


19 posted on 10/12/2006 11:17:07 AM PDT by Mamzelle
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To: Ben Mugged
I read on these same forums, that crushed cayenne pepper applied liberally to a wound will also stop bleeding in about 10-15 seconds. It won't help with arterial bleeding, but for most cuts, it works about as well and fast as this new nano tech.

As a bonus, you can get it now and at any grocery store.

Still, I echo the comments above, this new stuff needs to get out to the troops as soon as possible.
20 posted on 10/12/2006 11:29:29 AM PDT by Sergio (If a tree fell on a mime in the forest, would he make a sound?)
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