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Study: 11M U.S. Adults Can't Read English
AP via Yahoo! ^ | Thursday, December 15, 2005 | BEN FELLER, AP Education Writer

Posted on 12/15/2005 3:19:04 PM PST by Momaw Nadon

WASHINGTON - About one in 20 adults in the U.S. is not literate in English, meaning 11 million people lack the skills to handle many everyday tasks, a federal study shows.

From 1992 to 2003, adults made no progress in their ability to read sentences and paragraphs or understand other printed material such as bus schedules or prescription labels.

The adult population did make gains in handling tasks that involve math, such as calculating numbers on tax forms or bank statements. But even in that area, the typical adult showed only enough skills to perform simple, daily activities.

Perhaps most sobering was that adult literacy dropped or was flat across every level of education, from people with graduate degrees to those who dropped out of high school.

So even as more people get a formal education, the literacy rate is not rising. Federal officials say this trend is puzzling and worthy of research.

Adults with ability to perform challenging and complex reading tasks made an average yearly salary of $50,700 in 2003. That is $28,000 more than those who lacked basic skills.

The adults deemed illiterate in English include people who may be fluent in Spanish or another language but cannot comprehend English text at its most simple level.

"Eleven million people is an awful large number of folks who are not literate in English, and therefore are prevented access to what America offers," said Russ Whitehurst, director of the Institute of Education Sciences at the Education Department.

Some 30 million adults have "below basic" skills in prose. Their ability is so limited that they may not be able to make sense of a simple pamphlet, for example.

By comparison, 95 million adults, or 44 percent of the population, have intermediate prose skills, meaning they can do moderately challenging activities. An example would be consulting a reference book to determine which foods contain a certain vitamin.

The National Assessment of Adult Literacy is considered the best measure of how adults handle everything from completing job applications to computing tips.

Black adults made gains on each type of task tested. White adults made no significant changes except when it came to computing numbers, where they got better.

Hispanics showed sharp declines in their ability to handle prose and documents. The background of U.S. adults has changed since 1992, when the test was last given; fewer people have spoken English before they started school.

"We can no longer afford to ignore the unique needs this population has demonstrated for years," said Jose Velazquez, director of the Hispanic Family Learning Institute at the National Center for Family Literacy.

Overall, the study represents a population of 222 million adults. The results are based on a sample of more than 19,000 adults, age 16 or older, living in homes, college housing or prisons.

Education Secretary Margaret Spellings pledged to coordinate adult education programs across the government. She also promoted the Bush administration's campaign to increase testing and specialized reading help in high school.

"One adult unable to read is one too many in America," Spellings said.

Millions of adults with limited reading skills have enrolled in literacy programs at high schools, libraries, workplaces and community colleges. Advocates of those programs said the new scores prove that a greater investment in adult literacy and research is essential.

"It's really hard to have a well educated and highly intellectual population of children if they go home to parents who do not have adequate reading skills," said Dale Lipschultz, president of the National Coalition for Literacy, a broad range of education groups.

___

On The Net:

National Assessment of Adult Literacy: http://nces.ed.gov/naal


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Front Page News; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: aliens; education; english; hola; immigration; literacy; yo
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To: Momaw Nadon
Study: 11M U.S. Adults Can't Read English

And at least a couple of them are on the Supreme Court.

41 posted on 12/15/2005 4:34:44 PM PST by Erasmus (Getting captivated by modern music leads to Stockhausen Syndrome.)
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To: Erasmus

ROTF..............


42 posted on 12/15/2005 4:53:50 PM PST by stephenjohnbanker
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To: injin

I love surveys that include non-citizens, especailly political polling.


43 posted on 12/15/2005 4:54:06 PM PST by Galveston Grl (Getting angry and abandoning power to the Democrats is not a choice.)
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To: Momaw Nadon

The Democrats base.


44 posted on 12/15/2005 5:03:50 PM PST by anymouse
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To: Momaw Nadon

Que?


45 posted on 12/15/2005 5:26:46 PM PST by Vortex (Garbage in, Garbage Out)
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To: Momaw Nadon

I'm not surprised.


46 posted on 12/15/2005 5:29:22 PM PST by tutstar (Baptist Ping List Freepmail me if you want on or off this ping list.)
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To: mtbopfuyn
I'm wondering the same thing myself because just look at this list of "least literate" cities:

70. Garland, Texas

71. Fresno, Calif.

72. Arlington, Texas

73. Long Beach, Calif.

74. Anaheim, Calif.

75. San Antonio

76. Santa Ana, Calif.

77. Corpus Christi

78. Hialeah, Fla.

79. El Paso
47 posted on 12/15/2005 6:48:00 PM PST by octobersky
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To: Momaw Nadon

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eer
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48 posted on 12/15/2005 6:50:19 PM PST by durasell
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To: Momaw Nadon

And let me tell you this, it isn't ALL illegal aliens either....


49 posted on 12/15/2005 6:52:01 PM PST by MikefromOhio
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To: MikeinIraq

[iouj[ouewrquioerwu!!!


50 posted on 12/15/2005 6:52:36 PM PST by durasell
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To: moog
Whole language hasn't been used around here for over 10 years. Phonics has though. It's what I use as a teacher.

I was the last phonics year in elementary school. My brother who was 2 years behind me got stuck with that damned whole language crap....
51 posted on 12/15/2005 6:53:29 PM PST by MikefromOhio
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To: durasell

ummm thanks


52 posted on 12/15/2005 6:53:51 PM PST by MikefromOhio
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To: MikeinIraq

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53 posted on 12/15/2005 6:54:28 PM PST by durasell
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To: Momaw Nadon
Can they read one of the other official languages? Are they are literate in them? Inquiring minds would like to know!

(Denny Crane: "I Don't Want To Socialize With A Pinko Liberal Democrat Commie.Say What You Like About Republicans. We Stick To Our Convictions. Even When We Know We're Dead Wrong.")

54 posted on 12/15/2005 8:38:44 PM PST by goldstategop (In Memory Of A Dearly Beloved Friend Who Lives On In My Heart Forever)
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To: durasell
peu'ewrudopj'wqej[poeoiuwerquyqwe!!!!!!!!!!!! wqdokjewherw?

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Wow! You speak encryption. Is that AES or Blowfish?

55 posted on 12/15/2005 8:59:55 PM PST by demlosers
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To: LexBaird

e study cites adult illiteracy. Those who started on whole language 10 years ago are just graduating now.

Indeed it does, though as some have done, factoring in illegal immigration does indeed make it even more interesting.


56 posted on 12/16/2005 6:19:56 AM PST by moog
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To: Lizavetta
Again, it depends on the area. In my hometown and here, it's standards are increasing all the time. I have especially been pleased to see the introduction of more college classes for high school students. Many here take advantage of that. That's why I try to avoid making blanket and generalizing statements--the liberals do that enough already (i.e. anti-war protestors). I can only say how things are in the areas I know. In others, it's probably different and maybe as you say.

If anything, the early academics are have been increasing over the 10 years (in my area--don't know about others) that I've been teaching. Kindergarten has long ceased being a playtime grade.

It is neat for me to personally witness many success stories and miracles. I love to see the progress that the kids make throughout the year. This year I have a really great class.

As for schools controlling kids--only if they let it. My parents knew that the schools didn't conrol their kids and knew that parents are the main influence (or lack of it) on a child, no excuses, if, ands, or buts about it. There were a couple of speed bumps along the way, but my parents had taught us how to easily deal with those. All of us have been successful students and are successful in our chosen vocations. But my mom and dad aren't worried about us making the most money or having the nicest houses, they just want us to be "good" kids. My mom has told us point blank that we had better be at their side come judgement day, and we're trying our best to honor that commitment.

I spend about 28 hours a week or so with my students. The other 90% of the time, they are with their families. I love the kids and their parents and feel fortunate to always be blessed with such great ones year after year.

57 posted on 12/16/2005 6:31:46 AM PST by moog
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To: Balding_Eagle
'd also be willing to wager that more than half of them come from grade schools that taught the latest fad in reading, Whole Language. Whole language has long ceased being the "latest" fad at least here. Like I said, I haven't seen it around for years year. A more balanced approach--mixing phonics with sight words is the prevailing idea now. Again, I'm saying it in regards to my own area, not others. I don't try to avoid making blanket statements because I'm not in other areas and not narrow-minded enought to do so.
58 posted on 12/16/2005 6:34:21 AM PST by moog
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To: Balding_Eagle

Note that it was 5% of adults. It didn't say much about the other 95%. I wonder how much of the 5% are illegal immigrants. That would be a real study in itself I think.


59 posted on 12/16/2005 6:35:47 AM PST by moog
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To: durasell

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So there !!!!:)


60 posted on 12/16/2005 6:36:42 AM PST by moog
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