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This Day In History BUSH ORDERS U.S. TROOPS TO SOMALIA: December 4, 1992
http://www.historychannel.com/tdih/tdih.jsp?category=leadstory ^

Posted on 12/04/2005 4:21:31 AM PST by mainepatsfan

This Day In History | General Interest

BUSH ORDERS U.S. TROOPS TO SOMALIA: December 4, 1992

President George H. Bush orders 28,000 U.S. troops to Somalia, a war-torn East African nation where rival warlords were preventing the distribution of humanitarian aid to thousands of starving Somalis. In a military mission he described as "God's work," Bush said that America must act to save more than a million Somali lives, but reassured Americans that "this operation is not open-ended" and that "we will not stay one day longer than is absolutely necessary." Unfortunately, America's humanitarian troops became embroiled in Somalia's political conflict, and the controversial mission stretched on for 15 months before being abruptly called off by President Bill Clinton in 1993.

In 1992, clan-based civil-war fighting and one of the worst African droughts of the century created famine conditions that threatened one-fourth of Somalia's population with starvation. In August 1992, the United Nations began a peacekeeping mission to the country to ensure the distribution of food and medical aid, but it was largely unsuccessful. With U.N. troops unable to control Somalia's warring factions, security deteriorating, and thousands of tons of food stranded in portside warehouses, President Bush ordered a large U.S. military force to the area on December 4, 1992. Five days later, the first U.S. Marines landed in the first phase of "Operation Restore Hope."

With the aid of U.S. military troops and forces from other nations, the U.N. succeeded in distributing desperately needed food to many starving Somalis. However, with factional fighting continuing unabated, and the U.N. without an effective agenda to resolve the political strife, there seemed no clear end in sight to Operation Restore Hope when President Bill Clinton took office in January 1993.

Like his predecessor, Clinton was anxious to bring the Americans home, and in May the mission was formally handed back to the United Nations. By June 1993, only 4,200 U.S. troops remained. However, on June 5, 24 Pakistani U.N. peacekeepers inspecting a weapons storage site were ambushed and massacred by Somalia soldiers under the warlord General Mohammed Aidid. U.S. and U.N. forces subsequently began an extensive search for the elusive strongman, and in August, 400 elite U.S. troops from Delta Force and the U.S. Rangers arrived on a mission to capture Aidid. Two months later, on October 3-4, 18 of these soldiers were killed and 84 wounded during a disastrous assault on Mogadishu's Olympia Hotel in search of Aidid. The bloody battle, which lasted 17 hours, was the most violent U.S. combat firefight since Vietnam. As many as 1,000 Somalis were killed.

Three days later, with Aidid still at large, President Clinton cut his losses and ordered a total U.S. withdrawal. On March 25, 1994, the last U.S. troops left Somalia, leaving 20,000 U.N. troops behind to facilitate "nation-building" in the divided country. The U.N. troops departed in 1995 and political strife and clan-based fighting continued in Somalia into the 21st century.


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; Miscellaneous
KEYWORDS: 1992; africa; aidid; anniversary; bush41; marines; mogadishu; operationrestorehope; somalia; x42
"Three days later, with Aidid still at large, President Clinton cut his losses and ordered a total U.S. withdrawal."

This sounds familiar for some reason.

1 posted on 12/04/2005 4:21:32 AM PST by mainepatsfan
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To: mainepatsfan; The Foolkiller; ME Conservative; spartan68; Madame Dufarge; busybody; Severa; ...
I wonder what the Somalian's in Lewiston, Maine think about THIS?!


2 posted on 12/04/2005 4:25:18 AM PST by SheLion (Trying to make a life in the BLUE state of Maine!)
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To: mainepatsfan
I just read the 1992 part.  I guess I am just a bit sensitive to Maine bringing in all these people.
3 posted on 12/04/2005 4:26:40 AM PST by SheLion (Trying to make a life in the BLUE state of Maine!)
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To: SheLion

I think you could change that map to Ohio too.


4 posted on 12/04/2005 4:30:26 AM PST by applpie
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To: SheLion

I'm sure Baldacci will tout that in his reelection bid next year. /sarc


5 posted on 12/04/2005 4:35:00 AM PST by mainepatsfan
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To: applpie
I think you could change that map to Ohio too.

I'm sure they are all over by now.  I read an article where a family was living in Atlanta, and her friend in Maine told her to move to Maine, that the welfare payments were much better as well as the housing.  ugh!

6 posted on 12/04/2005 4:45:18 AM PST by SheLion (Trying to make a life in the BLUE state of Maine!)
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To: mainepatsfan
I'm sure Baldacci will tout that in his reelection bid next year. /sarc

He and Rep Tom Allen are the ones who brought them IN to Maine.  I still can't get over this.  It had to be for government financial aide because Maine is the second poorest state in the nation.  Behind Tennessee.

And yet, most of them are living off of welfare and that money comes out of our pockets.

7 posted on 12/04/2005 4:47:24 AM PST by SheLion (Trying to make a life in the BLUE state of Maine!)
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To: SheLion

We all know what Baldacci's campaign slogan will be:

"IT'S BUSH'S FAULT!!"


8 posted on 12/04/2005 4:51:44 AM PST by mainepatsfan
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To: mainepatsfan

Took Bubba all of three days to run away. Had he granted them the armor they had requested, those soldiers would very likely be alive today.


9 posted on 12/04/2005 6:52:27 AM PST by Doctor Raoul (Raoul's First Law of Journalism: BIAS = LAYOFFS)
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