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Japan: U.S. won't cut troop levels in Okinawa(to repel special force blitz by China)
Yomiuri Shimbun ^ | 06/30/05

Posted on 06/30/2005 4:32:54 AM PDT by TigerLikesRooster

U.S. won't cut troop levels in Okinawa

The Yomiuri Shimbun

The United States, citing a possible surprise assault on Taiwan by China's special forces as a realistic scenario, has told Japan it will be difficult to reduce or relocate to the Japanese mainland any of its marine corps combat units stationed in Okinawa, government sources said Wednesday.

Washington has made this position on the marines in Okinawa known to the Japanese side through bilateral talks including consultations over the realignment of U.S. troops and their bases in Japan, the sources said.

The United States has about 18,000 marines stationed in Okinawa. Currently, about 3,000 of them are serving in Iraq, according to the Foreign Ministry and other sources.

The U.S. Marine Corps 3rd Marine Expeditionary Brigade, which the USMC calls its "only permanently forward-deployed brigade sized marine air ground task force or a force in readiness" is based in Okinawa.

The United States is believed to be capable of deploying the task force with amphibious assault and high intensity combat capabilities within about 24 hours in the event of an emergency in or near Taiwan.

Since Washington clarified its stance vis-a-vis Okinawa-based marines in spring at bilateral talks involving deputy foreign and defense ministers and other sessions, Japan has been negotiating with the United States over the possibility of cutting the number of noncombat marine units in Okinawa such as logistics units, totaling about 3,000 personnel, and relocating the command functions to Guam, the government sources said.

The U.S.-drawn scenario envisions China deploying a single special operations unit to Taiwan, aiming to have it seize the nerve center of the government in Taipei and control Taiwan by installing a pro-China regime.

During the crucial period of several days that would be necessary for the pro-Beijing regime to hold power in Taiwan, Washington would dispatch Okinawa-based marines to Taiwan. Taipei is located about 630 kilometers southwest of Naha, the capital of Okinawa.

The primary purpose of the rapid dispatch of marines to Taiwan would be to stop China's attempt to control Taiwan from becoming a fait accompli. Washington is said to fear a situation in which no U.S. forces could be deployed to Taiwan for several days after an emergency occurs in Taiwan and that, in such circumstances, the pro-Chinese regime would gain further ground, while the United States would eventually have lost the vital opportunity for intervention.

To stay superior to Taiwan in military terms, China has been reinforcing the People's Liberation Army's capability in the area with surface-to-surface short-range ballistic missiles and new Russian-made fighter jets and staging large-scale mock landing operations.

However, China would face a great risk of entering into a full-scale war with the United States if it resorted to full-blown deployment of its main military forces in the area, according to U.S. analyses obtained by the Japanese side.

In contrast, the use of small military units such as special forces units could enable China to avert a major war with the United States on one hand and to make it difficult for the U.S. military to intervene in Taiwan. In such a situation, the Chinese would aim to effectively put Taiwan under its control.

From a U.S. perspective, deploying U.S. troops to Taiwan in the event of an emergency there would be in compliance with the Taiwan Relations Act, which requires the U.S. government to maintain capabilities to counter the use of military force against Taiwan and take necessary measures in the event of such a development.

In the early stage of bilateral negotiations over the realignment of U.S. troops in Japan, a proposal was floated calling for the relocation of some of the combat units of the USMC troops in Okinawa to other places in the rest of Japan or abroad.

However, the intrusion into Japanese territorial waters off Okinawa Prefecture by a Chinese nuclear submarine in November led the U.S. side to have second thoughts about the relocation proposal.

As for the idea of redeploying some of the Okinawa-based marines to the mainland of Japan, Washington has already told Tokyo that it would be difficult to comply with such a plan because the expeditionary capabilities of the marine force in Okinawa must be kept intact as deterrent to China.

(Jun. 30, 2005)


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; Front Page News; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: blitz; china; faitaccompli; japan; marine; okinawa; prochinaregime; specialforce; speed; surpriseattack; taiwan; taiwanrelationsact; us
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Things could get messy if pro-China elements in Taiwan create serious political turmoil inside the country, virtually fracturing the country. That is probably what China would be working on before the blitz by Chinese special forces.
1 posted on 06/30/2005 4:32:55 AM PDT by TigerLikesRooster
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To: TigerLikesRooster; AmericanInTokyo; OahuBreeze; yonif; risk; Steel Wolf; nuconvert; MizSterious; ...

Ping!


2 posted on 06/30/2005 4:33:18 AM PDT by TigerLikesRooster
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To: TigerLikesRooster
Sixty years since the end of WWII, and still no exit strategy. What a quagmire.

</sarcasm>

3 posted on 06/30/2005 4:48:17 AM PDT by Jack of all Trades
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To: TigerLikesRooster
How well armed are the citizens of Taiwan outside of the army? If there is an internal militia, how well organized is it?
4 posted on 06/30/2005 4:49:26 AM PDT by Carry_Okie (There are people in power who are REALLY stupid.)
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To: TigerLikesRooster; maui_hawaii; tallhappy; Dr. Marten; Jeff Head; Khurkris; hedgetrimmer; ...

Ping!


5 posted on 06/30/2005 4:52:28 AM PDT by TigerLikesRooster
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To: TigerLikesRooster

I'm all for troops in Japan, but I find it odd that Democrats are so eager for a troop withdrawal schedule in Iraq but say nothing about troops in Germany, Italy, Spain, Japan, South Korea, Bosnia, etc.


6 posted on 06/30/2005 4:52:39 AM PDT by toddlintown (Your papers please.)
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To: sushiman; Ronin; gaijin; struggle

Ping!


7 posted on 06/30/2005 4:55:01 AM PDT by TigerLikesRooster
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To: toddlintown

Don't forget Korea - Truman should have had a plan and an exit strategy. Dang cowboy.


8 posted on 06/30/2005 4:56:34 AM PDT by ko_kyi
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To: TigerLikesRooster
"In contrast, the use of small military units such as special forces units could enable China to avert a major war with the United States on one hand and to make it difficult for the U.S. military to intervene in Taiwan. In such a situation, the Chinese would aim to effectively put Taiwan under its control. "

I’ve been laughing Chinese invasion scenarios for years, but that one’s possible. Not with Bush in the White house, but possible with most others. It even gives them a face-saving out if they fail, claiming that it was just a warning or punishment to some individuals.

9 posted on 06/30/2005 5:54:47 AM PDT by elfman2 (This space is intentionally left blank)
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To: Carry_Okie
"How well armed are the citizens of Taiwan outside of the army? If there is an internal militia, how well organized is it?"

Way back when, the police had record of every firearm on island - I think None were in local hands - and made it a practice to drop by and count rounds. Prior notice not required.

I'm fairly sure it isn't any better today.

Taiwan has always had an underlying fear of native Taiwanese and mainland sympathizers because the ROC retreated onto an island that had been under chinese rule but not of it's culture.

10 posted on 06/30/2005 5:59:46 AM PDT by norton (build a wall and post the rules at the gate)
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To: toddlintown
"I'm all for troops in Japan, but I find it odd that Democrats are so eager for a troop withdrawal schedule in Iraq but say nothing about troops in Germany, Italy, Spain, Japan, South Korea, Bosnia, etc."

Just ask yourself which party was in power when those troops were put in place..
Spain is the only one I'm not sure of.

Too bad we can't position 3MAB on Taiwan, it's a heck of a lot nicer place to spend time and the locals are not tainted by sixty years of watching American evolution.

11 posted on 06/30/2005 6:04:45 AM PDT by norton (build a wall and post the rules at the gate)
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To: elfman2

I doubt that. China treated us like a bitch when they brought down our spy plane and then charged us to send it back to us.


12 posted on 06/30/2005 6:09:14 AM PDT by Skeeve14 (De Opresso Liber)
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To: norton
Off the top of your head, what fraction of the people would fight a Chinese invasion?
13 posted on 06/30/2005 6:13:41 AM PDT by Carry_Okie (There are people in power who are REALLY stupid.)
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To: norton

Tarajon, Spain (sp?)was originally a Spanish AF base that was filled with Junkers transports, Heinkle bombers and Messerschmidt fighters during the war and was given over to the 16th Air Force in the 50's which moved B-47's to it after a big upgrade.

I flew in there in the late '70s. Not sure if we're still there or not.


14 posted on 06/30/2005 6:16:42 AM PDT by toddlintown (Your papers please.)
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To: toddlintown

Torrejon Air Base, Torrejon, Spain


15 posted on 06/30/2005 6:18:49 AM PDT by toddlintown (Your papers please.)
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To: toddlintown
Franco used a lot of German equipment and style. Of course Hitler helped him out during the revolution (meanwhile testing that same german equipment).
Franco also remained neutral during the war to a degree that leaves Spain out of the 'losers' category and lets them off of the hook that other fascists got hung up on.

Thanks for setting the time frame and early purpose, B47 (absolutely beautiful) was way closer to tactical than strategic no matter what it carried.

16 posted on 06/30/2005 6:34:00 AM PDT by norton (build a wall and post the rules at the gate)
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To: Carry_Okie
"Off the top of your head, what fraction of the people would fight a Chinese invasion?"

Fewer today than back then but I'd guess most by far would prefer to remain just where they are, apart, dynamic and capitalist.

China would be crazed to invade; simply because ROC has been successful and the US is near at hand. More to fear from slow evolution, if the PRC does become more of a power and ROC becomes more 'tolerant' (as in Korea) they could very well eventually reunite.

On the other hand, depends on how they interpret Hong Kong after their transition and what comes to pass between PRC and Japan.

All IMHO.

17 posted on 06/30/2005 6:40:38 AM PDT by norton (build a wall and post the rules at the gate)
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To: norton
More to fear from slow evolution, if the PRC does become more of a power and ROC becomes more 'tolerant' (as in Korea) they could very well eventually reunite.

Expect that scenario to acclerate if we flake in Iraq.

18 posted on 06/30/2005 6:49:12 AM PDT by Carry_Okie (There are people in power who are REALLY stupid.)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

Interesting that the headline and story don't match. The story says the US doesn't want to cut COMBAT Marines ("trigger pullers"), but the way seems open to cutting non-trigger pullers (logistics-type Marines). Hope that satisfies folks in Okinawa.


19 posted on 06/30/2005 7:05:42 AM PDT by Poundstone
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To: TigerLikesRooster

"Things could get messy if pro-China elements in Taiwan create serious political turmoil inside the country, virtually fracturing the country. That is probably what China would be working on before the blitz by Chinese special forces.

Is China prepared to face the consequences of Taiwan launching missiles into Beiging if they decide to attack Taiwan?


20 posted on 06/30/2005 7:11:13 AM PDT by EQAndyBuzz (Liberal Talking Point - Bush = Hitler ... Republican Talking Point - Let the Liberals Talk)
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