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Gaza terror groups thought to have anti-aircraft missiles
Haaretz (Israel) ^ | October 25, 2004 | Amos Harel

Posted on 10/24/2004 11:13:05 PM PDT by Stoat

Gaza terror groups thought to have anti-aircraft missiles
By Amos Harel, Haaretz Correspondent
 

Palestinian terror organizations in the Gaza Strip may have anti-aircraft missiles in their possession, possibly Russian Strela (SA-7) missiles, the security establishment warned Sunday.

 
For some years the Palestinians have tried to smuggle anti-aircraft missiles from Egypt through tunnels. However, until now no reliable intelligence confirmed the existence of the missiles.

A senior military official told Haaretz Sunday that the security establishment working premise is now that such missiles do exist in Gaza and the air force is responding accordingly.

Combat helicopters are flying with minimum exposure to danger, as was the practice in southern Lebanon. Helicopters carrying senior officers have stopped landing inside Gaza, but rather on landing pads outside the Strip.

The downing of an Israeli plane or helicopter is an important objective for the Palestinians, symbolically. The fighting of the past weeks has only increased that importance.

The air force increased the presence of helicopters during Operation Days of Penitence and was responsible for hitting half of the military cells targeted.

Both sides are aware that if the disengagement plan is implemented, and IDF land forces pull out, airborne forces will play a much larger role than before. "The Palestinians are clearly interested in challenging our total superiority in the air," the senior official said.

Palestinian organizations have a role model in the guerrilla groups fighting the U.S. presence in Iraq. In the past 18 months dozens of U.S. helicopters with hundreds of crew members have been downed, some by anti-aircraft missiles, some by heavy mortar.

Hezbollah, however, never accomplished this goal during Israel's occupation of southern Lebanon.

In an interview to a Saudi newspaper last month, Mahmoud al-Zahar, a senior Hamas official in Gaza said his organization was seeking help from Arab states to acquire weapons capable of downing Israeli aircraft, as an answer to the recent wave of assassinations.


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; Front Page News; Israel; News/Current Events; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: gaza; israel; plo; terror; terrorism; terrorists; waronterror

The SA-7

 

SA-7 GRAIL (9K32M Strela-2)

 

SA-7 GRAIL
9K32M Strela-2
HN-5 (Hongying 5) China
Anza MKI - Pakistan
Ayn as Saqr - Egypt

 

The SA-7 GRAIL (Strela-2) man-portable, shoulder-fired, low-altitude SAM system is similar to the US Army REDEYE, with a high explsive warhead and passive infrared homing guidance. The HN-5 ( Hong Nu = Red Cherry ) is an improved Chinese version with upgraded capabilities. The SA-7 was the first generation of Soviet man portable surface-to-air missiles. Although classed as "fire and forget" types, the missiles were easily overcome by solar heat and, when used in hilly terrain, by heat from the ground.

The SA-7 seeker is fitted with a filter to reduce the effectiveness of decoying flares and to block IR emissions. The system consists of the missile (9K32 & 9K32M), a reloadable gripstock (9P54 & 9P54M), and a thermal battery (9B17). An identification friend or foe (IFF) system can be fitted to the operators helmet. Further, a supplementary early warning system consisting of a passive RF antenna and headphones can be used to provide early cue about the approach and rough direction of an enemy aircraft. Although the SA-7 is limited in range, speed, and altitude, it forces enemy pilots to fly above minimum radar limitations which results in detection and vulnerability to regimental and divisional air defense systems.

  The SA-7a (9K32 Strela-2) was introduced for service in 1968, but was soon replaced by the SA-7b (9K32M Strela-2M) which became the most common production model. The SA-7b, differs from the SA-7a primarily by using a boosted propellant charge to increase range and speed. The SA-7a had a slant range of 3.6 km and a kill zone between 15 and 1500 meters in altitude, with a speed of about 430 meters per second (Mach 1.4). The SA-7b has a slant range of about 4.2 km, a ceiling of about 2300 meters, and a speed of about 500 meters per second (Mach 1.75). Both the SA-7a and SA-7b are tail-chase missile systems, and its effectiveness depends on its ability to lock onto the heat source of low-flying fixed- and rotary-wing aircraft targets.

The Anza anti-aircraft missiles give Pakistan a response to India's superiority in modern aircraft -- India has a numerical superiority in modern fighter aircraft of more than 3 to 1 over Pakistan. The Anza MK-1, Anza MK-2, and Anza MK-3 surface to air anti-aircraft missiles have ranges of 4, 6 and 15 km, respectively. The missiles are manufactured by the laboratory named after Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan, the father of Pakistan's nuclear program.

The Anza MKI missiles, which have a range of 4.2 km, were manufactured and handed over to the military forces in 1990. It has been reported that the missile was used during the Kargil incidents between Pakistan and India. Pakistan downed two of India's military planes, a MIG-21 and a MIG-27, with the Anza MKI missiles for violating its airspace on 26 May 1999.

Egyptian technicians have reverse engineered and modified two Soviet SAMs -- the Ayn as Saqr (a version of the SA-7) and the Tayir as Sabah (a version of the SA-2). The Ayn as Saqr [Falcon Eye] anti-Aircraft missile system is designed to counter air-ground attack by all types of aircraft flying at low and very low altitudes due to its simplicity of operation, accuracy, light weight, mobility & versatility (either by one man or to be integrated into other overall A/D systems). Also it can be mounted on any combat vehicle, light or armored. Moreover the basic equipment can be fitted with IFF & night vision units.


1 posted on 10/24/2004 11:13:05 PM PDT by Stoat
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To: Stoat

OK..... so carpet bomb them from 40,000 feet.

Collateral damage be damned.


2 posted on 10/24/2004 11:15:02 PM PDT by clee1 (Islam is a deadly plague; liberalism is the AIDS virus that prevents us from defending ourselves.)
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To: clee1

You will get no arguments from me.


3 posted on 10/24/2004 11:17:55 PM PDT by Stoat
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To: Stoat

Go ISRAEL!!!!


4 posted on 10/24/2004 11:18:22 PM PDT by Just Lori (Before you can win the peace, you have to win the WAR!)
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To: Spanaway Lori
Image Hosted by ImageShack.us
5 posted on 10/24/2004 11:21:21 PM PDT by Stoat
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To: Stoat

You're a wonderfully talented kinda guy!


6 posted on 10/24/2004 11:31:14 PM PDT by Just Lori (Before you can win the peace, you have to win the WAR!)
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To: Spanaway Lori

Spanaway Lori said:

"You're a wonderfully talented kinda guy!"

 

((((BLUSHING PROFUSELY)))))

stoat5F1.gif

7 posted on 10/24/2004 11:38:32 PM PDT by Stoat
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To: clee1

Collateral damage is one of the few things the palesites understand.


8 posted on 10/25/2004 3:09:32 AM PDT by sheik yerbouty
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To: Stoat

If Im not mistaken,the missiles which downed an Indian Mig-21 & Mi-17 helo(the Mig-27 was not shot down-it crashed due to engine failure) were not any fancy Pakistani weapons,but Stinger missiles ,which were supplied by the CIA to the Mujahideen in Afghanistan in the 80s.The Stingers were fired at the Indian aircraft by Pakistani troops(of the 4th Northern Light infantry) who had infiltrated into Indian territory .


9 posted on 10/25/2004 1:02:56 PM PDT by sukhoi-30mki
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