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CIA: Saddam Bought Off Countries, People with Oil
Reuters ^ | 10/6

Posted on 10/06/2004 11:13:43 PM PDT by ambrose

CIA: Saddam Bought Off Countries, People with Oil

Thursday, October 07, 2004 1:34 a.m. ET

By Evelyn Leopold

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The Central Intelligence Agency has published hundreds of names of people, firms, political parties and government officials Saddam Hussein purportedly tried to buy off to get U.N. sanctions lifted.

At the same time, Saddam and his government managed to amass some $11 billion through shadowy deals to circumvent the sanctions, first imposed in 1990 and lifted after the U.S.-led invasion a year ago, said the report, released on Wednesday.

The report was part of a 1,200-page survey for the CIA by Charles Duelfer, a former U.N. weapons inspector, who concluded Iraq had no stockpiles of biological and chemical weapons or a nuclear arms program before the U.S. invasion last year.

It was published on the CIA's Website: www.cia.gov.

The former government's scheme included making deals with firms in Syria, Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates and Yemen to acquire prohibited items, the report said.

The published lists show how much oil individuals, political parties or firms from more than 40 countries purportedly were allocated and the names of the companies contract to lift oil on their behalf.

The list cited names from France, Russia and China, all permanent members of the U.N. Security Council, which supervised the program.

Accusations again emerged against Benon Sevan, head of the now-defunct U.N. oil-for-food humanitarian program that handled $67 billion. He is listed as a U.N. official, called Mr. Sifan, and has vigorously denied the allegations.

The United Nations has said it had turned over all documents to an investigatory commission headed by Paul Volcker, the former U.S. Federal Reserve chairman.

13 SECRET FILES

Others on the lengthy list include Russian ultranationalist Vladimir Zhirinovsky and his Russian Liberal Democrat Party, Charles Pasqua, a former French interior minister, Indonesian President Megawati Sukarnoputri, the son of Lebanese President Emile Lahoud and the Peoples Liberation Front of Palestine.

The lists, parts of which had been published previously, were compiled from 13 secret files maintained by former Iraqi vice-president Taha Yassin Ramadan and the former oil minister, Amir Rashid.

But there was no independent verification. "We name those individuals and entities here in the interest of candor, clarity and thoroughness," the report said, adding that it did not "investigate or judge those non-Iraqi individuals."

Several U.S. firms were on the list but their names were not released because of privacy laws.

Iraq was under a sweeping U.N. trade embargo beginning August 1990 after it invaded Kuwait. The sanctions were lifted after the U.S. invasion.

At the end of 1996, the United Nations and Iraq began the oil-for-food program that allowed Baghdad to buy civilian goods and sell oil to pay for them under U.N. monitoring. But since 1990, Iraq, openly shipped oil by truck to Jordan and Turkey, with the United States and others turning a blind eye.

The report said oil deals with various governments generated over $7.5 billion for Saddam from the early 1990s until the start of the 2003 war.

Iraq earned an additional $3 billion from kickbacks or surcharges on oil, smuggling and other schemes, the report said.

Oil companies were forced to pay surcharges, which by late 2000 amounted to 25 to 50 cents per barrel, industry sources said at the time. Britain and the United States eventually stopped the practice by insisting U.N. oil prices be set retroactively to cut the surcharge.

U.S. oil companies purchased Iraqi crude from middlemen rather from Baghdad. But by early 2003, the United States was consuming 67 percent of Iraqi crude, by far the largest buyer.


TOPICS: Front Page News; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: bribery; cia; duelfer; oilforfood; sanctions; un; wmd; wmdreport
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1 posted on 10/06/2004 11:13:43 PM PDT by ambrose
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To: ambrose

I'm shocked this was put out on the Reuters wires.

I doubt the newspapers will put it as the front page story as they should. Instead it will be "Bush lied about WMD."


2 posted on 10/06/2004 11:14:53 PM PDT by Republican Wildcat
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To: Republican Wildcat

No1 This was the lead story on NBC Nightly this evening. I'm still stuned!


3 posted on 10/06/2004 11:19:36 PM PDT by dasboot (<img src="XXX">)
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To: Republican Wildcat

First France, ok, now Russia. Funny, those are the ones Bush is getting bashed for not getting them on board for the war. DOES EVERYONE NOW SEE WHY HE HAD SUCH A TOUGH TIME. Now Kerry and Edwards can go _ _ _ _ themselves.


4 posted on 10/06/2004 11:19:57 PM PDT by mrplind (Heavy on the Mister)
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To: Republican Wildcat
Here is some creative writing:

Saddam Told Interrogators of Iran Fixation~was obsessed with his status in the Arab world

5 posted on 10/06/2004 11:20:05 PM PDT by Ernest_at_the_Beach (A Proud member of Free Republic ~~The New Face of the Fourth Estate since 1996.)
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To: All

Who originally broke this story?

Was it FoxNews?


6 posted on 10/06/2004 11:21:23 PM PDT by mrplind (Heavy on the Mister)
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To: mrplind

Yup. And Kerry wants us to get a global permission slip from THESE countries? (P.S. Are those twins on the baby screen in your profile??)


7 posted on 10/06/2004 11:23:26 PM PDT by zr2hammer
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To: zr2hammer
(P.S. Are those twins on the baby screen in your profile??)

nope, just one BIG boy ... :)
8 posted on 10/06/2004 11:31:26 PM PDT by mrplind (Heavy on the Mister)
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To: mrplind

One of the Iraqi Bloggers... Healing Iraq... :)

http://healingiraq.blogspot.com/oillcoupons.html


9 posted on 10/06/2004 11:44:59 PM PDT by oolatec
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Marker


10 posted on 10/06/2004 11:45:50 PM PDT by ApesForEvolution (You will NEVER convince me that Muhammadanism isn't a veil for MASS MURDERS. Save your time...)
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To: mrplind
Well, if u want an explanation on why Russia is on the list, I can shed some light on it. Vladimir Zhirinovsky, a head of Liberal Democratic Party of Russia (LDPR) is the name of the guy who made big friends with Saddam.
Zhirinovsky is quite a guy. He speaks five languages, makes friends with J.-M. Le Pain (another nutter from France). He is very well-educated (lawyer; know why God created snakes before lawyers? just to practice). When his party was elected to Duma (Parliament), he immediately started selling MP aides' mandates. At that time MP aides enjoyed some sort of legal immunity. Just imagine - lots of criminals all of a sudden became MP aides...

He is known to be an author of the most outrageous (to the point of being funny) comments and speeches. At one point, when he was on TV talk show with some other guy, Zhirinovsky splashed the orange juice (which he was quietly sipping a moment before that) right into the face of his opponent!

He is absolutely shameless, arrogant, rude bastard.

However, not all of us (Russians) are like that.
:)
11 posted on 10/06/2004 11:50:11 PM PDT by K. Smirnov
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To: ambrose
Several U.S. firms were on the list but their names were not released because of privacy laws.

What?

12 posted on 10/06/2004 11:51:37 PM PDT by Freee-dame
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To: ambrose
France?
France accept bribes?
The brave French sell their souls (and others) for a buck?
Gee...I'm shocked.
13 posted on 10/06/2004 11:53:11 PM PDT by Artemis Webb
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To: ambrose

It'll prolly be on page A-16 and continued into the back of the Lifestyle section...


14 posted on 10/07/2004 12:03:38 AM PDT by HereComesTheGOP
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To: Freee-dame

I'd love to run those names through the search engines and find out if they had made any campaign donations.


15 posted on 10/07/2004 12:11:46 AM PDT by piasa (Attitude Adjustments Offered Here Free of Charge)
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To: ambrose

The media has devolved into a Michael Moore parody.


16 posted on 10/07/2004 1:16:16 AM PDT by Enduring Freedom (Kerry-Edwards: Tax & Sue Liberals!)
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To: piasa

Is everyone that worked for the UN saying there was no WMD? Boy, these are the same people at the center of the scandal. Why am I not suprised?


17 posted on 10/07/2004 4:06:48 AM PDT by EQAndyBuzz (Control the information given to society and you control society.)
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To: ambrose
But since 1990, Iraq, openly shipped oil by truck to Jordan and Turkey, with the United States and others turning a blind eye.

Let's rephrase this, shall we?

But since 1990, Iraq, openly shipped oil by truck to Jordan and Turkey, with the Clinton Administration and others turning a blind eye.

Now that makes more sense, doesn't it Reuters?

18 posted on 10/07/2004 4:13:14 AM PDT by kidd
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To: ambrose

Is the list of the bribed company names available anywhere? In particular the MEGA (?) Malaysian company with links to al-Qaeda mentioned on the Fox News report.


19 posted on 10/07/2004 4:24:25 AM PDT by igoramus987
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To: igoramus987
from link...
Fox News already broke the MIGA-Saddam connection. BUT it would be MAJOR if any on the persons or companies named in the CIA report matched any persons or companies officially named as terrorists/terrorist financiers, since this would be virtually stating that Saddam paid terrorists/terrorist financiers (not including the Palestinian bombers).
20 posted on 10/07/2004 4:55:09 AM PDT by igoramus987
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