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What happens if there’s no clear GOP nominee
PBS Newshour ^ | April 12, 2016

Posted on 04/12/2016 11:21:24 PM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet

JUDY WOODRUFF: And we begin with politics tonight.

As we just heard, the race for the White House is partly a battle for delegates, and neither party has a candidate with enough delegates yet to clinch the nomination. Democrats Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders are within a few hundred pledged delegates of one another. But add in superdelegates, and she has a commanding lead.

For Republicans, Donald Trump leads the delegate count, with Ted Cruz a few hundred behind, and John Kasich well back. The GOP still has contests too come in 16 states, including New York, Pennsylvania, and California.

For more on the Republican delegate dance, we’re joined by Ben Ginsberg. He’s a partner in the law firm Jones Day, an NBC/MSNBC political analyst, and he served as general counsel on Mitt Romney’s 2012 campaign.

And, Ben Ginsberg, welcome to the “NewsHour.”

BENJAMIN GINSBERG, Partner, Jones Day: Thank you. Thank you for having me.

JUDY WOODRUFF: So, let’s remind everybody first that this delegate process has two different steps to it.

BENJAMIN GINSBERG: It does.

The first is the primaries that we have all been following on Tuesday nights and Saturday afternoons, where candidates vie to get percentages of the vote. And the second part is the delegate selection process, which is now going on in state conventions and before state executive committees around the country.

JUDY WOODRUFF: So, what’s happening now is that, after the number of delegates is chosen based on how well these candidates do, decisions have to be made about who the people are that fill those slots. And you were telling us earlier it is different in virtually every state in how that’s done.

BENJAMIN GINSBERG: It is.

Republicans practice a fierce federalism, which allows each state to do it the way that state wants to, and you have a variety of mechanisms for selecting who will be the actual people on the floor in Cleveland.

JUDY WOODRUFF: And how are those decisions made? A lot of it is personal relationships, you were saying. Some of it is who is already in the party hierarchy in a particular state.

BENJAMIN GINSBERG: Yes.

If it’s a state convention, then it’s a matter of the candidates getting enough of their supporters there to win their slate of delegates. There are other states where a state executive committee, in other words, the leaders of the state, will determine who the delegates are.

That’s an instance of taking care of your political supporters and maybe your friends and family. There are a few states about 10 percent of the delegates are chosen directly by the candidates, but in most instances, the delegates are not chosen directly by the candidates.

JUDY WOODRUFF: And right now, as we have reported, Donald Trump is a couple hundred delegates ahead, but Ted Cruz seems to be picking off delegates here and there. What is he doing that Mr. Trump isn’t?

BENJAMIN GINSBERG: Well, the very granular process of winning state conventions is what he seems to have concentrated a great deal on.

So, the way Republicans do it is that there are often county conventions and then district conventions and then a state convention. And so it’s a process of getting your supporters in each one of those, and, ultimately, that’s how you get people in Cleveland.

JUDY WOODRUFF: Now, the ideal solution for any candidate is to get to the magic number 1,237 before Cleveland. Donald Trump still has a chance to do that, right?

BENJAMIN GINSBERG: Yes. Yes. If he wins about 60 percent of the delegates who are remaining, perhaps 66 percent of the delegates who will be bound to a particular candidate, he can do that on the first ballot.

JUDY WOODRUFF: But if he doesn’t, what are the options then?

BENJAMIN GINSBERG: Well, the options are about 70 percent of the delegates will become unbound for a second ballot. So, it’s…

JUDY WOODRUFF: So they’re no longer committed to voting.

BENJAMIN GINSBERG: To either Mr. Trump or Mr. Cruz or Mr. Kasich or Mr. Rubio or Bush or Carson or any of the candidates, correct.

JUDY WOODRUFF: And that means that it then goes on to several — to ballots after that, and what could happen?

BENJAMIN GINSBERG: Well, a number of things can happen.

The convention can come to a decision on one of the candidates, Mr. Trump or Mr. Cruz. It is possible that additional individuals can get their names put in nomination further down the road. There is a process for doing that. Much of this will actually be determined, these rules of the road, by the convention rules committee meeting on probably the Friday before the convention starts.

JUDY WOODRUFF: So for us to be talking about it now, can we really know right now what’s going to happen?

BENJAMIN GINSBERG: No, I don’t think so.

On June 8, the day after the last primaries, there will be a pretty set way to know what the first ballot vote will be like. And then there will be rules decisions made by delegates who have not yet even been selected that will impact the way the proceedings of the convention go.

JUDY WOODRUFF: What a lot of people are talking about, Ben Ginsberg, is if Donald Trump is close, but not there, if he’s say at 1,100, rather than 1,237, what happens in that situation?

BENJAMIN GINSBERG: Well, there are a number of delegates who are unbound, somewhere between 160 and 200 probably, who are not bound to a candidate.

JUDY WOODRUFF: At any point? You mean going into the convention.

BENJAMIN GINSBERG: At any point. At any point.

Their states follow specific rules. So there will be 40 days of wooing as those unbound delegates get entreaties from many a candidate.

JUDY WOODRUFF: Entreaties, meaning?

BENJAMIN GINSBERG: Well, they will have conversations about how the candidates are best qualified to do it. There might be some sightseeing around the country.

Gerald Ford in 1976 took people on rides on Air Force One. So there are any number of ways to develop a relationship with those delegates.

JUDY WOODRUFF: But if you’re a delegate right now who is not bound to anybody, you’re a pretty popular guy or girl.

BENJAMIN GINSBERG: I think you’re very popular, and your popularity may only increase.

You’re either going to have a lot of currency on June 8 to July 18, or you will you will be, gee, it was so close.

JUDY WOODRUFF: Prediction, Ben Ginsberg, on how much suspense there is going to be going into this convention?

BENJAMIN GINSBERG: Well, again, we will know that on June the 8th, after the June 7 primaries are done.

I think there will be a lot of maneuvering. This will be an historically close delegate count, one way or another, and the rules fights in the week before the convention can actually have a determining effect on the outcome the following week.

JUDY WOODRUFF: All eyes on Cleveland.

BENJAMIN GINSBERG: Yes, indeed.

JUDY WOODRUFF: No doubt about it.

Ben, Ben Ginsberg, it’s great to see you. Thank you.

BENJAMIN GINSBERG: Thanks, Judy.



TOPICS: Parties; State and Local
KEYWORDS: delegates; gop; republicans
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1 posted on 04/12/2016 11:21:24 PM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Basically, the GOPe then decides the candidate.

Congratulations people.


2 posted on 04/12/2016 11:24:00 PM PDT by cba123 (http://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/c5700.html)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
There will be after the next two weeks.

Cruz will be mathematically eliminated. Only one person will be able to win without an illegit brokering of votes after that.

Hint: Those illegit votes ain't voting for Cruz. Never going to happen.

3 posted on 04/12/2016 11:24:18 PM PDT by Lakeshark (One time Cruz supporter who now prefers Trump. Yes, there are good reasons.)
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To: Lakeshark
Don't rattle poor Cruz supporters' cages; they still dream of Cruz somehow magically getting 1237 delegates, MY ANY MEANS POSSIBLE; BRIBERY AND BLACKMAIL INCLUDED.

they refuse to face the reality that Trump can get the 1237 delegates and thus removing the possibility of a brokered convention.

4 posted on 04/12/2016 11:52:07 PM PDT by nopardons
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To: Lakeshark

Despite the wishful thinking and bold statements, no one is mathematically eliminated until someone else receives an absolute majority (1,237) of the available delegates. Don’t forget that delegates get to vote even if they are not bound at the time of the first ballot.


5 posted on 04/12/2016 11:53:32 PM PDT by etcb
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To: nopardons; 2ndDivisionVet; caww
BUMP to your post.

BY ANY MEANS POSSIBLE; BRIBERY AND BLACKMAIL INCLUDED.

Ding, ding, ding, an easy phrase, and we have a winner!

Some principled conservative.......

6 posted on 04/12/2016 11:58:45 PM PDT by Lakeshark (One time Cruz supporter who now prefers Trump. Yes, there are good reasons.)
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To: Lakeshark

You are right. If Trump does not win outright we are looking at a GrOP-e ticket.

My guess would be that if there is a second ballot then the GOP-e will try nominate someone totally unacceptable in an attempt to get the Trump delegates to walk out. Then all those delegates that Cruz thinks has locked up will vote for a rule change that allows for a plurality of those there. They then nominate a Rubio/Kasich ticket by acclamation. Or some such scenario.

Cruz supporters fools if they think that the GrOP-e is going to let him be nominated any more than Trump. If Cruz is not a member of the GrOP-e then he is, at this point, their tool.


7 posted on 04/12/2016 11:59:19 PM PDT by Fai Mao
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To: Fai Mao
I agree, that's an entirely possible scenario.

Why Cruz supporters he's think got a snowball's chance in hell of winning the nomination is beyond me.

8 posted on 04/13/2016 12:03:40 AM PDT by Lakeshark (One time Cruz supporter who now prefers Trump. Yes, there are good reasons.)
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To: etcb
So tell us, who is going to win and how?

And if Trump is less than a hundred short, and the next one is four hundred short, what happens if they miraculously elevate number two into the nomination? What happens if they miraculously elevate someone else entirely?

Answer: Mass chaos on the GOP side and President Hillary, or President Bernie.

9 posted on 04/13/2016 12:06:50 AM PDT by Lakeshark (One time Cruz supporter who now prefers Trump. Yes, there are good reasons.)
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To: Fai Mao

....”My guess would be that if there is a second ballot then the GOP-e will try nominate someone totally unacceptable”....

I think that Cruz and Trump would prevent that....do what they will that’s not going to happen and they both will do what it takes to be sure the GOP can’t slide their guy in......


10 posted on 04/13/2016 12:17:48 AM PDT by caww
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To: Lakeshark

Trump could stop the convention but he’s not there yet...that remains to be seen. If he does it’s over and Trumps the nominee....and I’ll be throwing up all over the voting booth when I pull that lever for him in the general.

Going to convention would be a horse of another color....Trumps got to take it on the first vote....thereafter things change yet again....but I don’t think it will go to a third etc.....but stranger things have happened in this election and convention is a “wild” place to begin with...but these animals in that zoo and you’ll not know what eventually comes out in the end gamme.


11 posted on 04/13/2016 12:22:59 AM PDT by caww
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To: Lakeshark

Thank you for correcting my typo and realizing what I had meant. Also thank you for your kind words. :-)


12 posted on 04/13/2016 12:36:04 AM PDT by nopardons
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To: Lakeshark

Because the Cruz supporters refuse to see reality and live in a bubble of biases and hatred.


13 posted on 04/13/2016 12:38:32 AM PDT by nopardons
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To: caww
HOW ?

They have NO say-so; only the delegates do.

14 posted on 04/13/2016 12:40:45 AM PDT by nopardons
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To: cba123

There are 858 still available delegates
Trump needs 482 delegates or roughly 56%
Cruz needs 692 delegates were 80% of the delegates remaining


15 posted on 04/13/2016 1:09:15 AM PDT by stocksthatgoup (GOPe/MSM - "When we want your opinion, we will give it to you.")
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To: cba123

By the time this process is over, what is the advantage of the most notorious ‘victory’ in US political history?

Not exactly a way to energize the base.


16 posted on 04/13/2016 2:10:11 AM PDT by Arthur Wildfire! March (Obama giving away the internet: http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/3407691/posts)
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To: Arthur Wildfire! March

They have already ran the base off.


17 posted on 04/13/2016 2:17:36 AM PDT by sport
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
Battle
18 posted on 04/13/2016 2:22:59 AM PDT by Berlin_Freeper
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To: stocksthatgoup

The establishment with the help of the Cruz idiots will challenge enough of the Trump primary votes to keep him from reaching 1237.
Then by the time the 3rd ballot rolls around the RNC will install the candidate of their choice. Trump and Cruz will be cast aside. The party is not going to go to the trouble of robbing Trump, to then install a candidate they hate just as much—Cruz.


19 posted on 04/13/2016 3:25:03 AM PDT by fireballxl5
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To: Lakeshark
So tell us, who is going to win and how

The simple answer is that the person who receives a majority will win whether it takes one ballot or one hundred.

20 posted on 04/13/2016 6:48:25 AM PDT by etcb
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