An oldie but goodie...
https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn7915-most-scientific-papers-are-probably-wrong/
Bkmk
Science papers are mostly wrong because people do not understand what a science paper is. What is a scientific paper? It’s a hypothesis that is unproven, and until it is proven or proofed and is observable (observable being a key word here) i.e. if it’s not observable it will always remain a hypothesis.
The “facts” of “Settled Science” might be an applied media term given to a process the media took a SWAG at and... missed.
The key to understanding being... “if it’s not observable it will always remain a hypothesis.”