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International Trade
Library of Economics and Liberty ^ | 2009 | Arnold Kling

Posted on 12/25/2009 5:16:26 PM PST by LifeComesFirst

On the topic of international trade, the views of economists tend to differ from those of the general public. There are three principle differences. First, many noneconomists believe that it is more advantageous to trade with other members of one’s nation or ethnic group than with outsiders. Economists see all forms of trade as equally advantageous. Second, many noneconomists believe that exports are better than imports for the economy. Economists believe that all trade is good for the economy. Third, many noneconomists believe that a country’s balance of trade is governed by the “competitiveness” of its wage rates, tariffs, and other factors. Economists believe that the balance of trade is governed by many factors, including the above, but also including differences in national saving and investment.

(Excerpt) Read more at econlib.org ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Education; Society
KEYWORDS: economics; protectionism; trade
I thought it would be good for some of the people on here to get a bit of an education on economics, clear away some misconceptions, and learn that your assumptions may not match reality.

Of course, one article is just the beginning. See my homepage for a list of recommended economics reading.

1 posted on 12/25/2009 5:16:27 PM PST by LifeComesFirst
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To: LifeComesFirst

People look at international trade and wonder if we’re arming enemies. Economists wonder if its cost effective.

That doesn’t mean we’re opposed to dealing with other nations, only that we see it in wider terms than cost effectiveness.


2 posted on 12/25/2009 5:30:15 PM PST by cripplecreek (Seniors, the new shovel ready project under socialized medicine.)
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To: LifeComesFirst
Another retarded desciple of David Ricardo, who bastardized the previous works of Adam Smith, and whose twisted economy theories kept the British economy several steps behind through most of the industrial revolution of the 19th century.

Ricardo was a liar, cheat, and thief who was so unprincipled that his own mother disowned him. He made his fortune manipulating markets, and then purchased himself a seat in parliament, where he pushed more policies to manipulate trade to the favor of his few corrupt friends, and to the detriment of the overall economy and the majority of the population.

Our American economy is in its current pathetic state precisely because of the David Ricardo revival that has been wafting through the schools of economics for the past three decades. Ricardo economics is a putrid religious cult, no less evil and deadly than Islam.

3 posted on 12/25/2009 5:32:37 PM PST by meadsjn (Sarah 2012, or sooner)
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To: LifeComesFirst

From the article:

“Purchasing Power Parity

“If goods were perfectly tradable across borders, with no trade barriers or transactions costs, then there would be no reason for prices to differ. This gives rise to the idea of purchasing power parity, a theory of exchange-rate adjustment based on the law of one price.

“...The failure of purchasing power parity to hold, except perhaps in the long run, indicates that transportation costs, language-translation costs, and other factors limit the integration of global markets.”

Interesting that buried in these paragraphs is the plan for NWO — one price. But also buried is a very important component of pricing: transportation. This is the only mention of transportation in the whole article. Is it reasonable to expect that a can of beer at the corner mom-and-pop is going to cost the same in Harlem, Patagonia, the North Pole, Gobi desert? I would think that transportation is going to play a factor in differentiating prices.

Since the current wisdom is we’re running out of fossile fuel, transportation will become increasingly important factor in pricing. It would seem prudent then to plan for manufacturing of most products be near to selling points and local materials utilized. It does not seem prudent that all household goods, clothing, etc. be produced half a world away.


4 posted on 12/25/2009 6:54:31 PM PST by Bhoy
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To: Bhoy
Good point, but one that will be lost on the Free Traitors who so adore Ricardo.

The whole strategy of Ricardo's volumes is to keep the discussion focused on fringe details such as comparative advantage, and away from the underlying basis. That basis is that the producers of wealth have to be reduced to "bare subsistance" lifestyles, while the corrupt politicians and market manipulators get filthy rich.

This perverted form of capitalism didn't even work back in the 1800's, when the vast majority of labor needs was for unskilled manual labor. It definitely does not work in the information age when 70% of economic activity is driven by consumer spending. The economic situation in the USA today is living proof of its failure.

5 posted on 12/25/2009 7:23:37 PM PST by meadsjn (Sarah 2012, or sooner)
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To: meadsjn

Your vision of the planners’ plans is similar to my own. Make a great movie.
Sturm Drang & all that & at the end free market victory.


6 posted on 12/25/2009 7:40:38 PM PST by Bhoy
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To: cripplecreek

There’s really no point in debating a subject with somebody who won’t even bother to study it. I could waste time refuting all of the misconceptions about economics and economists here, but that would take forever and just allow us to *begin* the real debate.

So I give up. I’ve made my suggestions that you all educate yourselves, and you won’t.


7 posted on 12/26/2009 11:13:50 PM PST by LifeComesFirst (http://rw-rebirth.blogspot.com/)
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To: Bhoy
"Interesting that buried in these paragraphs is the plan for NWO — one price." What in the world are you talking about? You are mistaking analysis for conspiracy or advocacy. The simple truth is, the back and forth interaction between sellers and buyers create prices, and the reason prices for the same thing are different in different places is because transaction costs keep worldwide supply and demand from melding into one large aggregate supply and one large aggregate demand. How you got "new world order" business out of that is beyond me. "Since the current wisdom is we’re running out of fossile fuel, transportation will become increasingly important factor in pricing. It would seem prudent then to plan for manufacturing of most products be near to selling points and local materials utilized. It does not seem prudent that all household goods, clothing, etc. be produced half a world away." This is why I suggest people study economics, because you wouldn't have asked that question. You would know that the price of transportation would dictate where things are manufactured, and thus there is no need to worry about people planning where to produce things--it'll wind up happening at the most efficient spot available.
8 posted on 12/26/2009 11:24:19 PM PST by LifeComesFirst (http://rw-rebirth.blogspot.com/)
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To: meadsjn

“The whole strategy of Ricardo’s volumes is to keep the discussion focused on fringe details such as comparative advantage, and away from the underlying basis. That basis is that the producers of wealth have to be reduced to “bare subsistance” lifestyles, while the corrupt politicians and market manipulators get filthy rich.”

You are the sort of person who reads every third sentence of an economics text and thinks they understand, aren’t you? Where’d you learn this about Ricardo, from the Communist Party? For a look at what the classical economists actually said, I suggest you read Thomas Sowell’s “Classical Economics Reconsidered,” or “On Classical Economics.”

As for “substinence wages,” what Ricardo and the other economists of the 18th and 19th centuries meant (and this includes Marx) was that wages of the unskilled laborers would always be at some culturally-defined “substinence level,” which would provide him with the necessities of life and an ever-growing list of luxuries that culture considered standard or close-to-necessary.

The classical economists (and not even Marx) did not predict that wages would stay at a level that would just barely keep workers fed, as is commonly depicted.

I think you’ll find that Ricardo, Smith, and other classical economists despised market manipulators and corrupt politicians.

“This perverted form of capitalism didn’t even work back in the 1800’s, when the vast majority of labor needs was for unskilled manual labor.”

In what way is this a “perverted” form of “capitalism”? Capitalism is a term coined by Marx. And in what way did the markets at the time not work? Standard of living grew by leaps and bounds throughout the 1800s, 1900s, and today.

“It definitely does not work in the information age when 70% of economic activity is driven by consumer spending. The economic situation in the USA today is living proof of its failure.”

Define what “it” is in this sentence.


9 posted on 12/26/2009 11:59:26 PM PST by LifeComesFirst (http://rw-rebirth.blogspot.com/)
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To: LifeComesFirst

As long as you feel superior I’m happy. LOL


10 posted on 12/27/2009 2:36:05 AM PST by cripplecreek (Seniors, the new shovel ready project under socialized medicine.)
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To: LifeComesFirst
You have all your Cato/Ricardo talking points down pat, and all such have been debated and debunked here on FR over the past decade. I'm not going to repeat all of it now. You can do your own searches. Those who have been here all along have watched the actions and results of this manipulated global trade, and the verdict is overwhelmingly against Ricardo style global communism.

Suffice it to say global trade has been running along fairly inimpeded for the past two decades, and the economies of the various affected nations are either already collapsed or close to it.

I don't have to know what your background experience and education is to recognize the same Free Traitor talking points that show up every time some jackleg reads a few Cato web pages and a couple of essays on economics.

Welcome to Free Republic.

11 posted on 12/27/2009 5:33:13 AM PST by meadsjn (Sarah 2012, or sooner)
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